2020届成都市金牛实验中学高三英语下学期期末考试试题及参考答案.pdf

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1、20202020 届成都市金牛实验中学高三英语下学期期末考试试题及参考答案届成都市金牛实验中学高三英语下学期期末考试试题及参考答案第一部分第一部分阅读（共两节，满分阅读（共两节，满分4 40 0 分）分）第一节（共第一节（共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项A ABest of British：Outdoor CinemasLuna Beach Cinema,BrightonOn the beaches of Brighton this summer,you can enjoy th

2、e lapping of waves as you take inFinding Dory,Moana and Sharknadoover a month-long residency.This spot boasts the highest definition outdoor LED screen inthe country.stretching to an impressive 33 feet!Moonlight Flicks,ChesterThe biggest outdoor cinema in the North West of England,Moonlight Flicks w

3、ill be showing some seriousblockbusters（大片）this summer,including A Star Is Born and singalong crowd-pleaser,The Greatest Showman.Cinephiles can gather on the lawn and plug into wireless headphones to ensure perfect sound quality.Rooftop Film Club,LondonEnjoy cult classics and family favorites while

4、looking out on a view of Londons skyline with the citys uniqueRooftop Film Club.The current programme only runs until June 30 and our top picks include The Breakfast Club,Fargo and a special 65th anniversary showing of Rear Window.Chirk Castle,Wrexham,North WalesThe 11th-century Chirk Castle was fir

5、st built under the reign o Edward I,but now its the destination for SillyWalk superfans,as they put on screenings of the cult classic,Monty Python and the Holy Grail.Has there everbeen a more perfect surrounding to enjoy the comedy capers of King Arthur and his dozy squire?1.What can you enjoy in th

6、e biggest outdoor cinema in the North West of England?A.Finding DoryB.A Star Is BornC.The Breakfast ClubD.Monty Python and the Holy Grail.2.Where can you enjoy a special anniversary show?A.Luna Beach Cinema,Brighton.B.Moonlight Flicks,Chester.C.Rooftop Film Club,London.D.Chirk Castle,Wrexham,North W

7、ales3.Whats the purpose of writing the text?A.To encourage summer activities.B.To advertise several cult classics.C.To recommend some blockbusters.D.To introduce outdoor cinemas.BThe modern Olympics,which appeared in ancient Greece as many as 3,000 years ago,have become theworlds most important spor

8、ting competition.From the 8th century B.C.to the 4th century A.D.,the the ancientOlympics were held every four years in Olympia in honor of the god Zeus.The first modern Olympics took placein1896 inAthens,and featured 280 participants from 13 nations,competing in 43 events.Since 1994,the Summerand W

9、inter Olympic Games have been held separately every two years.The 2020 Summer Olympics,delayed oneyear because of the COVID-19,was held in Japan in 2021.The ancient Olympics were held every four years between August 6 and September 19 during a festivalhonoring Zeus.The Games were named for their loc

10、ation(位置)at Olympia,a place near the western coast insouthern Greece.Their influence was so great that ancient historians began to measure time by the OlympicGames held every four years.After the Roman Empire conquered(征服)Greece in the mid-2nd century B.C.,the Games continued,buttheir standards and

11、quality dropped.For example from 67 A.D.,the Emperor Nero entered an Olympic horse race,announcing himself the winner even after he fell off hishorse during the event.In 393 A.D.,EmperorTheodosiusended the ancient Olympic tradition.It was another 1,500 years before the Games rose again,largely thank

12、s to the efforts of Baron Pierre deCoubertin(1863-1937)of France.Working hard at the development of physical education,the young man becameinspired by the idea of creating a modern Olympic Games after visiting the ancient Olympic building.In November1892,at a meeting of the Union des Sports Athltiqu

13、es in Paris,Coubertin suggested the idea of making theOlympics an international athletic competition held every four years.Two years later,he got the approval(批准)he needed to found the International Olympic Committee(IOC),which would become the governing body of themodern Olympic Games.4.What do we

14、know about the modern Olympics?A.The modern Olympics became famous in the 18th century.B.The first Winter Olympics was held in 1994.C.The first modern Olympics dates back to 1896.D.The latest Winter Olympics will delay for two years.5.How often were the ancient Olympics held?A.Every year.B.Every oth

15、er year.C.Every three years.D.Every four years.6.When did the ancient Olympics end?A.In 393 A.D.B.In 67 A.D.C.In the mid-2nd century B.C.D.About 1,500 years ago.7.What is the best title of the text?A.The ancient OlympicsB.The modern OlympicsC.The Olympics developed through yearsD.The Olympics are po

16、pular in modern timeCWe interviewed two people,one who went from the country to the city and one who did the opposite.Janet Lincoln is a salesgirl who moved to St.Louisfive years ago.Heres what Janet told us:“Five years ago I used to live in a small town called Lemon Falls.I grew up and went to high

