unit 1-大学英语综合教程答案.pdf

《unit 1-大学英语综合教程答案.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《unit 1-大学英语综合教程答案.pdf（5页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、BOOK 1BOOK 1 Unit 1 Unit 1 Language Focus Language Focus V Vocabularyocabulary1 1.AlanAlan waswas alwaysalways inin troubletrouble withwith thethe policepolice whenwhen hehe waswas youngyoung butbut heshes nownow a arespectablerespectablemarried man.married man.2 2。The people who had been hurt in th

2、e car accident lay screaming inThe people who had been hurt in the car accident lay screaming in agony agony。3.3.BecauseBecause hishis conditionsconditions notnot seriousserious theyvetheyve putput hishis namename downdown onon thethe hospitalhospitalwaiting list.waiting list.4.The second part of th

3、e book describes the strange4.The second part of the book describes the strangesequencesequence of events that lead to theof events that lead to theKings fall from powerKings fall from power。5.When I saw my little boy crying bitterly over the death of his pet dog5.When I saw my little boy crying bit

4、terly over the death of his pet dog，I could hardlyI could hardly hold backhold back my tears my tears。6.They are going to6.They are going to distributedistribute those clothes and blankets among the flood victims(those clothes and blankets among the flood victims(受害受害者者).).7 7。Linda managed to suppo

5、rt herself by working Linda managed to support herself by working off and onoff and on as a waitressas a waitress。8 8。Parts of my childhood are soParts of my childhood are so vividvivid to me that they could be memories of yesterday.to me that they could be memories of yesterday.9 9。People oftenPeop

6、le often associateassociate the old days with good times,and seem to forget the hardship the old days with good times,and seem to forget the hardshipthey sufferedthey suffered。1010。AndrewAndrew finallyfinally decided,after much thought,to leave his jobdecided,after much thought,to leave his job。1111

7、。Janes worried she wont be ableJanes worried she wont be able to to turn inturn in her paper on time.her paper on time.12.12.TheThe PresidentPresident camecame underunder attackattack fromfrom allall sidessides forfor hishis inabilityinability toto tackletackle thethecountrys severe social problemsc

8、ountrys severe social problems。2 2。Rewrite each sentence with the word or phrase in bracketsRewrite each sentence with the word or phrase in brackets，keeping the same meaning.Thekeeping the same meaning.Thefirst part has been written for you.first part has been written for you.1 1。They have sent Geo

9、rge to the newspapers Paris officeThey have sent George to the newspapers Paris office。(assign(assign）-GeorgeGeorge has been assigned to the newspapers Paris officehas been assigned to the newspapers Paris office。2.2.WhatWhat thethe manman toldtold usus waswas wellwell beyondbeyond whatwhat waswas u

10、sualusual，soso I I didntdidnt knowknow whetherwhether totobelieve him or not.(extraordinarybelieve him or not.(extraordinary）-The mans story-The mans storywas so extraordinary that I didnt know whether to believe himwas so extraordinary that I didnt know whether to believe himor notor not.3 3。A clea

11、r picture was formed in her mind of how she would look in twenty years timeA clear picture was formed in her mind of how she would look in twenty years time。（imageimage）-She hadShe had a clear image of how she woua clear image of how she would look in twenty years timeld look in twenty years time。4

12、4。On an order from the officer the soldiers opened fire.(commandOn an order from the officer the soldiers opened fire.(command）-When the officerWhen the officer gave the command the soldiers opened firegave the command the soldiers opened fire。5.Well keep producing bikes as long as they remain in de

13、mand.(turn out)5.Well keep producing bikes as long as they remain in demand.(turn out)-As long as people keep-As long as people keepbuying bikes well keep turning them outbuying bikes well keep turning them out3 3。CompleteComplete thethe followingfollowing，usingusing thethe wordswords oror phrasesph

14、rases inin bracketsbrackets。MakeMake additionsadditions ororchanges where necessary.changes where necessary.1 1。Mr.Mr.GreenGreen hashas a a reputationreputation asas a a dulldull lecturer.lecturer.HesHes rigidrigid andand old-fashioned,old-fashioned,andand1doesnt seem to have the faintest idea of ho

15、wdoesnt seem to have the faintest idea of how to inspireto inspire.（inspireinspire，reputation,rigidreputation,rigid）2.Davids essays are long2.Davids essays are longand tediousand tedious to read to read。Whats moreWhats more，his arguments are oftenhis arguments are oftenbased onbased on out of date i

16、deasout of date ideas.（out of dateout of date，whats morewhats more，tedious)tedious)3 3。I was pleasantly surprised at my ability toI was pleasantly surprised at my ability tocomposecompose an essay that the professor chosean essay that the professor choseto read to the classto read to the class。It wa

17、s without doubt one of the happiest moments in my school It was without doubt one of the happiest moments in my school careercareer,butbut I I diddid mymy bestbest toto avoidavoid showingshowing pleasure.pleasure.WhenWhen thethe professorprofessor offeredoffered meme hishiscongratulationscongratulat

