2020届广水市第一高级中学高三英语第三次联考试卷及参考答案.pdf

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1、20202020 届广水市第一高级中学高三英语第三次联考试卷及参考答案届广水市第一高级中学高三英语第三次联考试卷及参考答案第一部分第一部分阅读（共两节，满分阅读（共两节，满分4 40 0 分）分）第一节（共第一节（共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项A AChildren under the age of 18 will be allowed up to three hours per week to play video games,according to anotice iss

2、ued by Chinas National Press and Publication Administration.Online game companies are required toprovide services to minors from8 to 9 p.m.on Fridays,Saturdays,Sundays and legal holidays as a way tosafeguard their physical and mental health.Children are playing more and more online games these days.

3、Is it timeto limit their online gaming time?What role do parents have?Readers share their opinions.RizlaredOnline games are addictive,but if children are taught how to manage in a sensible and responsible mannerthen it is no longer a threat(威胁).To achieve this,parents need to set examples for not be

4、ing glued to theirphones.Teaching is and always will be the best solution to such problems.AndrewGood policy.By limiting time spent on online games,kids can spend time doing more useful things to developtheir potential.They can go outside and run,jump and swim instead of sitting on a couch at home a

5、nd playingwith a smart phone.AdamIt is often seen that parents argue with children over cellphones.Most parents can hardly set and enforce thetime limit for its daily usage.Some forcibly take away their cellphones,but it will ruin trust and relationship.Evenworse,it will make their kids hate them.Pi

6、nkExcessive(过度的）gaming is purely a waste of time and energy for minors and has a negative effect on bothphysical and mental health.The gaming industry should not put profit-flaking interests as its priority(优先事项).They should act in a socially responsible way toprovide an environment for children to

7、ensure their well-being anddevelopment.LaurenThere would be a loophole(漏洞).Children could use their parents or other adults IDs to avoid real-nameregistration,thus making it impossible to put this policy in effect.Parents ly need to strengthen guidance andsupervision to keep their children from gami

8、ng addiction.1.What should kids do according to Andrew?A.Play online games.B.Play with a smart phone.C.Study all the time.D.Go in for outside activities.2.What does Pink advise the gaming industry to do?A.Pay attention to its profit.B.Focus on kids health.C.Be responsible for kids surroundings.D.Per

9、suade kids lo play more games.3.What role do parents have according to the passage?A.They keep hold of their phones.B.They set examples for their kids.C.They limit their kids time.D.They blame kids for addiction.BNarasimha Das is on his way to feed 169,379 hungry children.Das is in charge of a kitch

10、en in Vrindaban.Thetown is about a three-hour drive fromIndias capital,New Delhi.Das gets to work at 3:00 a.m.Thirty workers arealready working to make tens of thousands of rounds of bread.It will be brought to 1,516 schools in and aroundVrindaban.A Growing ProblemGoing to school is difficult for mo

11、re than 13 million children inIndia.They must go to work instead,or gohungry.Thats whyIndiabegan the Mid-Day Meal Scheme,the largest school-lunch program in the world.A freelunch encourages children to come to school and gives them the energy they need for learning.The programbegan in the 1960s.The

12、kitchen in Vrindaban is run by the Akshaya Patra Foundation.It is one ofthe lunch programs biggestpartners.“Just$11.50 can feed one child for an entire year,”said Madhu Sridhar,president of the Akshaya PatraFoundation.Lunch Is Served!The Akshaya Patra food truck arrives atGopalgarhPrimary School.Sin

13、ce the program started,the number ofunderweight children has gone down.The children get foods they need as long as they finish whats on theirplates.4.What does Narasimha Das do？A.A waiter.B.A salesman.C.A cook.D.A shopkeeper.5.The kitchen in Vrindaban supplies food to _.A.the poorB.school childrenC.

14、college studentsD.the old6.Why is it difficult for children to go to school inIndia?A.Because they have to work to make money.B.Because there are not enough schools.C.Because there are not enough teachers.D.Because their parents refuse to send them to school.7.Which of the following about the Mid-Da

15、y Meal Scheme is NOT true?A.It is to encourage children to go to school.B.It has been carried out for about 50 years.C.It is run by Narasimha Das.D.It is the largest school-lunch program in the world.CAs I was walking home，a boy seemed to be singing a song in a very low voice，walking infront of me a

16、ndcarrying some of the same high school books I had with me.I caught up to him，and said“Hello”I could tell hewasstartled，and dropped one of his books.I picked it up and as I handed it to him，he said“Thank you.”in astrange way，like witha strong accent.We soon began walking together and talking.It tur

