七年级(下册)重点短语和句型.pdf

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1、Unit1Unit1短语归纳短语归纳1.play chess1.play chess 下国旗象棋下国旗象棋2.play the guitar2.play the guitar 弹吉他弹吉他3.speak English3.speak English 说英语说英语4.English club4.English club 英语俱乐部英语俱乐部5.talk to.5.talk to.跟跟.说说6.play the violin6.play the violin 拉小提琴拉小提琴7.play the piano7.play the piano 弹钢琴弹钢琴8.play the drums8.play

2、the drums 敲鼓敲鼓9.make friends9.make friends 结交朋友结交朋友10.tell stories10.tell stories 讲故事讲故事11.play games11.play games 做游戏做游戏12.on the weekend12.on the weekend 在周末在周末13.sports club13.sports club 体育运动社团体育运动社团14.write stories14.write stories 写故事写故事15.in the school music club15.in the school music club在学校在

3、学校音乐社团音乐社团用法荟萃用法荟萃1.play+1.play+棋牌类棋牌类/球类名词球类名词下下.棋棋/打打.牌牌/打打.球球2.play the+2.play the+乐器名词乐器名词演奏演奏.乐器乐器3.be good at doing sth.3.be good at doing sth.擅长做某事擅长做某事4.can+4.can+动词原形动词原形能能/会会.5.want to do sth.5.want to do sth.想要做某事想要做某事6.join6.join thethe.clubclub 参加参加.社团社团7.sound+7.sound+形容词形容词 听起来听起来.8.W

4、hat about.?.8.What about.?.怎么样怎么样9.help with sth.9.help with sth.在某方面帮在某方面帮助某人助某人10.call sb.at+10.call sb.at+拨打拨打.找某人找某人 Unit2 Unit2短语归纳短语归纳1.what time1.what time 几点几点2.go to school2.go to school 去上学去上学3.get up3.get up 起床起床4.take a shower4.take a shower 洗淋浴洗淋浴5.brush teeth5.brush teeth 刷牙刷牙6.get to6

5、.get to 到达到达7.do homework7.do homework 做家庭作业做家庭作业8.go to work8.go to work 去上班去上班9.go home9.go home 到家到家10.eat breakfast10.eat breakfast 吃早餐吃早餐11.get dressed11.get dressed 穿上衣服穿上衣服12.get home12.get home 到家到家13.either.or.13.either.or.要么要么.要么要么.14.go to bed14.go to bed 上床睡觉上床睡觉15.in the morning/afterno

6、on/15.in the morning/afternoon/eveningevening 在上午在上午/下午下午/晚上晚上16.take a walk16.take a walk 散步散步17.lots of=a lot of17.lots of=a lot of 许多许多,大量大量18.radio station18.radio station 广播电台广播电台19.at night19.at night 在晚上在晚上20.be late for.20.be late for.迟到迟到21.on weekends21.on weekends 2.Here+be+2.Here+be+名词名词

7、 这是这是.3.take a+n.3.take a+n.从事从事.活动活动4.half past+4.half past+基数词基数词.点半点半5.a quarter to+5.a quarter to+基数词基数词 差一刻差一刻到到.点点6.from.to.6.from.to.从从.到到.7.ne7.ne8.taste+adj.8.taste+adj.尝起来尝起来.Unit3Unit3短语归纳短语归纳1.get to school1.get to school 到达学校到达学校2.take the subway2.take the subway 乘地铁乘地铁3.ride a bike3.ri

8、de a bike 骑自行车骑自行车4.how far4.how far 多远多远5.from home to school5.from home to school 从家到学校从家到学校6.every day6.every day 每天每天7.take the bus7.take the bus 乘公共汽车乘公共汽车8.by bike8.by bike 骑自行车骑自行车9.bus stop9.bus stop 公共汽车站公共汽车站10.think of10.think of 认为；想起认为；想起11.between.and.11.between.and.在在.和和.之之间间12.one 11

9、-year-old boy12.one 11-year-old boy 一个一个 1111 岁岁的男孩的男孩.13.play with.13.play with.和和.玩玩17.dining hall17.dining hall 餐厅餐厅14.e true14.e true 实现；成为现实实现；成为现实18.eat outside18.eat outside 在外面吃东西在外面吃东西15.be afraid15.be afraid 害怕害怕19.wear the school uniform19.wear the school uniform16.be like16.be like 像像.穿校

