(文末附答案)高中英语一般现在时时态知识集锦.pdf
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1、(文末附答案文末附答案)高中英语一般现在时时态知识集锦高中英语一般现在时时态知识集锦单选题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)1、Reading newspapers and magazines_ what my father enjoys most.AisBwasCareDhave been2、The plane _ off at 10:10.That is,it _ in ten minutes.Atakes;is leavingBwill take;is leavingCwill take;leavesDtakes;leaves3、Mike very hard.When I saw h
2、im at eleven last night,he was still studying in his room.Ahas studiedBstudiesCstudiedDwill study4、There are nearly 7000 local languages in the world,but only 7%_ reflected in published online material.AwereBwasCisDare5、They are faced with the hard choice_ they should stay for another day or return
3、home at once.AwhatBwhichCthatDwhether6、Three hours _enough for a boy to read books every week.But my son never reads though hes already 11 years old.AisBhasCareDhave7、Two-thirds of the coins dug up on the island _ from the year 275AD to 221BCAdatesBdateCis datedDare dated8、The woman behind the girls
4、_a famous actress.1AisBareChaveDhas9、My dream school starts at 8:30 am and at 3:30 pm.AendBwill endCendsDended10、The classroom _ by students every day.AcleansBcleanedCis cleanedDis cleaning11、Tom will call me as soon as he _ Shanghai.AarrivesBwill reachCarrives inDget to12、Can you arrange the number
5、s in groups that_10?Aadding up toBare added up toCare adding up toDadd up to13、If it _ rain tomorrow,we _ go hiking.Adont,willBwont,areCwont,willDdoesnt,will14、Please pay attention because this information_ all of you.Ais concerned aboutBconcernsCwill be concernedDis concerning15、Health problems are
6、 closely connected with bad eating habits and _ exercise.Alack ofBlacking ofClack inDlacking in16、Usually Beijing Roast Duck _ together with special pancakes,green onions and sweet sauce.2Awas servedBwill serveCis servedDserved17、Listening to loud music at rock concerts _ caused hearing loss in some
7、 teenagers.AisBareChasDhave18、The old scientist used to say that knowledge _ from practiceAwas comingBcomesChad comeDwould come19、As soon as the rain_,they will go out to pick apples.AstopsBstoppedCwill stopDis stopping20、My spoken English will be better when I_ from high school.AgraduatedBwill grad
8、uateChad graduatedDgraduate21、I guess your failure in the exam _ inadequate preparation.Aresults inBresults fromCcaused byDcauses22、Children are always _ everything around them.They are interested in new things and want to knowmore about them.Aconfident inBaware ofCcurious aboutDanxious about23、Our
9、bedroom _ 8 metres across,if _ in metres.Ais measured;measuredBis measured in;measuringCmeasures;measuredDmeasures in;measuring24、The talent showYouthwithYou _becoming hotter and hotter online.Exactly.Half of our class _interested in it.3Ais;isBare;areCis;areDare;is25、Tom_ get up late in the past,bu
10、t now he_ getting up early.Abe used to;be used to beBis used to;used toCused to be;used toDused to;is used to26、The volleyball match will be put off if it _tomorrow.Awill rainBrainsCis rainedDrained27、If Mary _ next Sunday,we will go boating together.Awill comeBcomesCshall comeDshould come28、Seldom_
11、 in summer,nor_ in winter in dry areas.Ait rains;it often snowsBdoes it rain;does it often snowCit rains;does it snowDdoes it rain;it often snows29、Her parents require that she _ her homework before she _ TV.Awill finish;watchesBfinishes;watchesCfinish;watchesDfinishes;will watch30、I like this silk