17、ns out he was in my science class，and I didnt even knowit!His name was Ahmad，and his family had just moved here this school year.He invited me into his house，andhis family treated me like a special guest，which made me feel very welcome.He said hospitality(好客)is verybasic to his culture，and strangers

18、 were always treated very kindly.His mom brought out some great food，andoffered me some tea.Ahmads father and two sisters wanted to hearall about me and my family，and my schooling.Ahmads whole family had to leave their lifelong home because war had broken out，and it wasnt safe thereanymore.They left

19、 with only what they could carry.His family was happy to feel safe，and they got used toAmericanculture quickly.They seemed pleased that Ahmad had brought a friend home to meet them.And as my friendship with Ahmad has continued，I now realize that the world is so much bigger than Ithought！I also reali

20、ze that your friends dont have to be just like you.Differences make the world go round.8.What does the underlined word“startled”in Paragraph 1 mean?A.Excited.B.Moved.C.Surprised.D.Interested.9.Why was the writer treated like a special guest by Ahmads family?A.They liked strangers who came to their h

21、ome for help.B.They wanted to know more information about the writer.C.Strangers were always treated very kindly in their culture.D.The writer was an American and knew much about their culture.10.Where does the writer probably come from?A.Canada.B.America.C.China.D.Australia.11.What can we learn fro

22、m the passage?A.People from different countries can be good friends.B.Friends need different cultures and different accents.C.Your friends should have a lot of things the same with you.D.You cant make friends with people from other countries.DWhat is the secret of happiness?A new study finds that ha

23、ppiness comes from exercise.People who exerciseactively bring themselves happiness equal to earning an extra$25,000 ayear.Instead of recording extra hours at work in hopes of getting a raise,maybe you should hit the gym instead,asit could make you just as happy as that extra money.An interesting new

24、 study,published in the Lancet,found thatpeople who are physically active have a greater sense of wellbeing than those who are inactive-and that activeindividuals feel as good as inactive people who earn$25,000 more per year.Researchers from Oxford and Yale Universities used data gathered from more

25、than 1.2milion Americans.Theywere asked,“How many times have you felt mentally unwell in the past30 days.for example,due to stress,depression,or emotional problems?”Participants were also asked about their exercise habits and were able tochoose from 75 diverse physical activities,including doing hou

26、sework and childcare,running,weightlifting,andcycling.The researchers found that people who exercise regularly feel bad for an average of 35 days per year,while inactive people feel bad for an additional 18 days.All exercise types were associated with a lower mental health burden.Social physical act

27、ivities（that is to say,team sports such as football,basketball,etc）had an even more positive effect,which can best help people relaxmind.It is possible for some to get too much exercise.From Business Insidersreport on the study.“The mentalhealth of those participants who exercised for longer than th

28、ree hours a day suffered more than that of those whowerent particularly physically active.”The ideal amount seems to be three to five training sessions per week.lasting 30 to 60 minutes each.But the conclusion should be that any amount helps,so dont stress about hitting that perfect balance:“Allexer

29、cise types were associated with a lower mental health burden than not exercising.”12.The question asked in Paragraph one is meant to _.A.introduce the researchersB.tell the secretC.draw a conclusionD.lead to the topic13.Which exercise below can help us relax mind most effectively?A.RunningB.Walking

30、alone.C.Playing footballD.Keeping fit in thegym.14.According to the passage,the following are true EXCEPT that _.A.people who exercise actively may feel bad for about 35 days per year.B.The more exercise you take,the higher mental health burden you will get.C.overdoing exercising will do harm to peo

31、ples mental health.D.doing exercise is better than not doing it.15.What is the main idea of the passage?A.Exercise can bring as much pleasure as an income rise.B.The secret of happiness has nothing to do with wealth.C.Choosing the right form of exercise is of vital importance.D.The key to keep young

32、 is to exercise regularly.第二节（共第二节（共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 1 10 0 分）分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项Being a teenager can be difficult,since youre dealing with higher expectations and the process of findingyour place in the world._16_The following are things you can do to achieve t

33、hat!_17_Everyone is different in their teenage years.Some teens prefer to spend time with friends,whileothers prefer to study and work;some prefer to be quiet wallflowers,while others are loud.Saying that theresonly one way to enjoy your teenage years is wrong.Develop your sense of self,focusing mor

34、e on your own thoughts._18_Stop paying so much attentionto them as many of them are based on what other people think,instead of what you think.Go ahead and do whatyou want,without factoring others opinions.Work on your work ethic（职业道德）.What you accomplish in your teen years may determine youropportu

35、nities in your adulthood,so dedicate some time to studying and do your best.Learn how to prioritize,whether its with school work,orany extracurricular activities.Boost your studying skills._19_Keep good relations with your family as much as possible._20_Its the building blocks for ailrelationships y