18、ions，however,I couldhowever,I couldhardly hold backhardly hold back a smile.a smile.（career,avoid,composecareer,avoid,compose，hold back)hold back)BOOK 1-Unit 1-Language Focus-Synonyms in ContextBOOK 1-Unit 1-Language Focus-Synonyms in ContextPut into each gap a word from the text similar in meaning

19、to the word(s)in italicsPut into each gap a word from the text similar in meaning to the word(s)in italics。1 1。ManyMany peoplepeople knowknow whowho wrotewrote thethe songsong，butbut it it seemsseems nonenone hashas anyany ideaidea ofof whowhocomposedcomposed the musicthe music。2 2。The first time sh

20、e met the class,Miss White wore aThe first time she met the class,Miss White wore aseveresevereblack dress and plain blackblack dress and plain blackshoes.shoes.3 3。Our neighbors sevenOur neighbors seven-year-old son has got a severe pain in his chest-year-old son has got a severe pain in his chest。

21、Last night weLast night weheard him crying off and on inheard him crying off and on in agonyagony。4.My cousin first met his future wife Ruth in very unusual circumstances-they were both4.My cousin first met his future wife Ruth in very unusual circumstances-they were bothtrying to get into the same

22、taxitrying to get into the same taxi。I often think the whole thing was quiteI often think the whole thing was quite extraordinary extraordinary。5 5。The policeman asked the old lady to try toThe policeman asked the old lady to try torecallrecall as much about the accident asas much about the accident

23、 aspossible,possible,butbut allall sheshe couldcould rememberremember waswas seeingseeing a a carcar racingracing inin herher directiondirection andand herherhusband knocked down.husband knocked down.6.In the old days orders from the head of a family had to be obeyed6.In the old days orders from the

24、 head of a family had to be obeyed。His wish was taken asHis wish was taken asa a commandcommand.7.When my car was stopped by the police I was sure I had broken some traffic rule or other7.When my car was stopped by the police I was sure I had broken some traffic rule or otherwithout realizing itwith

25、out realizing it。Then I heard one of them say IThen I heard one of them say Iwas violatingwas violatingthe law by not wearingthe law by not wearinga seat belt.a seat belt.8 8。JimJim diddid notnot anticipateanticipate anyany troubletrouble，butbut wewe consideredconsidered everythingeverything careful

26、lycarefully andandexpected the worstexpected the worst。BOOK 1-Unit 1-Language Focus-CollocationBOOK 1-Unit 1-Language Focus-CollocationCan you put an appropriate preposition into each gap in the following sentences?Can you put an appropriate preposition into each gap in the following sentences?1 1。M

27、y sister wasMy sister was angry angry atat finding me asleep instead of doing my share of the housework.finding me asleep instead of doing my share of the housework.2 2。Adam is soAdam is so hungryhungry forfor success that hell spare no efforts to achieve itsuccess that hell spare no efforts to achi

28、eve it。23 3。ImIm tired tired ofof you telling me what to do all the time you telling me what to do all the time。4.Youll have to be4.Youll have to be patient with patient with my auntmy aunt shes old and forgetful.shes old and forgetful.5 5。Virginia isVirginia isfamousfamous asas the birthplace of Am

29、erican presidentsthe birthplace of American presidents。6.Are you all6.Are you all clear clear now now aboutabout what you have to do?what you have to do?7.Their views on the question are7.Their views on the question areopposite toopposite to oursours。8.Fats and sugar are very8.Fats and sugar are ver

30、y rich in rich in energy butenergy but poorpoor inin vitamins and minerals vitamins and minerals。9.When I finally met him,I found he was completely9.When I finally met him,I found he was completelydifferentdifferent fromfrom his photographhis photograph。10.How much you get paid is10.How much you get

31、 paid isdependentdependent on/uponon/upon how much you producehow much you produce。BOOK 1BOOK 1 Unit 1 Unit 1 Language Focus-Comprehensive Exercises Language Focus-Comprehensive Exercises1.Complete the following letter with words chosen from the Words and Phrases to Drill box.1.Complete the followin

32、g letter with words chosen from the Words and Phrases to Drill box.Change the form where necessaryChange the form where necessary。Dear Aunt PatDear Aunt Pat，Today Today mymy EnglishEnglish teacherteacher chosechose mymy essayessay toto readread toto thethe classclass。I I hadhad triedtried toto makem

33、ake it itfunnyfunny and it workedand it worked！Everybody laughed.Even prim MrEverybody laughed.Even prim Mr。Fleagle had to struggle toFleagle had to struggle tohold backhold back （1 1）a smilea smile。Afterwards lots of people offered me their congratulationsAfterwards lots of people offered me their

34、congratulations。I was more surprised than anybody.As you know I was more surprised than anybody.As you know，I used to find our English exercisesI used to find our English exercisesrather rather tedioustedious(2)(2)，but this time when I but this time when I scannedscanned（3)the list of essay titles o

