8bunit3知识点梳理和内容解析.pdf

《8bunit3知识点梳理和内容解析.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《8bunit3知识点梳理和内容解析.pdf（13页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、Unit 3 Online ToursComic strip&Welcome to the unit1.Online tours 网上旅行(1)Online adj.在线的，联网的，作定语或表语Online friend=e-friend 网友online working 在线工作(2)online adv.在线地，在网上Chat online 上网聊天Buy things online 在线购物例句：我一般每星期花费大概10 个小时的时间上网玩游戏。2.It looks like a TVLook like 看起来像，看上去像Look 是系动词，like 是介词“像”Look like 后可

2、加名词或者动名词.(1)It looks like snowing.看起来好像在下雪含有 like 的短语Be like 事实上像，说明任务的性格特征Sound like 听起来像Seem like 似乎像Feel like 想要，喜欢例题：(1)-What does Michael?-He has big eyes adn a wide mouth.(2)-Whatyou father?-Oh,hes very friendly.3.-What do you usually use your computer for?-I usually use it to search for infor

3、mation.(1)what.for 表示“为什么”=whyWhat do you ususally use your computer for?=why do you usually use your computer?例句：你为什么要出国？=(2)search”搜索，寻找”后面通常加的是被搜查的人或者场所，而不是所要寻找的对象；如果宾语是要寻找的对象，需要用 search for.常见短语：Search sb.给某热搜身Search sth./sp.搜查某地或某物Search for sth.寻找某物Search sp.For sth.搜查某地来寻找某物例句：史密斯先生把屋子里的每个房间都

4、找了一遍。老师正在教室里寻找丢失的东西。(3)use sth.To do sth.=do sth.with sth.用某物做某事句型转换：He often plays games with his mobile phone.=He oftenhis mobile phonegames.4.Send and accept emails单词receive用法“接到，收到”指收到东西这个事实，并不含本人是否愿意“接受”，还可以表示“接见，接待”Receive a letter from=get a letter from=hear fromReceive educationaccept“接受”，指经

5、过考虑，自己同意或愿意接受，反义词是“refuse”例题：His family are worried about him because they haventletters from him for a long time.A.acceptedB.receivedC.writtenD.collected1.Around the world in Eight Hours(1)around the world=all over the world 环游世界Around 可以表示”在.周围”,也可以表示“大约，大概”E.g.They arrived around 5 oclock.(around

6、=at about)I will take you around the town in the car.我开车带你在镇上转一圈。(2)In=时间段表示“在.之后”或者“在.之内”如：他们两周之后能回来吗？请在一小时之内完成作业。例题：Anna is in a hurry because the train is leavinghalf an hour.A.forB.byC.inD.afterFor+时间段：“持续了.时间”用在完成时态ReadingHow oftenHow soonHow farHow longHow oldHow manyHow muchBy+时间点：“到.时间为止”用过去

7、或将来完成时态In+时间段：“在.之后、之内”用在将来时态After+时间段：“在.之后”用在过去时态注意：在句子中，如果对in+时间段划线部分提问，通常用How soon,”多快”如：The movie is starting in five minutes.(划线部分提问)？2.Have you noticed the“Tour”icon at the top of this page?At the bottom ofNotice“注意到，看，听到”+宾语/从句(1)你注意到那个穿红衣服的女孩了吗？(2)我注意到他来的很早。例题：-Have youthat Nancy has been a

8、 little too quiet these days?-Yes,she didnt even say a word this afternoon.A.hopedB.noticedC.explainedD.decided常用短语：Notice sb.do sth.注意到某人做了某事Notice sb.doing sth.注意到某人正在做某事Put up a notice 张贴告示3.With several lakes,hills and a large green lawn,its a good place to relax after a hard days work.(1)With.做

9、伴随状语，表示“有.”可以放在句首，也可以放在句末。(2)several 表示“几个”通常指三个以上，10 个以内，+可数名词复数，一般用于肯定句中。E.g.My mum has several shirts of different colors.(3)hard/difficultharddifficult口语用词，主要表示体力方面的困难，意味着“不容易，不易做”life is hard较正是词汇，主要指智力方面的困难，意味着“复杂，难以处理，不要掌握”，需要智慧或技巧(4)relax 放松e.g.relax myself 放松自己Relaxing 令人放松的，轻松的Relaxed 放松的，

10、悠闲的E.g.Last weekend we had a good time and felt relaxed.例题：JIm,you look very tired.How about(放松)for a while?4.It has been famour for its theatres since the early twentieth century.Famous-more famous-the most famousBe famous for 因.而出名Be famous as 作为.而出名World-famous 举世闻名的例题：苏州因其古典园林和精美丝绸而出名。上海作为中国的贸易中

11、心而出名。纽约是一个举世闻名的贸易中心。5.Ok,so much for New York.So much for.关于.到此为止E.g.So much for today.So much for this class.So much for the environment protection.6.In the center of the island is Central Park.完全倒装句，目的为了强调in the center of the island 这个地点。在英语当中，表示地点或者方位的介词短语置于句首时，句子要全倒装-谓语在前，主语在后。At the foot of the

12、 mountain lies a small village.在山脚下有个小村庄。例题：楼前有两株老树。7.It is exciting to see the huge glass ball falling through the darkness.(1)it is+adj.to do sth.做某事是.的。E.g.Its important to protect the Earth.(2)See sb./sth.Doing看到.正在.Grammar1.Have you ever dreamt of travelliing around the world without a passport