17、 school there.After I graduated I worked in a supermarket.Lemon Falls had a population of about 800 people,and I knew everysingle one of them.They all knew everything about me,too.You couldnt do anything without everyone in townknowing about it.The first chance I got I moved to St.Louis and I love i

18、t.I dont know as many people now as Iused to,but thats OK.I have a few good friends,and I see them when I want to.I kind of like beinganonymous.Idnever go back to Lemon Falls.”Troy Henson had the opposite experience.He and his wife,Darla,and their two children moved from St.Louisto Bloomfield three

19、years ago.Heres what Troy told us:“The best thing we ever did was get out of St.Louis.Dont get me wrong;St.Louis is as good a place as anyother city,I suppose if you like cities,that is.We dont.Both Darla and I grew up in St.Louis.We met at collegeand got married.Then the kids came along and life go

20、t difficult.We didnt know any of our neighbors.We bothhad good jobs,but it always seemed like there was never enough money.That all changed when we moved toBloomfield.I dont make as much money as I used to,but then we dont have as many expenses as we did.Weknow our neighbors.Life is good.Wed never l

21、eave Bloomfield.”8.What troubled Janet when she was in Lemon Falls?A.She had no friends.B.There was no privacy.C.There was a lot of competition.D.She couldnt find a well-paid job.9.What does the underlined word“anonymous”in Paragraph 3 mean?A.Alone.B.Prepared.C.Sociable.D.Unknown.10.Different from J

22、anet,Troy _.A.prefers country lifeB.moved to a bigger cityC.grew up in a smaller townD.knows little about his new neighbors11.What is Troys opinion on living in Bloomfield?A.It is a little boring.B.It is quite comfortable.C.It costs a lot of money.D.It creates a safe environment.DTofight for the con

23、servation of forest ecosystem,several ecologists including Daniel Janzen convinced Del Oro,an orange juice producer,to donate part of their forestland to a national park.In return,Del Oro was allowed tothrow large amounts of waste in the form of orangepeels(皮)on a 3-hectare piece of land within the

24、national parkat no cost.Dealing with tons of leftover peels usually involved burning them or paying to have them poured into alandfill,so the proposal was very attractive.But a year later,another juice company challenged the deal in court,arguing that their competitor waspolluting a national park.Th

25、ey ended up winning,and the deal between Del Oro and the national park fellthrough.Then in 2013,while discussing possible research avenues（途径，手段）with Timothy Treuer,Daniel Janzenmentioned the orange story.Feeling interested,Treuer decided to stop by that piece of land that had beencovered with fruit

26、 waste 15 years earlier.What he found shocked him.While I would walk over exposed rock and dead grass in the nearby fields,Id have to climb throughundergrowth and cut paths through walls ofvines(藤)in the orange peel site itself,said Timothy Treuer.Treuer and his team spent months picking upsamples(样

27、品),analyzing and comparing them.They foundgreat differences between the areas covered with orange peels and those that were not.The area withorangewaste had richer soil.The effect that the orange peels had on the land is probably not that surprising to people familiarwithcomposting(施肥),but what is r

28、eally shocking is that a judge actually thought the waste of orange mined anational parkand stopped it from going forward.Now that Timothy Treuers study has received worldwideattention,this type of ruining is being seriously considered as a way of bringing forests back to life.12.What did Del Oro us

29、ually do with orange peels?A.Add them to fuel.B.Feed them to animals.C.Burn or bury them.D.Make them into cakes.13.What can we know about the deal between Del Oro and the national park?A.It lasted 15 years.B.It was signed by Treuer.C.It was made in about 1998.D.It was broken by Del Oro.14.What was T

30、reuers finding?A.Orange peels contain much fibre.B.Orange peels can make soil richer.C.Orange peels rot away in a short time.D.Orange waste ruined the national park.15.What is the authors attitude toward the judge mentioned in the last paragraph?A.Disapproving.B.Positive.C.Worried.D.Admirable.第二节（共第

31、二节（共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 1 10 0 分）分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项Race walking shares many fitness benefits with running,research shows,while most likely contributing tofewer injuries._16_._17_.The longest track and field event at the Summer Olympics is the 50-kilometer race wal

32、k,whichis about five miles longer than the marathon.But the sports rules require that a race walkers knees stay straightthrough most of the leg swing and one foot remain in contact(接触)with the ground at all times._18_,however,says Jaclyn Norberg,an assistant professor of exercise science at Salem St

33、ate University in Salem,Mass._19_,she says,According to most calculations,race walkers moving at a pace of six miles per hourwould burn about 800 calories(卡路里)per hour,which is approximately twice as many as they would burnwalking,although fewer than running,which would probably burn about 1,000 or

34、more calories per hour.However,race walking does not pound thebody as much as running does,Dr.Norberg says.According to herresearch,_20_,who do not leave the ground,create only about 1.4 times their body weight with each step.As a result,she says,some of the injuries associated with running,such as

