2020届广东广雅中学高三英语月考试题及答案.pdf

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1、20202020 届广东广雅中学高三英语月考试题及答案届广东广雅中学高三英语月考试题及答案第一部分第一部分阅读（共两节，满分阅读（共两节，满分4 40 0 分）分）第一节（共第一节（共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项A AThe Middlerby Kirsty ApplebaumEleven-year-old Maggie lives in Fennis Wick,enclosed and protected from the outside world.Her brother

2、Jedis the eldest,a hero.Her younger brother is Trigeveryone loves Trig.But Maggies just a middler；she is leftbehind.In this book,we experience the sadness of being the forgotten middle child,the child with no voice,evenin her own family.Dennis in Jurassic Barkby Nigel AuchterlounieBeanotown is in tr

3、ouble again,and this time the danger is Jurassic!Dennis，latest adventure is filled with fun,including Vikings,Victorians and soon,along with puzzles for you to finish.Can you help Dennis save Beanotownfrom the prehistoric invasion?Little Book for Big Changesby Karen Ng and Kirsten LiepmannIncluding

4、more than 100 activities,try-outs,games,puzzles and tips,Little Book for Big Changesoffers fun andcreative ways to bring people together to help change the world.Understand more about big problems in theworld such as inequality and climate change,and be empowered to help make the world a better plac

5、e.The Saga of Erik the Vikingby Terry JonesIn this illustrated story,Erik the Viking sets out with his trusty team of men in search of the land where theSun goes at night.On his journey,he will meet adventures that will put his courage to the test.1.Who told a story about an unseen child in a family

6、?A.Terry Jones.B.Kirsty Applebaum.C.Nigel Auchterlounie.D.Karen Ng and Kirsten Liepmann.2.Which book is proper for kids who love prehistoric-related stories?A.The Middler.B.Little Book for Big Changes.C.Dennis in Jurassic Bark.D.The Saga of Erik the Viking.3.What is special aboutLittle Book for Big

7、Changes!A.It is about two people.B.It is an adventure book.C.It has picturesinside to help kids read.D.It teaches kids to care for the world.BIn the northern part ofAustin there once lived an honest family by the name of Smothers.The family hadJohn Smothers,his wife and their five-year-old daughter.

8、One night after supper the little girl was ill with a serious stomachache,and John Smothers hurrieddowntown to get some medicine.He never came back.The mother was very sad over her husbandsdisappearance,and it was nearly three months before she married again,and moved to San Antonio.The little girlr

9、ecovered and in time grew up to womanhood.After a few years had rolled around,the little girl also married intime,and she also had a little girl of five years.She still lived in the same house where theydweltwhen her fatherhad left and never returned.By an unbelievable coincidence her little girl wa

10、s taken with the same stomachache on the same night of thedisappearance of John Smothers,who would now have been her grandfather if he had been alive.“I will godowntown and get some medicine for her,”said John Smith(for it was he whom she had married).“No,no,dearJohn,”cried his wife.“You,too,might d

11、isappear forever,and then forget to come back.”So John Smith did not go,and together they sat by the bedside of little Pansy.After a little while Pansy seemed to grow worse,and JohnSmith again wanted to go for medicine,but his wife would not let him.Just then,the door suddenly opened and an old man

12、with long white hair entered the room.“Hello,here isgrandpa,”said Pansy.She had recognized him before any of the others.The old man drew a bottle of medicinefrom his pocket and gave Pansy a spoonful.She got well immediately.“I was a little late,”said John Smothers,“as Iwaited for a street car.”4.Wha

13、t happened after John Smothers disappeared?A.His daughter took some medicine.B.His wife left for San Antonio.C.Pansy immediately had a stomachache.D.John Smith went for medicine.5.What does the underlined word“dwelt”in paragraph 2 probably mean?A.Lived.B.Left.C.Returned.D.Married.6.What is the relat

14、ionship between John Smothersand Pansy?A.Husband and wife.B.Father and daughter.C.Grandfather and granddaughter.D.Father and son.7.How could Pansys mother feel when she saw John Smothers?A.Worried.B.Sad.C.Uninterested.D.Surprised.CWhy doesHaitiso tend to have fatal earthquakes?Earthquakes have been

15、causing huge damage inHaitisinceat least the 18th century.The capital city has been destroyed twice in 19 years.The 21st century has beenno morekind.The Earths outer shell is made tip of tectonic plates(构造板块)that move.Haitisits near the crossing of twotectonic plaits that make up the Earths outer sh

16、ell.Earthquakes can occur when those plates move against eachother and create friction(摩擦力).Haitiis also overpopulated.Plus,many of its buildings are designed to resist hurricanes but not earthquakes.Those buildings can survivestrongwinds bat are easy to fail down when the ground shrikes.Poor buildi