13、?Dream of/about 梦想，梦见Dream to do sth.梦想做某事Dream away 虚度，像做梦一样度过Dream that 梦想，梦见.标出下列句中 dream 的意思和词性。E.g.(1)Peter used to dream of travelling around the world.（）(2)I dreamt that I was a rich man.（）(3)I had a terrible dream last night.（）(4)His dream of becoming a singer has come true.()2.Lucky you!口语用

14、法=You are lucky!3.You can realize your dream by taking an online tour.(1)realize ones dream.实现某人的梦想=ones dream comes true.句型转换：I hope your dream will come true.=I hope you will.(2)by doing sth.通过做某事的方法E.g.You can improve your English(read)some Enligsh books.时态问题见之前讲义时态问题见之前讲义Intergrated skills&Study

15、 skills1.Australian sesasons are the opposite of ours.(1)oppositen.对立的物adj.相反的，对面的be opposite to.E.g.Toms and Daniels opinions are opposite.(表语，相反的，对立的)Tom and Daniel have opposite opinions.（定语,相反的，修饰名词）例题：银行在超市的对面，在马路那边。The bank isthe supermarket,onside of the road.2.My pleasure.=its my pleasure 不客

16、气(1)my pleasure 用来回答别人的感谢-Thank you for your help.-My pleasure.英文当中表示“不客气”的说法还有Thats Ok.Thats all right.Not at allYouve welcome.(2)with pleasure 常用语回答别人的求助，“乐意，高兴地”-Could you please help me move the table?Its kind of heavy.-With pleasure.乐意效劳。-Im sorry.-Never mind.例题：-Thank you for listening to my p

17、roblem and giving me your advice,Amy.-.Thats what friends are for.A.My pleasureB.With pleasureC.Never mindD.Its nice of you3.-Would you mind showing me how to start this online tour?-Of course not.Mindvt.介意，在乎，主要用在否定和疑问句。I dont mind 我不介意Mind your own business.别管闲事Do you mind my smoking here?-mind on

18、emind one s doing sth.s doing sth.介意某人做某事例题-适当形式填空：-Its too hot.Would you mindthe window?（open）-,please do it now.Task&Self-assessment1.It is made up of England,Scoland,Wales and Northern Ireland.Be made up of 由.组成的，表被动。E.g.This team is made up of two doctors and 5 nurses.这个队伍是由两名医生和5 个护师组成的。Be made

19、 ofBe made fromBe made inBe made byBe made out ofBe made up of作业一、翻译1昨天我在网上订购了几个大屏幕。2你介意帮我打开主机吗？3你曾梦想过环游世界吗？4华尔街是闻名世界的贸易中心。5.“你介意告诉我如何搜索信息吗？”“不，一点也不（介意）”6.在本页的底部，你可以找到这道题目的答案。7你爸爸离开苏州多久了？8.你去过中国最南端吗？9我不知道它是什么东西，但它看起来像遥控器10我刚刚在收音机里听了一个采访节目11.妈妈离开家快一个月了，我盼望尽快看见她。12中央公园是辛勤工作一天后去放松的好去处。13.你通常用你的手机干什么？14

20、.海南位于中国的南端，我曾经去过那里两次。15.你可以通过努力学习来实现你的梦想。16.苏州因丝绸而著名已经有几千年历史了。17.北海公园是个在辛苦工作了一天之后放松的好地方。18.澳大利亚是一个有着许多自然美景的好地方。19.去参观英国的最好时间是从5 月到 9 月，因为那的夏天并不太炎热。20.如果你想学好英语，你需要在日常交流中经常使用它。作业二：五三，实验班同步完成一、翻译1.I bookedseveral big screenson the Internetyesterday.2.Do you mind turningon the main unitfor me?3.Have you

21、 ever dreamedof/abouttravellingaroundthe world?4.WallStreetis the world-famoustrade centre.5.Do you mind telling me how to searchfor information?No,not at all.6 Youcan find the answer to the question at the bottomof the page.7.How long have you been away from Suzhou?8.Have you been to the southern e

22、nd of China?9I dontknow what it is,but it looks likea remotecontrol.10Ive just listenedto an interview programmeon the radio.11.My mother has been away from home for a month.I am lookingforward to seeing her.12.Central Parkis a good place to relax after a harddays work.13.what do you usually use you

23、r mobile phone for?14.Hainan is in the southern of China.I have been there twice.15.Youcan realizeyour dream by workinghard.16.Suzhou has been famous for its silk for thousand years.17.Beihai park is a good place to relax after a harddays work.18.Australia is a good place with many places ofnatural

24、beauty.19.The best time to visit the UK is from May to Septemberbecausethe summer there is not too hot.20.If you want to learn English well,you need to use it often in daily communication.在我们的日常生活（daily life）中，互联网起着越来越重要的作用。请根据下面的表格提示，以 On the Internet为题,写一篇 80 词左右的短文。国际互联网的主要用途信息看国内新闻，获取其他信息通讯 发电子邮件，打电话学习上网络学校，阅览各种书籍，自学外语娱乐欣赏音乐，观看体育比赛，玩棋牌游戏生活购物、聊天、交友