35、runners knee,are uncommonamong race walkers.But the sports strange form does place considerable stress on the ankles and hips,so peoplewith a history of such injuries might want to be cautious in adopting the sport.In fact,anyone wishing to try racewalking should probably first consult a coach or ex

36、perienced racer to learn proper technique,she says.It takessome practice.A.Race walkers are conditioned athletesB.Like running,race walking is physically demandingC.Having a medical checkupD.It does,however,have its won problem.E.Its this strange form that makes race walking such an attractive activ

37、ity.F.Its less likely to cause knee injuriesG.runners hit the ground with as much as four times their body weight per step,while race walkers第二部分第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分语言运用（共两节，满分4545 分）分）第一节（共第一节（共 2020 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项YesterdayI had a walk with

38、 a friend in the street.When we were passing by a house,I_21_aBlackBerry cellphone.I picked it up and it still_22_!I started checking the contactlist and calling numbers.I wanted tosee_23_I couldgetsome informationabouttheowner of thephone._24_,onlyonepersonansweredandshe didntrecognize the_25_that

39、I was calling from.In the end,she said,It is just so nice thatyou are trying to_26_whose phone it is.Since that lady didnt know whose phone it was,my friend_27_me to go backto thestreet.I_28_We went back to the street and to the house_29_which we had found the BlackBerry cellphone.I_30_the door.Twoc

40、ollege students_31_and said they hadntlost their phones.But when I toldthem the story and_32_some names on the contact list,one of them said that he_33_had those namesso it must be the phone of one of his_34_.They said it was_35_that I took the time to find the_36_.I really didnt have anything to sa

41、ybecauseinmy mindI wasjustdoing the_37_thing.I neverconsidered_38_the phoneitwasnt mine.I immediately tried to find the owner because that is exactly what I would want_39_to do if anyof my family members_40_their phones.21.A.boughtB.droppedC.repairedD.found22.A.rangB.sangC.workedD.shook23.A.thatB.if

42、C.whatD.how24.A.ProbablyB.InterestinglyC.FinallyD.Unluckily25.A.numberB.streetC.manD.name26.A.talk aboutB.think ofC.find outD.care about27.A.advisedB.pushedC.helpedD.showed28.A.laughedB.understoodC.arguedD.agreed29.A.at the back ofB.in front ofC.on the top ofD.far away from30.A.turned toB.looked for

43、C.knocked onD.broke into31.A.answeredB.shoutedC.ranD.passed32.A.spelledB.wroteC.mentionedD.remembered33.A.sometimesB.alsoC.hardlyD.always34.A.kidsB.parentsC.studentsD.friends35.A.excitingB.necessaryC.wonderfulD.impossible36.A.phoneB.informationC.buyerD.owner37.A.importantB.rightC.strangeD.brave38.A.

44、givingB.borrowingC.mendingD.keeping39.A.themB.himC.someoneD.myself40.A.lostB.describedC.neededD.lent第二节（共第二节（共 1 10 0 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 1515 分）分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式We all love to take photographs.It is a simple way to capture(捕 捉)a special momentor_41._amazing view.Traditiona

45、l cameras_42._(use)to take pictures in the past decades.But thebiggestchangehascome_43._thedevelopmentofdigitaltechnology.Nowwehavethesmartphone_44._has made taking photos_45._(quick)and easier.Its enabled us to take a photoand review it instantly,to handle it using software and to share it like nev

46、er before_46._(particular)onsocial media.Does that mean the traditional camera will eventually become out-of-date?_47._(figure)from Japanshow shipments(运送)of digital cameras from companies like Canon and Nikon have dropped 39%year on year.But Phil Hall,editor of TechRadar,thinks theres nothing_48._(

47、worry)about because producers are lookingat higher-end cameras.Certainly,the_49._(grow)of smartphones opens our eyes to the creative possibilities they provide.But whatever camera viewfinder(取景器)we end up_50._(look)through,it is important to rememberthe basics of photography and get your subject to

48、say“cheese!”第四部分第四部分写作（共两节，满分写作（共两节，满分4040 分）分）第一节短文改错（满分第一节短文改错（满分1010 分）分）51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分One of my hobbies are runn

49、ing.I really like running,so first of all its very cheap.It doesnt cost you somemoney.You can do it anywhere,as example,on a city street.If you run a lot,maybe three or four time a week,youwill definite stay in shape,After you run,its very important drink some water.You should drink a little the wat

50、erbefore you run and may-be you should drink a little as well when you run,especially if you ran for more than 30minutes.Naturally,stretches are very important.Most people actually stretch before they run and I like to stretchafter I run.第二节书面表达（满分第二节书面表达（满分2525 分）分）52.假如你是李华，现任你们学校的学生会主席。你将代表学生会起草一