(完整word版)高中英语概要写作范例五篇-(附参考答案).pdf

《(完整word版)高中英语概要写作范例五篇-(附参考答案).pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《(完整word版)高中英语概要写作范例五篇-(附参考答案).pdf（12页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、概要写作范例五篇概要写作范例五篇（附参考答案）（附参考答案）篇一：篇一：阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇 60 词左右的内容概要。Students who have used electronic cigarettes by the timethey start ninth grade are more likely than others to startsmoking traditional cigarettes and other tobacco productswithin the next year,according to a new study funded by theNatio

2、nal Institutes of Health.Electronic cigarettes,ore-cigarettes,deliver nicotine to the lungs by heating a liquidsolution that contains nicotine and other chemicals to producea spray that the user takes in.As part of a survey of substance use and mental health amonghigh school students in Los Angeles,

3、the study compared thestart of tobacco use among 222 students who had usede-cigarettes,but not any other tobacco products,and 2,308 whohad neither used e-cigarettes or any other tobacco productswhen initially surveyed at the start of ninth grade.The 2,530students who initially reported never using t

4、obacco underwentfollow-up assessments after six and 12 months.Students wereasked about lifetime and past six-month use of e-cigarettes orany other forms of tobacco products.During the first six months after being surveyed,30.7percent of those who had used e-cigarettes started usingtobacco products,s

5、uch as cigarettes,and cigars,compared toonly 8.1 percent of those who had never used e-cigarettes.Overthe following six months leading into the start of 10th grade,25.2 percent of e-cigarette users had used tobacco products,compared to just 9.3 percent of nonusers.“While teen tobacco use has fallen

6、in recent years,thisstudy confirms that we should continue to closely watch teensmoking patterns,”said NIDA Director Nora D.Volkow,M.D.“Parents and teens should recognize that althoughe-cigarettes might not have the same harmful effects of regularcigarettes,they do carry a risk of addiction.”“Recrea

7、tional e-cigarette use is becoming increasinglypopular among teens who have never smoked tobacco,”said AdamM.Leventhal,Ph.D.,the first author on the study.“While wecannot conclude that e-cigarette use directly leads to smoking,this research raises concerns that recent increases in youthe-cigarette u

8、se could ultimately lead to the spread ofsmoking-related illness.【参考答案】【参考答案】As indicated in a new study,early exposure to e-cigarettes maytrigger tobacco smoking in teens.(要 点 一)Comparison oftobacco use initiation between students with e-cigarettesexperiences and those nonusers has been made,the re

9、sult ofwhich reveals a significant increase of smoking tendency in theformer.(要点二、三)With theprevalence of e-cigarettes,its worth paying attention to teenssmoking patterns andconsideringthedetrimentaleffectspossiblyexertedbye-cigarettes.(要点四)篇二：篇二：阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇 60 词左右的内容概要。Students who have used el

10、ectronic cigarettes by the timethey start ninth grade are more likely than others to startsmoking traditional cigarettes and other tobacco productswithin the next year,according to a new study funded by theNational Institutes of Health.Electronic cigarettes,ore-cigarettes,deliver nicotine to the lun

11、gs by heating a liquidsolution that contains nicotine and other chemicals to producea spray that the user takes in.As part of a survey of substance use and mental health amonghigh school students in Los Angeles,the study compared thestart of tobacco use among 222 students who had usede-cigarettes,bu

12、t not any other tobacco products,and 2,308 whohad neither used e-cigarettes or any other tobacco productswhen initially surveyed at the start of ninth grade.The 2,530students who initially reported never using tobacco underwentfollow-up assessments after six and 12 months.Students wereasked about li

13、fetime and past six-month use of e-cigarettes orany other forms of tobacco products.During the first six months after being surveyed,30.7percent of those who had used e-cigarettes started usingtobacco products,such as cigarettes,and cigars,compared toonly 8.1 percent of those who had never used e-ci

14、garettes.Overthe following six months leading into the start of 10th grade,25.2 percent of e-cigarette users had used tobacco products,compared to just 9.3 percent of nonusers.“While teen tobacco use has fallen in recent years,thisstudy confirms that we should continue to closely watch teensmoking p

15、atterns,”said NIDA Director Nora D.Volkow,M.D.“Parents and teens should recognize that althoughe-cigarettes might not have the same harmful effects of regularcigarettes,they do carry a risk of addiction.”“Recreational e-cigarette use is becoming increasinglypopular among teens who have never smoked

16、tobacco,”said AdamM.Leventhal,Ph.D.,the first author on the study.“While wecannot conclude that e-cigarette use directly leads to smoking,this research raises concerns that recent increases in youthe-cigarette use could ultimately lead to the spread ofsmoking-related illness.【参考答案】As indicated in a

17、new study,early exposure to e-cigarettes maytrigger tobacco smoking in teens.(要点一)Comparison oftobacco use initiation between students with e-cigarettesexperiences and those nonusers has been made,the result ofwhich reveals a significant increase of smoking tendency in theformer.(要点二、三)With thepreva

18、lence of e-cigarettes,its worth paying attention to teens smoking patterns andconsidering the detrimental effects possibly exerted bye-cigarettes.(要点四)篇三：阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇 60 词左右的内容概要。A class pet can be an invaluable experience for elementaryschool children.The pet can teach responsibility,build aconn

19、ection to the classroom,serve as a motivator,and besomething for the children to love.If the teacher is willingto take on the addedresponsibility of caring for an animal inaddition to all of the children in the classroom,a class petcan be a wonderful addition to a class.Many factors need to be taken

