(文末附答案)高中英语一般现在时时态易错知识点总结.pdf
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1、(文末附答案文末附答案)高中英语一般现在时时态易错知识点总结高中英语一般现在时时态易错知识点总结单选题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)1、Jane is the only one of the students who _ a little Chinese and is one of my friends who _studying in China now.Aknow;haveBknows;hasCknows;areDknow;is2、Today the number of people learning Kerean in China _ increasing rapidly.Awe
2、reBwasCareDis3、How about Mike and Jim?Neither of them_ admitted to university now.AwasBwereCisDare4、At the foot of the hill _ a big lake surrounded by trees.AlaysBis layingCliesDis lying5、Look at the garden!It _my uncle.Abelongs toBbelong toCis belonging toDis belonged to6、Believe it or not,the beau
3、tiful new car in front of my home _ to my neighbour.AbelongsBis belongedCbelongingDis belonging7、-Do you know if he _ to play basketball with us?-I think he will come if he _ free tomorrow.1Acomes;isBcomes;will beCwill come;isDwill come;will be8、Children are always _ everything around them.They are
4、interested in new things and want to knowmore about them.Aconfident inBaware ofCcurious aboutDanxious about9、In the middle of the lake _ which looks very beautiful.Astood a tall towerBdoes a tall tower standCa tall tower standsDstands a tall tower10、Wont you go shopping with your mother?Unless she _
5、 to buy me a new sweater.Awill promiseBpromisedCpromisesDis promising11、The picnic will be put off if it _ tomorrow.Awill snowBsnowsCis snowingDsnowed12、The bridge,which _ 1688,need repairing.Awas dated fromBdated fromCdating fromDdates from13、Neither Tom nor Henry and Jack _ how to solve this probl
6、em.AknowBknewCknowsDknowing14、I will tell him the news as soon as he _ back.Awill comeBcomesCcameDis coming15、My grandma still _ tennis now and then although shes in her seventies.2Ais playingBhas playedCplaysDplayed16、The train for Beijing_ at seven oclock in the evening.We still have some time.Ale
7、avesBhas leftCleftDwould leave17、We have no idea what air we will be breathing in the future if we anything to stop hazy weather.Ahadnt doneBdidnt doChavent doneDdont do18、I dont know when heback.Please tell me when heback.Acomes,comesBcomes,will comeCwill come,comesDwill come,come19、Not only _ do w
8、ell in her study but she is also good at sports.AMary doesBMary didCdoes MaryDdid Mary20、How about going out for a walk this evening?_ good.ASoundBSoundedCSoundingDSounds21、The needle treatment _ the ancient times has cured many diseases.Adated back toBdated fromCthat dated back toDthat dates from22
9、、Oliver I was wondering if you could lend me a few dollars until I _ next week.Im sorry,but my money is running out.Aget paidBgot paidChave paidDwould be paid323、Come and see me whenever.Ayou are convenientByou will be convenientCit is convenient for youDit will be convenient to you24、On an average
10、day most of us _ our smart phones 47 times,and nearly double that if were between theages of 18 and 24.AcheckedBwould checkCwill checkDcheck25、Why are you so upset?I had my computer repaired yesterday,but it _ work again.AdoesntBdidntCwontDwouldnt26、We will stay at home if my aunt _ to visit us tomo
11、rrow.AcomesBcomeCwill comeDis coming27、This tradition can _ the Han Dynasty.Atake downBis responsible forCbe suitable forDdate back to28、The plane _ off tomorrow morning and _ in Beijing at eleven.Ais taking;is arrivingBtakes;arrivesCwill take;arriveDwill take;arrives29、As theyre handmade,each one _