17、ngpractices can also play arole.“I thinkitsimportantto recognize thattheresno such thingas a natural disaster,”saidWendy Bohon,ageologist.“Whatyou have isa natural disaster thatcomes witha weak architecture system.We do know thatearthquakes like this can cause huge damage because ofthefault,”said We

18、ndy.“And its quite a significant risk inplaces that dont have the construction practices to resist the shaking.”Construction of more earthquake-resistant buildings remains a challenge inHaiti,which is the poorest nationin theWestern Hemisphere.“Whilethere have been somesuccess storiesof Haitiansbuil

19、dingmoreearthquake-resistant structures,the countryhas lackeda centralized effort to do so,”saidMark Schuller,aprofessor of anthropologyand nonprofit and NGOstudies atNorthernIllinoisUniversity.Haitisgovernment hasbecome increasingly weak,while non-governmental organizations only focus on their own

20、projects.“There istechnical knowledge inHaiti,There aretrained architects.Therearecityplanners.Thats not theproblem,”Schuller said.“The problem is a lack of funding for coordination(协调),and lack of political will fromdonors to organizations providing aid.”8.Which factor causing the huge damage is hi

21、ghlighted?A.Its overpopulation.B.Its weak government.C.Its geographical location.D.Its weak architecture system.9.What does the underlined part“the fault”in paragraph 4 refer to?A Lacking political will to provide aid.B.Lacking hurricane-resistant;buildings.C.Lacking earthquake-resistant buildings.D

22、.Sitting on the crossing of two tectonic plates.10.Whats Schullers attitude towardsHaitis government?A Supportive.B.Critical.C.Indifferent.D.Interested.11.Which of the following can be a problem according tothe last paragraph?A.Fund and will.B.Skilled architects.C.Urban designers.D.Technology and mo

23、ney.DThe regular world presented to us by our five senses you could call it reality 1.0 is not always the mostuser-friendly.We get lost in unfamiliar cities;we meet people whose language we dont understand.So why nottry the improved version:augmented reality（AR）or reality 2.0?AR technology adds comp

24、uter-produced imageson the real world via a mobile phone camera or special video glasses.Early forms of AR are already here smart phones can deliver information about nearby ATMs andrestaurants and other points of interest.But thats just the beginning.A few years from now the quantity ofinformation

25、available will have increased hugely.You will not only see that theres a Chinese restaurant on the nextblock,but you will be able to see the menu and read reviews of it.This is where the next revolution in computing will take place:in the interface（界面）between the real worldand the information brough

26、t to us via the Internet.Imagine bubbles floating before your eyes,filled with coolinformation about anything and everything that you see in front of you.Lets jump ahead to ten years from now.A person trying to fix a car wont be reading a book with pictures;hewill be wearing a device that projects a

27、nimated 3D computer graphics onto the equipment under repair,labellingparts and giving step-by-step guidance.The window onto the AR world can be a smart phone or special video glasses.But in ten years time thesewill have been replaced by contact lenses(隐形眼镜)with tiny LEDs,which present something at

28、a readabledistance in front of eyes.So a deaf person wearing these lenses will be able to see what people are saying.The question is,while we are all absorbed in our new augmented reality world,how willwe becommunicating with each other?12.What is the text mainly about?A.The relationship between rea

29、lity 1.0 and reality 2.0.B.Different forms of the AR technology.C.The next information technology revolution.D.The popularity of the AR technology.13.Which of the following will AR technology support according to the text?A.To pay for things online conveniently.B.To play online games merrily.C.To of

30、fer information efficiently.D.To communicate with others socially.14.What are Contact lenses with tiny LEDs used for?A.Show texts and images.B.Protect peoples eyes.C.Help deaf people communicate.D.Replace smart phone.15.Whats the authors attitude towards the AR technology?A.Indifferent.B.Critical.C.

31、Concerned.D.Favourable.第二节（共第二节（共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 1 10 0 分）分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项Books cost nothing on Stan Tuckers Leap for Literacy bookmobile,called the Read n Roll.However,theydont come free._16_Acts are recorded on kindness tickets,which are like cash on the R

32、ead n Roll.Whenthe bookmobile shows up at a school,the kids jump into a line to exchange their tickets for books.Tucker was leaching kindergarten inAtlanta,Georgia,in 2014._17_It broke Tuckers heart,and it gavehim an idea for a way to get books to kids.Now working as a waiter and camp counselor,Tuck

33、er started hisprogram during a year off from teaching in 2015.Sometimes he was lugging more than 1,000 books in a car forgiveaways at schools._18_He now gives away 2,500books a year.More than 13,000 students have tradedkindness tickets for books._19_However,he added,“At every turn,something has happ

34、ened to keep this going.”For example,he met country singer Zac Brown,anAtlantanative,who came into the restaurant where Tucker worked.Tuckerasked Browns five kids about school.Because he liked the way Tucker interacted with his family,Brown told him,“Maybe we can help each other out.”Brown was start

