外研版英语七年级-一般将来时.pdf

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1、外外研研版版英英语语七七年年级级-一一般般将将来来时时-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1一般将来时一、定义表示将来某个时间要发生的动作，事情或存在的状态，也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作或事情。常用的时间状语：tomorrow morning/afternoon/evening(明天早、中、晚),the day after tomorrow(后天)，next year(明年)，next month(下一个月)，next week(下一个星期)，soon(不久)，later on 过些时间，this afternoon（今天下午),in+段时间（in 2020在

2、2020 年）.二、构成及变化一般将来时常用的两种结构：be going to+do:表示打算、计划做某事或有意做某事。shallwill+do：描述未来的事情或表达对将来的预测等。be going towill/shall do肯定句主语+be(am/,is,/are)going to+主语+will/shall+动词原形+其动词原形+其它它否定句主语+be（am/is/are）主语+will/shall+not+动词not going to+动词原形+其它原形+其它一般疑问句Be(am/is/are)+主语+going to+will/shall+主语+动词原形+其动词原型+其它?它？特殊

3、疑问句特殊疑问词(Wh-)+一般疑问句特殊疑问词(Wh-)+一般疑问句？三、will 与 be going to 的区别1.be going to 表示根据主观判断主观判断将来肯定发生的事情，will 表示客观客观上将来势必发生的事情。E.g:Im going to play football tomorrow afternoon.He will be twenty years old.2.be going to 含有“计划，准备计划，准备”的意思，而 will 则没有这个意思。E.g:She is going to lend us her book.He will be here in ha

4、lf an hour.3.be going to 表示有迹象要发生有迹象要发生的事，will 没有。E.g:Look at the dark clouds,there is going to be a storm.看那乌云，快要下雨了。四、要点注意1.使用现在进行时表示将来现在进行时表示将来的动词：go，come，arrive，leave，fly(飞往)，reach（到达），stay，start,die.E.g:Im going to go to the zoo this weekend.=Im going to the zoo this weekend.Hes going to leave

5、for Paris.=Hes leaving for Paris.22.使用一般现在时表将来一般现在时表将来的动词：come,go,arrive,leave,start,begin,return.表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情。E.g:The train leaves at six tomorrow morning.火车明天上午六点开。-When does the bus start?-It starts in ten minutes.3.There be 句型的一般将来时：There will be/There is/are going to bebeE.g:There will be a

6、 football match tomorrow.There is going to be a football match tomorrow.练习()1.There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A.will be going to B.will going to be C.is going to be D.will go to be()2.Charlie _ here next month.A.isnt working B.doesnt working C.isnt going to working D.wont work()3.He _ very busy

7、 this week,he _ free next week.A.will be;is B.is;is C.will be;will be D.is;will be()4.There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A.was B.is going to have C.will have D.is going to be()5.If it _ tomorrow,well go roller-skating.A.isnt rain B.wont rain C.doesnt rain D.dont rain()6.Mother _ me a

8、 nice present on my next birthday.A.will gives B.will give C.gives D.give()7.Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?_.A.No,you wont.B.No,you arent.C.No,please dont.D.No,please.()8.Look!Here _ the train!A.come B.will come C.comes D.is going to come()9._ a concert next Saturday?A.There will be B.Will there

9、be C.There can be D.There are()10.Li Ming is 10 years old now,next year he _ 11.A.is B.is going to be C.will be D.will to be()11.What time _we meet at the gate tomorrow?A.will B.shall C.do D.are()12._ open the window?A.Will you please B.Please will you C.You please D.Do you()13.He _ in three days.A.

10、coming back B.came backC.will come back D.is going to coming back()14.It _ us a long time to learn English well.3 A.takes B.will take C.spends D.will spend()15.Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow?No,_.A.they willnt.B.they wont.C.they arent.D.they dont.()16.Who _ we _ swimmin

11、g with tomorrow afternoon?A.will;go B.do;go C.will;going D.shall;go()17.We _ the work this way next time.A.do B.will do C.going to do D.will doing()18.Tomorrow he _ a kite in the open air first,and then _ boating in the park.A.will fly;will go B.will fly;goes C.is going to fly;will goes D.flies;will go()19.The day after tomorrow they _ a volleyball match.A.will watching B.watchesC.is watching D.is going to watch()20.There _ a birthday party this Sunday.A.shall be B.will be C.shall going to be D.will going to be4