12、 slightly in shape.AvariousBvariedCvariesDvariety30、Theoretically,a good screwdriver should last a lifetime,but it rarely_,usually because it is used at4one time or another as _ some other tool.Ashould,a favor forBshould,a lack ofCdoes,a way ofDdoes,a substitute for完成句子(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)31、文化遗产地代表着
13、我们的历史文化。Cultural heritage sites _ _ _ _.32、如果你穿着使你在人群中与众不同的衣服,你可能喜欢展示你的个性。If you wear unusual clothes that _ you _ from the crowd,you may like to show yourindividuality.33、体育界的活传奇必须是那些既擅长他们自己的体育项目,又可以为他人树立良好榜样的运动员。Living legends of sports must be athletes_ and also_.34、被雪覆盖的地面就像是一个白色的毯子。The ground w
14、hich _ _ _ snow is just like a white blanket.35、马修对于没有像你一样在足球上有天赋感到很难过。Matthew probably felt bad about not being as _ _ football _ _ _36、如果你专心在自己的热情和梦想,艰苦的工作也就不苦了。Hard work will not be hard when you _ _ your passions and dreams.37、据报道,灾区如今正在建设许多新房。_ many a new house is being built at present in the
15、disaster area.38、孩子们的冒险带他们走过许多神奇的地方。The childrens adventure _ _ _ many magical places.539、我有能力照顾好自己。I _looking after myself.40、find itadj.to do sth.中 it 为形式宾语,动词不定式是真正的宾语我们发现在现代社会学习一门外语是很有必要的。We _ a foreign language in modern society.41、当他们看憨豆电影的时候,他们时不时地突然大笑起来。They _ _ _ now and then while watching
16、 the film of Mr Bean.42、Its cheap,and available almost off the shelf._ wire.它很便宜,几乎是现成的。而且还很容易被加工成导线。43、一项研究表明参与课外活动的学生比不参加的要快乐。A study shows the students who _after-school activities are happier than those who are not.44、铁受热就膨胀。Iron _when it _ _.45、我们不惜为国献身,更不必说吃点苦了。We _ _ _ _ give our lives for ou
17、r country,let alone suffer some hardships.46、But I dont _(与某人看法一致)them and I insist that the secrets behind the magic should not bedisclosed.(根据汉语提示完成句子)47、我很高兴冬天快到了,迫不及待地想去打雪仗。Im glad its almost winter timeI just _ _ _ play snowball!48、_(你很难集中注意力)when there are many things to consider.(concentrate)
18、(根据汉语提示完成句子)49、无论谁最后离开房间都应该把灯关掉。6_ at last ought to turn off the lights.50、昨晚他没有看电影,那是因为他得帮助妹妹做家庭作业。He did not see the film last night._ _ _ he had to help his little sister with her homework.7(文末附答案)高中英语一般现在时时态_012 参考答案1、答案:C解析:考查定语从句。句意:简是唯一一个懂一点中文的学生,也是我现在在中国学习的朋友之一。此句包含了两个定语从句,关系代词都在从句中作主语。关系代词的
19、单复数应与定语从句的先行词的单复数保持一致。第一个从句的先行词是 the only one of the students,指唯一的学生,从句谓语动词应用单数形式;第二个定语从句先行词是 my friends,表示的是复数概念,所以从句谓语用复数,因此答案为C 项。小提示:2、答案:D解析:考查时态及主谓一致。句意:如今,在中国学习韩语的人数正在迅速增加。短语the number of.“.的数量”作主语,谓语动词要用单数,根据时间状语Today 可知,要是使用一般现在时,故选择D 项。3、答案:C解析:考查时态和主谓一致。句意:Mike 和 Jim(情况)怎么样?他们两个现在都没有被大学录取
20、。Neither 作主语,谓语动词用单数;又因叙述的是现在的情况,故用一般现在时。因此选C。4、答案:C解析:考查时态和动词词义辨析。句意:在山脚下有一个被树木环绕的大湖。A.lays 放,搁置,一般现在时态;B.islaying 现在进行时态;C.lies 位于,平躺,一般现在时态;D.is lying 现在进行时态。本句是一个倒装句,正常语序为:A big lake surrounded by trees_ at the foot of the hill.本句中 surrounded by trees 是过去分词作8后置定语,修饰主语 a big lake,由此可知,本句缺少谓语,因介绍的
21、是一个事实,所以空处谓语动词需用一般现在时态,排除选项 B 和 D,表示位于某地,需用动词lie,主语是单数,谓语动词需用lies。故选 C。5、答案:A解析:考查动词时态。句意:瞧那个花园,那是我叔叔的。belong to 是表示状态的动词短语,没有进行时,也没有被动态,因此 C 项和 D 项错误;It 指前句中的 the garden,第三人称单数,谓语动词用“三单”形式。故选A。6、答案:A解析:考查 belong to 的用法。句意:信不信由你,我家门前那辆漂亮的新车是我邻居的。belong to“属于”,无被动语态和进行时态,所以排除B/D;句子缺少谓语动词,排除C 项。故答案为 A
22、。7、答案:C解析:考查谓语。句意:你知道他会和我们一起打篮球吗?我认为,如果他明天有空,他会去的。根据句子结构和意思可知,这里考查连词if 引导的从句的谓语动词。问句里面if 引导的是宾语从句,谓语动词跟实施情况一致,表示将来的动作就用一般将来时;答语里面if 引导的是条件状语从句,从句谓语是将来的动作,要用一般现在时代替将来时,主语是he,谓语用第三人称单数形式。故选C。8、答案:C解析:考查短语词义辨析。句意:孩子们总是对周围的一切充满好奇。他们对新事物感兴趣,想了解更多。A.confident in 对.有信心;B.aware of 意识到;C.curious about 对.好奇;D
23、.anxious about 对.担心。根据下文“They are interested in new things and want to know more about them”可知,他们(孩子们)对新事物9感兴趣,想了解更多。即孩子们对周围的事物总是有好奇心。选项C 符合题意。故选 C。9、答案:D解析:考查全部倒装句。句意:在湖的中央矗立着一座高高的塔,它看起来非常漂亮。“In the middle of”是表方位的介词短语,位于句首,句子用全部倒装,即整个谓语提到主语前面,句子描述客观事实,时态用一般现在时,主语 a tall tower 是单数,因此谓语动词是stands,因此空
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