36、ou develop,whether theyre friendships,romantic relationships,or a family you choose to havelater on in life.And plus,you see them every day why not make it nice to spend time with them?A.Avoid rushing to figure out who you are.B.For lots of people,the teenage years are full of worries.C.But that doe

37、snt mean you cant enjoy the teen years.D.Family is one of the most important connections in your life.E.It may not seem enjoyable,but its helpful later on in life.F.Understand that theres no one set-in-stone way to enjoy your teenager years.G.Being a teenager is not necessarily any easier or more di

38、fficult than other life stages.第二部分第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分语言运用（共两节，满分4545 分）分）第一节（共第一节（共 2020 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项I was working on a novel based on the lives of chimpanzees(黑猩猩).To_21_them,I read every bookwritten by Dr.Jane Goodall.One day,while vis

39、iting the website about chimpanzees,I_22_the chance tocomplete a six month internship(实习)with the Jane Goodall Institute(JGI)in Tanzania._23_having a full timejob,I knew I had to go.I was offered an unpaid internship after_24_.But then my logical mind jumped in,“You cant_25_.What are you going to do

40、 with your house and yourlife?”The_26_were continuous,so I hesitated.I wanted answers to my questions about why thistrip_27_so much to me,why I had so much_28_and what would happen if I let go ofmy_29_version of life.I did have answers in my heart that helped me walk through my fear and take on a ne

41、w_30_.So afterseveralweeksstruggle,I_31_mademydecision.Idrovetomycompanyheadquartersand_32_.Soon I boarded a plane toTanzania.On the trip,my heart pounded with_33_ unsure ofwhat Id find at my_34_.During my six-month internship,I slowly_35_my soul.I met wonderful friends and completed severalcommunit

42、y projects for JGI.I also visited Gombe which is home to chimpanzees and the_36_staff therewho offered to take us for chimpanzee tracking.So much happened during my stay and all of it_37_the most wonderful unfolding of life lessons.Illalways carry the lessons and the light of those_38_in my heart.I

43、experienced immeasurable_39_inlearning how to listen to the desires of my soul and how to defeat fear,and being_40_to something new.21.A.understandB.acceptC.comfortD.accompany22.A.gave upB.came acrossC.put forwardD.broke down23.A.By comparison withB.Instead ofC.In addition toD.Regardless of24.A.stru

44、gglingB.promisingC.applyingD.begging25.A.leaveB.escapeC.refuseD.hesitate26.A.predictionsB.answersC.commentsD.whispers27.A.introducedB.lentC.meantD.explained28.A.regretB.fearC.disappointmentD.shyness29.A.uniqueB.uncertainC.importantD.present30.A.sceneB.debateC.adventureD.habit31.A.eventuallyB.instant

45、lyC.suddenlyD.randomly32.A.apologizedB.resignedC.applaudedD.swore33.A.curiosityB.reliefC.shameD.nervousness34.A.destinationB.heartC.homeD.situation35.A.recognizedB.evaluatedC.filledD.confirmed36.A.smartB.kindC.clumsyD.selfish37.A.dealt withB.mixed upC.disagreed withD.contributed to38.A.memoriesB.wis

46、hesC.choicesD.sufferings39.A.interestB.difficultyC.growthD.desire40.A.equalB.openC.trueD.blind第二节（共第二节（共 1 10 0 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 1515 分）分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Want greater_41._(succeed)in your career and your love life,as well as a_42._(health)brainlong into old age?The answer

47、 could be to learn another language.Or at least thats the case according to amajority_43._Americans and Britons involved in a new survey by language app Babbel.Apparently,71%of Americans and 61%of Britons believe speaking_44._than one language makes aperson seem more attractive.Of 3,000 English-spea

48、kers_45._(interview)in the US and the UK,nine out of ten admitted theyd learna new language in pursuit of love.About half_46._(say)theyd dreamed about a romance with someonefrom another country.About one in four Americans and Britons think that speaking only one language has heldthembackprofessional

49、ly.Soitsnotsurprising_47._oneineightadmitted_48._(have)exaggerated(夸大)their language skills on a resume.“Languages not only give you chances_49._(improve)yourself in terms of perspective and skill-set,but also open doors and let you better understand other_50._(culture)and peoples,”said MiriamPlieni

50、nger,director of didactics at Babbel.“Knowing another language helps break barriers and understand eachother on a special level.”第四部分第四部分写作（共两节，满分写作（共两节，满分4040 分）分）第一节短文改错（满分第一节短文改错（满分1010 分）分）51.假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写