人教版八年级英语下册Unit 7 检测卷 附答案 (1).pdf

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1、人教版八年级英语下册人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 7Unit 7 检测卷检测卷限时:100 分钟满分:120 分题 号得 分一二三四五六总 分一、听力理解(20 小题,每小题 1 分,共 20 分)第一节听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。()1.How many lakes are there around Helens city?A.Two.B.Four.C.Six.()2.Whats the population of Tims town?A.About 6,000.B.About 60,000.C.About 6

2、00,000.()3.Where did the man take a trip?A.To the Caspian Sea.B.To the Sahara.C.To the Dead Sea.()4.Which is the longest river in the world?A.The Amazon River.B.The Nile.C.The Yangtze River.()5.What are the speakers talking about?A.A river.B.A building.C.A mountain.第二节1听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给

3、的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。()6.Whats the weather like in the Sahara?A.Snowy.B.Rainy.C.Dry.()7.What can the highest temperature be up to in the Sahara?A.48.B.58.C.68.听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。()8.How does Abel like the Sahara?A.Dry but clean.B.Dry but beautiful.C.Dry and dir

4、ty.()9.How long did Abel stay in the Sahara?A.For two weeks.B.For ten days.C.For a week.听下面一段独白,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。()10.What are the heaviest animals in the world?A.Blue whales.B.Elephants.C.Polar bears.()11.What do people kill them for?A.Meat,fat and oil.B.Meat,bones and oil.C.Fur and bones.2()12.Wh

5、en did the speakers uncle take part in the volunteer program?A.Last week.B.Last month.C.Last year.听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。()13.When did Alan go to China?A.Last week.B.Last summer.C.Two years ago.()14.What does Angela do?A.A singer.B.A TV star.C.A musician.()15.Where is Alan in the photo?A.Between

6、Cindy and Kimi.B.In front of Cindy.C.Between Angela and Kimi.第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。ABCDE16._17._18._19._20._二、阅读理解(20 小题,每小题 2 分,共 40 分)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。A A3Jeju IslandJeju IslandJeju Island,also known as the“Island of the God”,is the biggest island inSouth Korea.Mount Hallasan is

7、 on this island and its the highest mountain ofSouth Korea.Jeju Island is similar to the Hawaiian Islands of the US.It is called“the Hawaii of South Korea”.On the island,you can hike on Mount Hallasan,eatdifferent kinds of seafood and hang out on the beach.Lotte WorldLotte WorldLotte World is in Seo

8、ul South Korea.It has a large indoor theme park,anoutdoor amusement park（游乐园）,and an island with shopping malls,a hotel,amuseum and movie theaters.The indoor theme park is the largest indooramusement park in the world.It opened on July 12th,1989.Every year about 73million visitors come to visit Lott

9、e World.The N Seoul TowerThe N Seoul TowerThe N Seoul Tower is on Namsan Mountain,in central Seoul,South Korea.Itwas built in 1969 and it was opened to the public in 1980.The tower is a symbolof Seoul and its 236.7 meters tall.There is a great restaurant on the fifth floor.You will have a good view

10、when you look down from the top of the N SeoulTower.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()21.Jeju Island is the biggest island in.A.JapanB.AmericaC.South KoreaD.England()22.You cant when you are on Jeju Island.A.hike on Namsan MountainB.eat seafoodC.play on the beachD.hike on Mount Hallasan()23.The N Seoul Tower was opene

11、d to the public in.A.1969B.1980C.1989D.1998()24.If you want to have a good view of Seoul,you can go to.4A.Jeju IslandB.the indoor theme park of Lotte WorldC.the fifth floor of the N Seoul TowerD.the top of the N Seoul Tower()25.Which of the following is TRUE？A.Mount Hallasan is the second highest mo

12、untain of South Korea.B.Jeju Island is called“the Hawaii of South Korea”.C.Lotte World is a symbol of Seoul.D.There is a great restaurant on the fourth floor of the N Seoul Tower.B BOn Miriam Gardsbanes 9th birthday two years ago,her aunt gave money to agroup that cares for elephants.The woman,who l