35、ing a summer camp and offered Tucker a camp counselorjob and an old tour bus for a bookmobile._20_He used it to expand his program.Five hundred kids participated in a writing program in whichthey were given blank books to write in.A few of the books they wrote were chosen by the Leap for Literacy bo

36、ardto be illustrated and published.Tucker hopes to one day fill the bookmobile with those books.A.Over the past five years,Leap for Literacy has grown.B.To build the program,Tucker knew he needed something to count,so he started counting acts of kindness.C.The currency to buy them is kindness.D.Anot

37、her fortunate turn was the$25,000 check he got on“The Ellen DeGeneres Show”in 2019.E.How Tucker got the nickname“Stan the Man”is part of the inspiration he shares with kids.F.A student approached him before a book fair to say he wouldnt be going because his mom didnt have anymoney.G.Tucker,who loved

38、 books as a kid,said it seemed impossible to make his dream work ona waiters pay.第二部分第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分语言运用（共两节，满分4545 分）分）第一节（共第一节（共 2020 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项More than birthday dinnerThe other day my daughter and I went out for dinner to celebr

39、ate her birthday.We went to a place she loves.The_21_is on top of a hill and when we_22_,the sun was setting behind the mountains.The kind waitress_23_us at the door but_24_that we would have to wait a very long time forour_25_because it was short staffed.She said that it could be over an hour befor

40、e we got our dishes.Well,we decided that we would_26_because she strongly advised that we should!We stood outside_27_what to do next when the owner came out and_28_that we stay!So wewent back in.The waitress was_29_.We waited about an hour before we got our foods!But do you know what?It was OK becau

41、se we had tea and we enjoyed some great_30_and a lot oflaughs.In the end,the_31_was beautiful in so many ways.Everyone dining there knew that the owner andstaff were struggling.We were all facing this together and everyone seemed to be very_32_and appreciative.When wewere leaving we gave the waitres

42、s a peace dove.Even before I could_33_to her what it was,she burstinto_34_!She explained that she was a high school student from overseas and was having a hardtime_35_school and work and didnt have many friends.As she held the dove_36_to her heart,she said we had no idea how much it_37_to her!Wewere

43、 all in tears.Shortly afterwards,the cook came out to apologize for the_38_and we told him thateverything was perfect.No apologies were_39_.In fact,we were so_40_for everything.It couldnthave been better!21.A.palaceB.churchC.templeD.restaurant22.A.arrivedB.startedC.gatheredD.stopped23.A.collectedB.m

44、etC.receivedD.accepted24.A.mentionedB.promisedC.warnedD.admitted25.A.partyB.dinnerC.mealD.order26.A.leaveB.waitC.refuseD.stay27.A.determiningB.decidingC.wonderingD.finding28.A.orderedB.insistedC.beggedD.hoped29.A.wrongB.rightC.helpfulD.kind30.A.coffeeB.timeC.teaD.conversation31.A.impressionB.scenery

45、C.experienceD.place32.A.mercifulB.understandingC.generousD.anxious33.A.pointB.referC.presentD.explain34.A.tearsB.laughterC.sorrowD.excitement35.A.going forB.focusing onC.dealing withD.judging by36.A.closeB.nextC.oppositeD.just37.A.matteredB.meantC.costD.valued38.A.billsB.listsC.delaysD.dishes39.A.av

46、ailableB.accessibleC.reliableD.necessary40.A.gratefulB.responsibleC.qualifiedD.suitable第二节（共第二节（共 1 10 0 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 1515 分）分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式China plans to establish a scientific station on the moon and has started preparatory research,according to akey figure in th

47、e countrys lunar exploration program.“The next steps in our lunar exploration endeavor will be challenging and demanding as we aim to set up a_41._(science)outpost onthemoons southpole.Inthenearfuture,wewillalsosendour_42._(astronaut)to land on the moon,”said Wu Weiren,chief designer of Chinas lunar

48、 explorationprogram and_43._ academician(院士)of the Chinese Academy of Engineering,on Tuesday.He is nowworking on the planning and research _44._ the proposed station and the lunar programs fourth step.In Chinas_45._(late)lunar mission,the Change 4 robotic probe(探测器),_46._consists of anunmovable land

49、er and a rover(流浪者)named Yutu 2,was lifted on top of a Long March 3B carrier rocket inDecember 2018 at the Xichang Satellite Launch Center in Southwest Chinas Sichuan province,_47._(mark)the countrys fourth lunar exploration and the worlds first expedition to the far side of the moon.The probe made

50、a landing_48._(soft)on the far side on Jan 3,2019,and then released Yutu 2_49._(survey)the landing site in the South Pole.So far,the lander and rover_50._(operate)formore than 610 days.Yutu 2 has traveled about 520 meters on the lunar soil.第四部分第四部分写作（共两节，满分写作（共两节，满分4040 分）分）第一节短文改错（满分第一节短文改错（满分1010