10、服穿校服用法荟萃用法荟萃用法荟萃用法荟萃1.take sth.to somewhere=1.take sth.to somewhere=1.Don1.Dont+V.t+V.原原+其他其他.不要做某事不要做某事go to somewherego to somewhere by sth.by sth.2.help sb.do sth.2.help sb.do sth.乘某物去某地乘某物去某地帮助某人做某事帮助某人做某事2.How do/does sb.get to+2.How do/does sb.get to+地点地点?3.too many+3.too many+可数名词复数可数名词复数某人怎样

11、到达某地某人怎样到达某地太多的太多的.3.How far is it from A to B?3.How far is it from A to B?4.leave sth.to somewhere4.leave sth.to somewhere从从 A A 到到 B B 有多远？有多远？把某物忘在某地把某物忘在某地4.It4.It takestakes sb.sb.somesome timetime toto dodo sth.sth.5.must+V.5.must+V.原原 必须做某事必须做某事做某事花费某人多长时间做某事花费某人多长时间.6.keep+6.keep+宾语宾语+adj.+a

12、dj.使使.保持某种保持某种5.How long does it take from A to5.How long does it take from A to状态状态B?B?从从 A A 到到 B B 花费多长时间？花费多长时间？7.have to do sth.7.have to do sth.不得不做某事不得不做某事6.It is+adj.to do sth.6.It is+adj.to do sth.8.bring sb./sth.to+8.bring sb./sth.to+地点地点把某人把某人,做某事是怎样的做某事是怎样的./某物带到某地某物带到某地7.have to+V.7.hav

13、e to+V.原原不得不做某事不得不做某事Unit5Unit58.Thanks for doing sth.8.Thanks for doing sth.短语归纳短语归纳因某事感某人因某事感某人1.kind of+adj.1.kind of+adj.稍微稍微,有点儿有点儿9.What do/does+9.What do/does+主语主语+think of.?+think of.?2.be/e from2.be/e from 来自来自某人认为某物怎样？某人认为某物怎样？3.South Africa3.South Africa 南非南非WhatWhat dodo youyou thinkthin

14、k of.?=Howof.?=How dodo youyou4.walk on two legs4.walk on two legs 用两腿走路用两腿走路like.?like.?你认为你认为.怎么样？怎么样？5.all day5.all day 整天整天Unit4Unit46.for a long time6.for a long time 很长时间很长时间短语归纳短语归纳7.a symbol of7.a symbol of 一个一个.象征象征1.on time1.on time 准时准时8.get lost8.get lost迷路迷路2.listen to.2.listen to.听听.9.

15、things made of ivory9.things made of ivory 象牙制品象牙制品3.in class3.in class 在课上在课上10.cut down10.cut down 砍倒砍倒4.be late for4.be late for 做某事迟到了做某事迟到了11.kill.for.11.kill.for.为为.而杀而杀5.have to5.have to 必须；不得不必须；不得不死死.6.be quiet6.be quiet 安静安静12.lose one12.lose ones homess homes 失去某人的家失去某人的家7.go out7.go out

16、外出娱乐外出娱乐园园8.do the dishes8.do the dishes 清洗餐具清洗餐具13.be in great13.be in greatdangerdanger9.make breakfast9.make breakfast 做早饭做早饭处于极大危险中处于极大危险中10.make one10.make ones beds bed 铺床铺床14.places with food and water14.places with food and water11.be strict 11.be strict 有食物和水的地方有食物和水的地方 对某人要求严格对某人要求严格用法荟萃用法

17、荟萃12.keep one12.keep ones hair shorts hair short 留短发留短发1.1.Why.?Why.?为什么为什么.?.?13.play the piano13.play the piano 弹钢琴弹钢琴Because.Because.因为因为.14.have fun14.have fun 玩的开心玩的开心2.one of+2.one of+名词复数名词复数+is .+is .之一之一15.make rules15.make rules 制定规如此制定规如此3.help sb.do sth.3.help sb.do sth.16.follow the rul