13、ives in Kenya,told the group shewas giving the money to celebrate Miriams birthday.Soon Miriam and her mothervisited Kenya to learn how that money was helping to support elephants.After shearrived,Miriam fell in love with these animals.A few months after visiting Africa,Miriam watched How I Became a

14、n Elephant,a documentary about the mistreatment of elephants in Thailand.Miriam couldnt calmdown when she thought that some people were killing the elephants and that thenumber of them was becoming fewer and fewer.Then she decided to try her best toraise money to save elephants.Last year,Miriam crea

15、ted a group called They Deserve To Be Free after seeinga program that showed young elephants being mistreated in Thailand.She asked herart teacher to help her make clay elephants and made signs about elephantmistreatment.Miriam says she is lucky because her mother and her art teacher support her.Her

16、 father says her daughter is serious about helping the animals.He says that whather daughter is doing is making her a little more mature.Miriam now knows a lot more aboutanimals and what is happening to them.She is proud of her work and is happy that she can help elephants.She and her friendsusually

17、 sell their clay elephants at a local market.Last year,she earned about$2,0005by selling them and sent all of that money to the Elephant Nature Park in Thailand.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()26.When did Miriam fall in love with elephants?A.At the age of nine.B.After Miriam and her mother visited Kenya.C.When she w

18、as eleven.D.Before her aunt celebrated her 9th birthday.()27.What does the underlined word“mistreatment”mean in Chinese?A.虐待 B.款待 C.慈悲 D.光荣()28.The second paragraph mainly tells us.A.Miriam created a program to save elephantsB.too many elephants have been killed in ThailandC.the documentary How I Be

19、came an Elephant was very popularD.why Miriam decided to raise money to save elephants()29.From the passage we can infer that Miriam is very.A.shy but friendlyB.lucky and wealthyC.kind and helpfulD.hard-working but unsuccessful()30.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A.They Deserve

20、To Be Free showed that people were friendly to elephantsin Thailand.B.Miriams art teacher helped her make clay elephants and signs.C.Miriams father doesnt support her work.D.Miriam made about$3,000 by selling clay elephants last year.C CFor over 1,300 years,this large rock has been in Mahabalipuram,

21、a beach townin Southern India.The rock is on the hill at a 45-degree angle.The rock is popularly known as“Kris6as Butter Ball”，which means afavourite food,butter,fallen from the sky.The rock is 20 feet high and five meters indiameter,and weighs over 250 tons.It looks like it might slip any moment an

22、d rundown the hill,but it has stayed that way for several centuries now.Some say the rock is a natural formation,but scientiststhink thats impossiblebecause natural corrosion couldnt produce such an unusual shape.Others think thatthe rock might have been placed there by gods from the sky,or the alie

23、ns who visitedEarth thousands of years ago.One of the earliest known attempts to move the rock was made byNarasimhavarman,a Pallava king who ruled Southern India from 630 to 668 C.E.The strongest of his men could not move it at all.More recently,in 1908，Governorof Madras Arthur Lawley decided that h

24、e wanted to get rid of the rock,fearing thatit would slide down the hill.He used seven elephants to do the task,but much to hissurprise,it did not budge.Krisas Butter Ball is now a popular place,attracting thousands of peopleeach year.Some visitors still try to move the rock they fail,of course,but

25、alwayscome away with amazing photos!根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()31.What is the Krisas Butter Ball?A.Its a kind of Indian food.B.Its a popular sport in Mahabalipuram.C.Its a 250-ton rock on the hill.D.Its a beach town in Southern India.()32.What can you infer according to this text?A.Its hard to move the rock tho

26、ugh it looks easy to slip.B.The wind can blow the rock down the hill.C.We are sure that where the rock came from.D.Narasimhavarman ruled Southern India for fifty years.()33.What does the underlined word“budge”probably mean?A.Slide down the hill.7B.Move slightly.C.Fall from the sky.D.Stay there quiet