20、 into consideration whenchoosing a class pet.It cannot be too big,asclassroomsgenerally have limited space.Cost should also be consideredsince the teacher will likely have to pay for the pet,its foodand its habitat.It must also be somewhat hardy(耐寒的).Eachparticular type of animal has its advantages

21、and disadvantages,and a teacher must weighthese and make a decision about whichone is right for his or her class.Birds are physically more delicate(娇养)than many otheranimals.They will not survive in drafts(气流)and need asomewhat regulated temperature in their environment.Manybirds are quite social an

22、d do best with other birds or when beinghandled routinely by people who can be appropriate with them.Young children are not likely to have the skill to handle a birdwithout harming it,making it a poor choice for a class pet.Somereptilesare beautiful to look at but are delicate,afraid of cold,light s

23、ensitivity or poisonous and shouldnt be handled by children.Others are more hardy but requireexpensive habitats.Most snakes eat rats and mice,which maybe a frightening thing for small children to witness.A hardy fish,such as a betta,is a good low-cost option fora class pet.They are obviously not hug

24、gable or able to be caughtby children.Besides,they are inexpensive,have relativelylong life spans,and can be kept in a simple fish bowl.【参考答案】A class pet is a wonderful addition to the class,which candevelop childrens responsibility,build a connection and actas a motivator.(要点 1)But many factors nee

25、d considering whenchoosing a class pet,including its size,cost,advantages anddisadvantages.(要点 2)Birds and reptiles are a poor choicebecause they are delicate and easy to be harmed by children.(要点 3)A hardy fish can be an ideal class pet,for its cheap,long-lived and easy to raise.(要点 4)篇四：阅读下面短文，根据其

26、内容写 一篇 60 词右的内容概要。My old professors death sentence came in the summer of1994.Doctors guessed he had two yearsleft.Morrie knew it wasless.But my old professor had made a great decision,one hebegan to construct theday when he came out of the doctorsoffice with a knife hanging over rus head.Do I give u

27、p,or doImake best of my time left?He had asked himself.He would notbe ashamed of dying.Instead,he wouldmake death his finalproject,the center point of days.The last class of my old professor s life had only onestudent.I was the student.The last class took place once aweek in his house,by a window in

28、 the study,The class met onTuesdays.It began after breakfast.The subject wasThe Meaningof Life.It was taught from experience.No grades were given,but there were oral exams each week.You were expected torespond Lo questions,and you were expected to ask questions ofyour own.You were also required to p

29、erform physical tasks nowand then,such as lifting the professor s head to a comfortablespot on the pillow or placing his glasses on the bridge of hisnose.Kissing him good-bye earned you extra credit.No bookswere required,yet many topics were covered,including love,work,community,family,aging,forgive

30、ness,and,finally,death.I look back sometimes at the person I was before Irediscovered my old professor.I want to talk to that person.I want to tell him what to look out for,what mistakes to avoid.I want to tell him to be more open,to ignore the tricks ofadvertised values,to pay attention when your l

31、oved ones arespeaking,as if it were the last time you might hear them.MostlyI want to tell that person to get on an airplane and visit agentle old man in West Newton,Massachusetts sooner rather thanlater,before that old man gets sick and loses his ability todance.I know I cannot do this.None of us c

32、an undo what we ve done,or relive a life already recorded.But if ProfessorMorris Schwartz taught me anything at all,it was this:thereis no such thing as too late in life.He was changing untilthe day he said good-bye.【参考答案】【参考答案】The author tells us a story about his old professor,who wassentenced to

33、death because of his illness,but he tried to makebest of his time left rather than give up.During the last timeof the old professors life,the author went to see him everyTuesday.They talked about the meaning of life,from which theauthor learned that there is no such thing as too late in life.篇五：篇五：P

34、aperless office was first coined in 1975.Four decadeslater,were still chasing the paperless office dream Take thefinancial industry for example-it is one of the slowerindustries to hug digital transformation.Many financialinstitutions today still send out trade conformations by mail.I can tell you f

35、rom first-hand experience that going paperlessis by no means impossible.The Centric Digital office is apaperless work environment where all the office operations godigital,which has amazed our business partners.Actually companies need to stress the benefits of a digitalculture for communications.Goi

36、ng paperless can save time andmoney.You could say goodbye to costly repairs,office supplyorders,wasted employee time and so on.Besides,forbiddingpaper in the office forces information to be 100%digital,whereyou can make endless amounts of backups(备份),which easilyincrease transparency(透明).Not to ment

37、ion,top talents wantto work for digital companies.You might think the secret to a paperless company is purelytechnology.Well,not really.Thanks to products like iPads,smart-phones and cloud services,the ability to go paperlessis highly accessible.Yet,even with all this technology,companies continue t

38、o rely on paper.Its not because they dont have access to the technology,but because theyre lackingthe politics,organizational structure and strong desire tochange.In order to go paperless,companies need to change theway they think and operate.The decision needs to be made andcried out and everyone n

39、eeds to work together to make itYes,the paperless office hasbeen a very long time in themaking but it no longer has to be.With numerous amounts ofsoftware,services,apps and technology available today,theonly thing we need to do is to make the decision to go paperlessand see it through.【参考答案】【参考答案】We

40、re still in pursuit of the paperless office dream fortyyears after its first invention.(要点 1)To reach thegoal,corporations should highlight the advantages of goingpaperless ineconomy,efficiency and attracting talented staff.(要点2)Theyshould also be determined toshift their politics and operation.(要点 3)Therefore,it wont be long before we attain thegoal if we make up our minds.(要点 4)