18、es16.follow the rules 遵守规如此遵守规如此帮助某人做某事帮助某人做某事.4.Where+be+4.Where+be+主语主语+from?+from?.来自哪里？来自哪里？5.What animals do/does+5.What animals do/does+主语主语+like?.+like?.喜欢什么动物？喜欢什么动物？6.6.反义疑问句：反义疑问句：IsnIsnt she.?t she.?难道她不难道她不.吗？吗？7.7.数词数词+year old.+year old.岁岁2.in the park2.in the park 在公园里在公园里3.have a goo

19、d time/have a great3.have a good time/have a greattime/havetime/have fun/enjoyfun/enjoy oneselfoneself 过得愉过得愉快快4.take a message for sb.4.take a message for sb.为某人捎为某人捎个口信个口信5.call back 5.call back 给某人回给某人回Unit6Unit61.eat out1.eat out 外出吃饭外出吃饭2.read a newspaper2.read a newspaper 看报纸看报纸3.talk on the p

20、hone3.talk on the phone 通过交谈通过交谈4.listen to4.listen to 听听5.use the puter5.use the puter 使用电脑使用电脑6.make soup6.make soup 做汤做汤7.go to the movies7.go to the movies 去看电影去看电影8.wash the dishes8.wash the dishes 洗餐具洗餐具9.make dinner9.make dinner 做晚饭做晚饭10.drink tea10.drink tea 喝茶喝茶11.swim in a pool11.swim in a

21、 pool 在游泳池里游泳在游泳池里游泳12.live with sb,in.12.live with sb,in.和某人一和某人一起居住在起居住在.13.make13.makezongzizongzi包粽子包粽子14.the night before14.the night before 前一天夜里前一天夜里15.Dragon Boat Festival15.Dragon Boat Festival 端午节端午节16.watch sth.on TV16.watch sth.on TV 在电视上看在电视上看.17.read17.read18.a picture/photo of.18.a pi

22、cture/photo of.一一.的照片的照片19.talk show19.talk show 脱口秀脱口秀用法荟萃用法荟萃1.1.What+be+What+be+主语主语+doing?+doing?某人正在做什么？某人正在做什么？主语主语+be+doing sth.+be+doing sth.某人正在做某事某人正在做某事.2.I2.I3.any other+3.any other+可数名词单数可数名词单数其他任何一个其他任何一个.4.wish to do sth.4.wish to do sth.希望做某事希望做某事5.study5.study forfor a/ana/an.test.t

23、est 为为.考试考试而学习而学习9.Here+is/are+9.Here+is/are+名词名词 这是这是.Unit7Unit7短语归纳短语归纳1.not bad1.not bad 不错不错6.no problem6.no problem 没问题没问题7.right now7.right now 此刻此刻,马上马上8.talk on the phone8.talk on the phone通过交谈通过交谈9.some of.9.some of.中的一些中的一些10.by the pool10.by the pool 在游泳池边在游泳池边11.drink orange juice11.drin

24、k orange juice 喝橙汁喝橙汁12.study hard12.study hard 努力学习努力学习13.go on vacation13.go on vacation 去度假去度假14.in the mountains14.in the mountains 在山里在山里15.take a photo of sb.15.take a photo of sb.给某人照相给某人照相16.in16.in thethe rainyrainy weatherweather 在下雨的天在下雨的天气里气里用法荟萃用法荟萃1.How1.Hows the weather?s the weather?

25、=What=Whats the weather like?s the weather like?天气怎天气怎么样么样?w ws it going?s it going?近来可好近来可好3.Sounds like.3.Sounds like.听起来像听起来像.4.tell sb.to do sth.4.tell sb.to do sth.告诉某告诉某人不要人不要 做某事做某事5.have5.have a a greatgreat timetime doingdoing sth.sth.愉快地做某事愉快地做某事7.just right for.7.just right for.正好适合正好适合.U

26、nit8Unit8短语归纳短语归纳1.post office1.post office 邮局邮局2.police station2.police station 警察局警察局3.pay phone3.pay phone 付费付费4.Bridge Street4.Bridge Street 大桥街大桥街5.Center Street5.Center Street 中心街中心街6.Long Street6.Long Street 长街长街7.near7.near here=inhere=in thethe neighborhoodneighborhood 在在附近附近8.across from8.