12、dress and it _ so soft and comfortable.Ais feelingBfeelsChas feltDis felt完成句子(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)431、对他来说,去参加聚会很重要。_ _ _ _ to come to the party.32、尽管他们的生活有很大不同,但这部片子里的人们有一个共同点:无论生活是什么样子,他们每一个人都能找到意义和幸福。Even though their lives are very different,_:each of them is able to find meaning and happiness,_.3
13、3、这次的损失大部分容易补救。_ _ _ _ _ _ easy to repair.34、_ you should consult your doctor.建议你去咨询医生。35、One mouthful of comfort food gives us the taste of home that we_ _ _.每一口食物会给我们带来我们迫切需要的家的味道。36、我渴望成为一名宇航员,去探索宇宙的奥秘。I_become an astronaut_the mystery of the universe.37、人们预计明年的利率会下调。_next year interest rates wil
14、l fall.38、西湖之美是我难以想象的。The beauty of the West Lake is _ _ _ _ _.39、挂在墙上的那幅画让我想起了“911”发生的那一幕。The picture hanging on the wall _ _ _ _ _ _ _.40、我发现阅读在我们的日常生活中有用。I _ _ _ in our daily life.541、我们房子的前面有一棵高大的千年古树。Just in front of our house _with a history of 1,000 years.42、垃圾分类对于环境保护发挥重要作用。Garbage sorting _
15、 _ important _ in environmental protection.43、既然恢复了健康,他就可以继续学习英语。_ _ _ _ _ _,he can go on with his English study.44、人们普遍认为,孩子要什么就给什么的做法是不明智的。It is generally considered unwise to give a child _.45、许多老人反对为建一个购物中心而砍掉这棵百年老树。Many old people _ _ _ cutting down the 100-year-old tree for building a shopping
16、 center.46、在美国,高中学生会参加各种各样的课后活动。In the US,senior high school students_ _ _ _ after-school activities.47、鼓浪屿是游客们必去的,有着狭窄的街道,漂亮的海滨和不同寻常的建筑。_ Gulangyu Island,_,_,and_.48、给孩子们空间表达他们自己的观点,即使他们的不同于你们自己的。Allow your children the space to voice their opinions,_.49、今晚我不出去,我待在家里。Im not going out tonight.I _ _
17、_ _.50、一星期由七天组成。A week _ _ seven days.6(文末附答案)高中英语一般现在时时态_01A 参考答案1、答案:A解析:考查时态和主谓一致。句意:阅读报纸和杂志是我父亲最喜欢的事情。由从句谓语动词enjoys 可知,空处谓语动词需用一般现在时态,动名词作主语,谓语动词需用单数,所以空处需用is。故选 A。2、答案:A解析:考查谓语动词时态和主谓一致。句意:这架飞机在10 点 10 分起飞。也就是说,它将在10 分钟后离开。根据句子结构可知,这两句话都是需要谓语动词。根据具体的时间点“at 10:10”可知,第一个小分句考查一般现在时表将来:表示时间表上规定好将要发
18、生的动作时,用一般现在时表将来;同时,因为主语是“The plane”,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,即填takes。根据第二个小分句的时间状语“in ten minutes”,10 分钟之后的意思,不是具体的时间点,但是是表示将来的时间状语。根据选项给的谓语动词是“leave”是表示位移的趋向性动词,要用现在进行时表示将来;根据主语“it”可知,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,所以填is leaving。故选A 项。3、答案:B解析:本题考查动词时态。解题步骤:此处“Mike学习努力”这是一个客观事实,应用一般现在时。句意:Mike 学习很努力。昨晚十一点我看见他时,他还在房间里学习。故选B
19、。4、答案:D解析:考查时态和主谓一致。句意:世界上有近7000 种地方语言,但只有 7%的语言在网上发布的材料中得到体现。7根据句子结构可知,此空需填but 之后分句的谓语动词,谓语动词的单复数取决于百分数修饰的名词,名词为7000 local languages,所以谓语动词用复数。根据 there are 可知,本句是一般现在时,描述一个客观的事实,故选 D 项。5、答案:D解析:考查同位语从句连接词。句意:他们面临着他们是应该多待一天还是立刻回家的艰难选择。根据句意并分析句子结构可知,横线后面是一个同位语从句,解释说明前面的名词choice 的内容,并结合句中的 or 可知,应用whe
20、ther 引导。故 D 选项正确。6、答案:A解析:考查主谓一致。句意:一个男孩每周读三个小时的书就足够了。但是我儿子已经11 岁了,却从来不读书。此处主语 Three hours 是一个整体概念,陈述客观事实用一般现在时,谓语用单数。故选A。7、答案:B解析:试题分析:考查动词数的形式及固定搭配。Two-thirds(2/3)作主语,谓语动词动词形式取决于of 后所接名词的数,coins 是复数,故空格处的谓语动词用复数,排除A、C 选项。date from 固定搭配,意为“自某时起存在至今”,不用于被动语态,排除D 选项,故选 B。句意为:从这个岛上挖出的2/3 的钱币可以追溯到公元前27
21、5年至公元 221 年。考点:考查动词数的形式及固定搭配。8、答案:A解析:8考查时态和主谓一致。句意:女孩们背后的女人是一位著名的女演员。分析句子结构可知,本句缺少谓语;本句主语是 The woman,单数,behind the girls 介词短语作后置定语修主语;结合句意可知,本句陈述事实,谓语动词需用一般现在时态,表示“是”之意,需用be 动词,主语是单数,be 动词需用 is。故选 A。9、答案:C解析:考查时态。句意:我梦想的学校早晨八点钟半上学,下午三点半放学。根据starts,可知这个句子用的是一般现在时,所以选 C。10、答案:C解析:考查时态和被动语态。句意:教室每天都由学
22、生打扫。句子主语The classroom,单数第三人称形式,与谓语动词 clean 之间是被动关系,再结合every day,可知句子用一般现在时态的被动语态,故选C。11、答案:C解析:考查时态和主谓一致。句意:汤姆一到上海就会给我打电话。A.arrives 到达;B.will reach 到达;C.arrives in 到达;D.get to 到达。as soon as 引导的时间状语从句中用一般现在时表将来,主语he 是第三人称单数,因此空格处动词用第三人称单数,排除B 和 D;arrive 是不及物动词,其后要跟介词,Shanghai 是大城市,其后介词用 in,因此空格处是 arr
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