35、ne caught3)the list of essay titles one caughtmy eye.It was The Art of Eating Spaghettimy eye.It was The Art of Eating Spaghetti。”Do you”Do you recallrecall （4)that night in Belleville4)that night in Bellevillewhenwhen youyou mademade usus allall spaghetti?spaghetti?It It remainsremains vividvivid（5

36、)5)toto me.me.EspeciallyEspecially allall thethegood-humoredgood-humored argumentsarguments wewe hadhad aboutabout thethe properproper wayway toto eateat it.it.SoSo thatsthats whatwhat I I wrotewroteaboutabout。Ive had the idea Ive had the idea off and onoff and on(6(6）for some time now that one day

37、I might take up writingfor some time now that one day I might take up writing。If I canIf I can turn out/turn inturn out/turn in(7)more work like that perhaps I really will be able to make a(7)more work like that perhaps I really will be able to make acareercareer （8 8）of itof it。Best wishes,Best wis

38、hes,Russell Russell2.Read the following passage carefully until you have got its main idea2.Read the following passage carefully until you have got its main idea，and then select oneand then select oneappropriate word for each gap from the box following the passageappropriate word for each gap from t

39、he box following the passage。AboutAbout twentytwenty ofof usus schoolchildrenschoolchildren hadhad beenbeen fortunatefortunate enoughenough toto receivereceive invitationsinvitations toto a afilmfilmstudio(studio(电影摄影棚电影摄影棚)to take part in a crowd)to take part in a crowd scene.Although our act would

40、 onlyscene.Although our act would only lastlast(1(1）forfor threethree minutesminutes，wewe werewere givengiven thethe opportunityopportunity toto seesee quitequite a a numbernumber ofofinteresting things.interesting things.3 Soon after we arrived Soon after we arrived，bright lights were turned on.Sin

41、ce it was very hot in the studio,itbright lights were turned on.Since it was very hot in the studio,itcame as acame as a surprisesurprise(2(2）to us to see one of the actors put on a heavy overcoatto us to see one of the actors put on a heavy overcoat。HeHepulledpulled （3 3）a hat down over his eyes,pu

42、t his hands in his pockets,and started walkinga hat down over his eyes,put his hands in his pockets,and started walkingalong a winding pathalong a winding path。A big fan began to A big fan began to blowblow(4(4）small white feathers down on himsmall white feathers down on him，andand soonsoon thethe b

43、arebare trees weretrees were coveredcovered in snow”in snow”。TwoTwo moremore fans werefans were turnedturned on,on,and aand astrong wind whistled through the treesstrong wind whistled through the trees。The first actor was dragging through the snowThe first actor was dragging through the snowwhen the

44、 second,when the second,dresseddressed(5)as a beggar(5)as a beggar，began walking towards him trembling withbegan walking towards him trembling withcoldcold。The next The next scenescene(6)was a complete contrast(6)was a complete contrast(对照）对照）.The way it was filmed was quite.The way it was filmed wa

45、s quiteextraordinaryextraordinary(7(7）。Pictures taken on an island in the Indian Ocean were shown on aPictures taken on an island in the Indian Ocean were shown on aglass screen.An actor and an actress stood in front of theglass screen.An actor and an actress stood in front of theimageimage（8)so tha

46、t they looked as8)so that they looked asif they were at the waters edge on an island.if they were at the waters edge on an island.Since it was our Since it was our turnturn(9)next,we were left wondering what scene would be prepared for(9)next,we were left wondering what scene would be prepared forus

47、.For a full three minutes in our lives we would be experiencing theus.For a full three minutes in our lives we would be experiencing the excitementexcitement（10)of10)ofbeing film”starsbeing film”stars！3.Translate the following sentences into English3.Translate the following sentences into English，us

48、ing the words or phrases in brackets.using the words or phrases in brackets.1.1.那是个正规宴会，我照妈妈对我讲的那样穿着礼服去了。那是个正规宴会，我照妈妈对我讲的那样穿着礼服去了。（formal)formal)As it was a formal dinner partyAs it was a formal dinner party，I wore formal dressI wore formal dress，as Mother told me toas Mother told me to。2.2.他的女友劝他趁抽

49、烟的坏习惯尚未根深蒂固之前把它改掉。他的女友劝他趁抽烟的坏习惯尚未根深蒂固之前把它改掉。(take hold)(take hold)His girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it tookHis girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it tookhold.hold.3 3。他们预料到下几个月电的需求量很大，决定增加生产他们预料到下几个月电的需求量很

50、大，决定增加生产.(anticipate.(anticipate）AnticipatingAnticipating thatthat thethe demanddemand forfor electricityelectricity willwill bebe highhigh duringduring thethe nextnext fewfew monthsmonths，they have decided to increase its productionthey have decided to increase its production。4 4。据说比尔因一再违反公司的安全规章而被