27、across from 在在.对面对面9.next to9.next to 挨着挨着,靠近靠近10.Between.and.10.Between.and.在在.和和.之之.间间3.Sb.have/has.hair3.Sb.have/has.hair 某人留某人留11.in front of11.in front of 在在.前面前面着着.的头发的头发.12.Excuse me12.Excuse me 打扰了打扰了,劳驾劳驾Unit10Unit1013.far from13.far from 离离.远远短语归纳短语归纳14.go along.14.go along.沿着沿着.走走1.would

28、like1.would like 愿意愿意,喜欢喜欢15.turn right/left15.turn right/left 向右向右/左转左转2.take one2.take ones orders order 点菜点菜16.on16.on the/onethe/ones s right/leftright/left 在在某某3.beef soup3.beef soup 牛肉汤牛肉汤人的右边人的右边/左边左边17.in my neighborhood17.in my neighborhood 在我家附近在我家附近18.look like18.look like 看起来像看起来像19.in l

29、ife19.in life 生活中生活中,一生中一生中20.be free20.be free 免费免费/有空有空21.just have to21.just have to 只要只要,只需只需用法荟萃用法荟萃1.Turn right/left at the+1.Turn right/left at the+序数词序数词+crossing+crossing 在第在第.个十字路口向左个十字路口向左/右转右转2.watch sb.doing2.watch sb.doing3.get to+3.get to+地点名词地点名词到达某地到达某地4.Is/are there.?4.Is/are there

30、.?某地有某物吗？某地有某物吗？Unit9Unit9短语归纳短语归纳1.short hair1.short hair 短发短发2.long hair2.long hair 长发长发3.curly hair3.curly hair 卷发卷发4.straight hair4.straight hair 卷发卷发5.of medium height5.of medium height 中等身高中等身高6.a little6.a little 有点儿有点儿7.look like7.look like 看起来像看起来像8.a big nose8.a big nose 大鼻子大鼻子9.a small mo

31、use9.a small mouse 小嘴巴小嘴巴10.a round face10.a round face 圆脸圆脸11.black hair11.black hair 黑发黑发12.big eyes12.big eyes 大眼睛大眼睛13.a long face13.a long face 长脸长脸14.the same way14.the same way 同样的方式同样的方式15.in the end15.in the end 最后最后16.blonde hair16.blonde hair 金黄色的头发金黄色的头发17.wear glasses17.wear glasses 戴眼镜

32、戴眼镜18.first of all18.first of all 首先首先用法荟萃用法荟萃1.What do/does sb.look like?1.What do/does sb.look like?某人某人长什么样？长什么样？2.2.等身高等身高4.one bowl of.4.one bowl of.一碗一碗.5.What size5.What size 什么尺寸什么尺寸6.What kind6.What kind 什么种类什么种类7.a small/medium/large bowl of.7.a small/medium/large bowl of.一份小一份小/中中/大碗的大碗的.

33、8.green tea8.green tea 绿茶绿茶9.orange juice9.orange juice 橙汁橙汁10.around the world10.around the world 世界各地世界各地11.birthday cake11.birthday cake 生日蛋糕生日蛋糕12.the number of.12.the number of.的数量的数量13.make a wish13.make a wish 许愿许愿14.blow out14.blow out 吹灭吹灭15.in one go15.in one go 一口气一口气16.e true16.e true 实现

34、实现17.cut up17.cut up 切碎切碎18.different kinds of sth.18.different kinds of sth.不同种不同种类的类的.19.be short of19.be short of 缺少缺少,缺乏缺乏用法荟萃用法荟萃1.would like sth.1.would like sth.想要某物想要某物2.would like to do2.would like to do3.Why don3.Why dont you do stht you do sth？为什么不？为什么不做某事？做某事？4.The number of+4.The number

35、 of+名词复数名词复数.的数量的数量5.May I.?5.May I.?我可以我可以.吗？吗？6.Is/Are there any.?6.Is/Are there any.?有一些有一些.吗？吗？Unit11Unit11短语归纳短语归纳1.go for a walk1.go for a walk 去散步去散步2.milk a cow2.milk a cow 给奶牛挤奶给奶牛挤奶3.ride a horse3.ride a horse 骑马骑马4.feed chickens4.feed chickens 喂鸡喂鸡5.5.某人交谈某人交谈6.take photos6.take photos 拍照