27、ly.()34.Which of the following is TRUE about the rock?A.Its dangerous to touch the rock.B.Someone knows who placed the rock there.C.The aliens from other stars once visited the rock.D.Men and seven elephants have tried to move it.()35.What do visitors usually do with the rock?A.Some of them move it

28、a little successfully.B.They write their names on the rock.C.They take a photo of the rock.D.None of them want to move the rock.D DMany of us enjoy watching animals in the world.But do you know what theyteach us?Wild geese,for example,teach a very good lesson about teamwork.36 Theyjust want to get a

29、way from Canadas cold winter.They lift off in no order.Yet quicklythey form a V-shape,with one bird leading the group.37 When the front bird moves its wings up and down,the resulting force of theair lifts the next one.This continues down the line.The bird in front has the hardestjob.When the bird fl

30、ying in front gets tired,it always moves behind,and another birdmoves into the lead.38 Wild geese flying in a V-shape can fly 70 percent fartherwithout rest than birds flying alone.Scientists explain that during the long flying journey,wild geese communicatewith one another on the way.39 They also c

31、heer each other up while working towarda common goal.What have we learned from the lovely wildgeeses experience and skills?40Whether it is our personal lives or our jobs,we need other people.We need the spiritof teamwork!8根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Canada geese fly to the warm sou

32、th in the fall.B.Working together is really very very important.C.This V-shape allows wild geese to save energy.D.By sharing the role,the group can travel great distances.E.They honk to encourage the birds up front to keep up the speed.三、完形填空(15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填

33、入相应空白处的最佳答案。I was at the post office early that morning,hoping to be in and out in a shortwhile.Yet,I _41myself standing in a line that went all the way into the hallway.I had never seen so many people there on weekdays.The line moved very slowly.Mypatience ran out and I got _42.The longer it was,th

34、e angrier I became.When Igot to the counter finally,I finished my _43quickly and then walked past theline.“Excuse me,”I said,trying not to be too pushy.Several people had to move_44to make room for me to get out.I stepped out and complained about theterrible _45.I hurried to the parking lot,_46 I wo

35、uld be late for mydentist appointment.A woman was walking _47the parking lot in my direction.She waswalking fast,and each step sounded very heavy.I _48 that she looked as if shecould breathe fire.Her body language showed that she was having a(n)_49day.Suddenly I thought of myself.Had I looked like t

36、hat?My anger soon wentaway.I wanted to hug her,_50 I was a stranger.So I did what I could before shehurried past me I smiled.In a second _51 changed.She felt surprised and alittle confused.Then her face softened and her shoulders _52.I saw her take adeep breath.Her steps slowed,and she smiled back a

37、t _53when we passedeach other.Wow,its amazing what a simple_54 can do.9From then on,I began to pay attention _55people expressions and theway they show their feelings.Now I use it to remind me that when facing the world,Ican try a smile()41.A.foundB.helpedC.troubledD.enjoyed()42.A.happyB.disappointe

38、dC.excitedD.angry()43.A.businessB.choiceC.situationD.attitude()44.A.awayB.belowC.alongD.aside()45.A.weatherB.serviceC.timeD.success()46.A.unlessB.thoughC.becauseD.until()47.A.underB.acrossC.overD.about()48.A.tookB.metC.solvedD.noticed()49.A.unpleasantB.pleasedC.surprisingD.nice()50.A.soB.butC.orD.if

39、()51.A.nothingB.noneC.everythingD.everyone()52.A.brokeB.tookC.relaxedD.held()53.A.herB.meC.himD.them()54.A.cryB.angerC.shoutD.smile()55.A.toB.withC.fromD.at四、语篇填空(15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分)第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。we kind from think easy hear tooth but tell hardThere are a lot

40、 of interesting thingsin the world.If someone _56youthat they can fish in the desert,you must _57 they are joking.But this is true.In some places of Africa,people can fish in the desert.It must be very interesting toget some fish 58 the sand.And in the woods of Asia,there is a _59 of bird.To our sur

41、prise,this kind o f bird doesnt eat anything but iron.I think the bird musthave _60body parts than the iron.We all know that snakes can eat mice,1 0_61in a place in Africa a kind of big mouse can eat snakes.Isnt itinteresting?Have you ever _62of“brush trees”？They are different fromthe trees we know.