36、拍照7.quite a lot7.quite a lotofof许多许多.8.show sb.around sth.8.show sb.around sth.带某人参带某人参观某物观某物9.learn about9.learn about 了解了解10.from.to.10.from.to.从从.到到.11.grow strawberries11.grow strawberries 种植草莓种植草莓12.pick strawberries12.pick strawberries 摘草莓摘草莓13.in13.in thethe countrysidecountryside 在农村；在乡在农村；在

37、乡下下14.go fishing14.go fishing 去钓鱼去钓鱼15.at night15.at night 在晚上在晚上16.e out16.e out 出来出来17.go on a school trip17.go on a school trip 参加学校郊参加学校郊游游18.along the way18.along the way 沿路沿路19.after that19.after that 在那之后在那之后20.all in all20.all in all 总的来说总的来说21.take a/the train21.take a/the train 乘火车乘火车22.no

38、t.at all22.not.at all 根本不根本不.用法荟萃用法荟萃1.How be.?.1.How be.?.怎么样？怎么样？2.How2.How do/doesdo/does sb.sb.feelfeel aboutabout sth.?sth.?某人对某物感觉如何？某人对某物感觉如何？3.too many+3.too many+可数名词复数可数名词复数太多太多.4.teach sb.how to do sth.4.teach sb.how to do sth.教某人怎样做某事教某人怎样做某事5.quite a/an+adj.5.quite a/an+adj.=a very+adj.

39、+n.=a very+adj.+n.复数复数相当相当/非常怎样的某物非常怎样的某物6.buy sth.for sb.=buy sb.sth.6.buy sth.for sb.=buy sb.sth.为某人买某物为某人买某物7.It7.Its+adj.to do sth.s+adj.to do sth.对某人来说对某人来说,做某事是怎样的做某事是怎样的Unit12Unit12短语归纳短语归纳1.do my homework1.do my homework 做我的家庭作业做我的家庭作业2.go to the cinema2.go to the cinema 去看电影去看电影3.go boating

40、/camping3.go boating/camping 去划船去划船/去野去野营营4.play badminton4.play badminton 打羽毛球打羽毛球5.on5.on SaturdaySaturday morningmorning 在星期六早上在星期六早上6.work as.6.work as.以以.身份而工作身份而工作7.have7.have a a goodgood weekendweekend 周末过得愉快周末过得愉快8.kind of8.kind of 有点儿有点儿.9.stay up late9.stay up late 深夜不睡深夜不睡,熬夜熬夜10.run awa

41、y10.run away 跑开跑开11.shout at sb.11.shout at sb.冲某人大喊冲某人大喊12.fly a kite12.fly a kite 放风筝放风筝13.high school13.high school 高中高中14.put up14.put up 搭起搭起,举起举起15.in the countryside15.in the countryside 在乡下在乡下16.make a fire16.make a fire 生火生火17.each other17.each other 彼此彼此,互相互相18.get a surprise18.get a surpr

42、ise 吃惊吃惊19.so+adj./adv.+that+19.so+adj./adv.+that+句子句子如此如此.以至于以至于.20.go to sleep20.go to sleep 入睡入睡21.the next morning21.the next morning 第二天早上第二天早上22.look out of.22.look out of.向向.外看外看23.up and down23.up and down 上上下下上上下下,起伏起伏24.wake sb.up24.wake sb.up 把某人叫醒把某人叫醒25.move into.25.move into.移进移进.26.a

43、swimming pool26.a swimming pool 一个游泳池一个游泳池用法荟萃用法荟萃1.go+doing1.go+doing 去做某事去做某事2.play+2.play+球类名词球类名词 打打/踢踢.球球3.3.时间段时间段+ago .+ago .前前4.keep sb./sth.+adj./adv./4.keep sb./sth.+adj./adv./介词短介词短语语使某人使某人/某物保持某物保持.5.see sb.doing sth.5.see sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做某事看见某人正在做某事6.start doing/to do sth.6.start doing/to do sth.让某人做某事让某人做某事7.tell sb.sth.=tell sth.to sb.7.tell sb.sth.=tell sth.to sb.告诉某人某事告诉某人某事8.feel sb./sth.doing sth.8.feel sb./sth.doing sth.感觉某人感觉某人/某物正在做某事某物正在做某事