42、People can use their branches to brush _63.Can youbelieve it？In fact,there are a lot of interesting things in _64 world.If you are carefulenough,you can find them _65around you.第二节If you are asked the question“What color is the sky?”,I believe you will answer“blue”.But I am afraid you are wrong.The

43、sky has no color.When we see blue,weare looking _66the blue sunlight.The sunlight shines on the little bits ofdust in the air.Is the sky full of air?I am sure that you _67asked this question too.Weknow that there is air all around the world.We could not live _68air.Planescould not fly if there is no

44、t any air.If we go far enough away _69the earth,we will find there is no air.Perhaps we can answer some of our questions now.What is the sky?The sky is space.It is all around the world._70 is nothingbut the sun,the moon and the stars in space.五、补全对话(5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的

45、意思连贯、完整。A:Good morning,Lin Tao!B：_71.A：I called you yesterday,but nobody answered._72?B：I went to Banjiang Resort in Dongkou for a trip with my parents.A：How did you get there?B：My father drove us there.Its about 60 kilometers from Shaoyang City.A：_73?B：Its a little hot,but the air is fresh and the

46、water is clean.A：_74?1 1B：We climbed the mountain,went boating and had a picnic.We really had a goodtime!A：Wow!That must be interesting.Well,its time for class.I have to go now.Goodbye!B：_75!六、书面表达(20 分)由于人类大量砍伐树木、猎杀动物，造成地球上的动植物数量越来越少，很多动植物正面临灭绝的危险。请你写一篇不少于 80 词的发言稿，呼吁人们保护动植物，可适当发挥。_1 2Unit 7Unit 7

47、检测卷检测卷一、1 1-5 5 BBABC6 6-1010 CBBCA1111-1515 ACBBA1616-2020 ECABD二、A21.21.C22.22.A23.23.B24.24.D25.25.BB26.26.B提示：细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句话“Soon Miriam and hermother visited Kenya to learn how that money was helping to support elephants.After she arrived,Miriam fell in love with these animals.”可知,米里亚姆是在和妈妈一起

48、去过肯尼亚之后喜欢上大象的。故选 B。27.27.A提示：词义猜测题。根据第二段第二句话“Miriam couldnt calm downwhen she thought that some people were killing the elephants and that thenumber of them was becoming fewer and fewer.”可以推断,人们杀害大象是对大象的“虐待”。故选 A。28.28.D提示：主旨大意题。第二段主要讲述了米里亚姆看完关于虐待大象的纪录片之后心情久久不能平静,然后决定筹钱挽救大象。故选 D。29.29.C提示：推理判断题。根据该文

49、对米里亚姆如何帮助挽救大象的介绍,我们可以推断,米里亚姆是一个好心的、乐于助人的女孩。故选 C。30.30.BC31.31.C32.32.A提示：推理判断题。根据第四段中的两个例子,早期的国王Narasimhavarman 以及近代的统治者 Arthur Lawley 都试图挪动这块巨石,但没有成功,因此可推测出,巨石很难移动。故选 A。33.33.B提示：词义猜测题。根据第四段最后一句中“He used seven elephants todo the task”可知,统治者动用了七头大象；又根据“but much to hissurprise”可推测,七头大象并没有实现统治者的愿望,因此

50、budge 在此处应该表示轻微移动。故选 B。34.34.D提示：细节理解题。根据第四段的两个例子可知,曾经有国王和统治者派人并且用大象试图挪动巨石。故选 D。35.35.CD36.36.A提示：空格后的“它们只想离开加拿大寒冷的冬天”和 A 项内容相呼应。故选 A。37.37.C提示：下文中的“When the front bird moves its wings up and down,the1 3resulting force of the air lifts the next one.”是对 C 项“V 字形可以使大雁节省力气”的详细阐述。故选 C。38.38.D点 拨：由“Wild