2020届文登市宋村中学高三英语期末考试试卷及答案.pdf

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1、20202020 届文登市宋村中学高三英语期末考试试卷及答案届文登市宋村中学高三英语期末考试试卷及答案第一部分第一部分阅读（共两节，满分阅读（共两节，满分4 40 0 分）分）第一节（共第一节（共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项A ARome can be pricey for travelers,which is why many choose to stay in a hostel(旅社).The hostels in Romeoffer a bed in a dorm roo

2、m for around$25 anight,and for that,youll often get to stay in a central location(位置)with security and comfort.Yellow HostelIf I had to make just one recommendation for where to stay in Rome,it would be Yellow Hostel.Its one of thebest-rated hostels in the city,and for good reason.Its affordable,and

3、 its got a fun atmosphere without being toonoisy.As an added bonus,its close to the main train station.Hostel Alessandro PalaceIf you love social hostels,this is the best hostel for you in Rome.Hostel Alessandro Palace is fun.Staffmembers hold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots,bar craw

4、ls and karaoke.Theres also an area on therooftop for hanging out with other travelers during the summer.Youth Station HostelIf youre looking for cleanliness and a modern hostel,look no further than Youth Station.It offers beautifulfurnishings and beds.There are plenty of other benefits,too;it doesnt

5、 charge city tax;it has both air conditioningand a heater for the rooms;it also has free Wi-Fi in every room.Hotel and Hostel Des ArtistesHotel and Hostel Des Artistes is located just a 10-minute walk from the central city station and its close to allof the citys main attractions.The staff is friend

6、ly and helpful,providing you with a map of the city when you arrive,and offering advice if you require some.However,you need to pay 2 euros a day for Wi-Fi.1.What is probably the major concern of travelers who choose to stay in a hostel?A.Comfort.B.Security.C.Price.D.Location.2.Which hotel best suit

7、s people who enjoy an active social life?A.Yellow Hostel.B.Hostel Alessandro Palace.C.Youth Station Hostel.D.Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes.3.What is the disadvantage of Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes?A.It gets noisy at night.B.Its staff is too talkative.C.It charges for Wi-Fi.D.Its inconveniently loc

8、ated.BIf you travel inAthens,against popular belief,I would highly recommend saving the Acropolis for yoursecondday.As attractive as it is to head straight to the most famous building in the city,there are several reasonswhy you should hold off until later.Sunriseis the best time to see the ruins,an

9、d who wants to spend their first dayin anew citywaking up at6 a.m.?On top of that,the Acropolis is going to make every other site inAthenslessimportant in comparison,so I recommend not hitting it on your first day.We got to the southeast gate at 7：30,half an hour before it opened at 8.When the gate

10、opened,we rushedto the hill.Our plan paid off because we had the whole complex to ourselves for five minutes.In this age ofovertourism,getting to the greatness of the Acropolis with nobody else around felt special and excited.The Acropolis is the name given to the complex on top of the hill,and its

11、made up of several buildings.Theres theTempleofAthena Nike,the Parthenon,the Old Temple of Athena,the Legendary Olive Tree of thePandroseion,the Porch of the Caryatids at the Erechtheion.and on your way down,the Odeon of HerodesAtticus.Something that sounds boring but isnt is theAcropolisMuseum,and

12、I recommend spending a couple of hoursthere.As someone who is a museum-avoider,I listened to the recommendations of everyone who had been,andmade myself go inside.And I loved it.The museum houses tons of sculptures unearthed from the Acropolis,and itwas interesting to check them out.Head toSyntagma

13、Squarenext to watch the changing of the guard.This takes place every hour on the hour,sotry to time your visit perfectly.The guards wear fun clothes and make for interesting photos.4.The author suggests visiting the Acropolis on the second day so that _.A.it can save visitors a lot of timeB.it can s

14、ave visitors from getting up earlyC.it can make for a better travel experienceD.it can give visitors a better understanding ofAthens5.How did the author feel when he ran to the top of the hill?A.Bored.B.Worried.C.Relaxed.D.Amazed.6.With what may the author agree about theAcropolisMuseum?A.It is so g

15、reat that it should be visited last.B.It is enjoyable and worth visiting.C.It wastes a lot of time.D.It should be avoided.7.What is the purpose of the text?A.To provide some advice on visiting the Acropolis.B.To introduce the history of the Acropolis.C.To call on people to protect historic sites.D.T

16、o encourage people to travel around.CExperts are warning about the risks of extremely picky(挑剔的)eating after a teenager living on a diet of chipsand crisps developed lasting sight loss.Eye doctors inBristolcared for the 17-year-old after his sight had gone tothe point of blindness.Tests showed he ha

17、d serious vitamin deficiency(缺乏).Dr.Denize Atan,who treated him atthe hospital,said,“His diet was basically a portion of chips from the local fish and chip shop every day.He alsoused to snack on crisps and sometimes white bread and ham,and not really any fruit and vegetables.”The teenager saw his do

18、ctor at the age of 14 because he had been feeling tired and unwell.At that time hesuffered from vitamin B12 deficiency,but he did not stick with the treatment or improve his poor diet.Three yearslater,he was taken to theBristolEyeHospitalbecause of progressive sight loss.He was not overweight or und

19、erweight,but he had lost minerals from his bones,which was really quiteshocking for a boy of his age.In terms of his sight loss,he met the standards of being blind.“He had blind spotsright in the middle of his sight,”said Dr Denize Atan,“That means he cant drive and would find it reallyarduoustoread

20、,watch TV or recognize faces.”Dr Denize Atan said that parents should learn about the harm that can be caused by picky eating,and turn toexperts for help.For those who are concerned,she advised,“Its best not to be anxious about picky eating,andinstead calmly introduce one or two new foods with every

21、 meal.”She said multivitamin tablets can supplement(补充)a diet,but cannot take the place of eating healthily.“Its much better to take in vitamins through a varied andbalanced diet,”she said,adding that too manycertain vitamins,including vitamin A,can be harmful,“so you dontwant to overdo it.”8.What d

22、oes Dr Denize Atan imply in paragraph 1?A.The diet of the boy is not balanced.B.Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins.C.Picky eating is common among teenagers.D.The cause of the boys disease is unknown.9.Why did the boy go to see his doctor at the age of 14?A.To improve his poor diet.B.To get so

23、me help to lose weight.C.To be treated for his discomfort.D.To slow down his progressive sight loss.10.What does the underlined word“arduous”in paragraph 3 probably mean?A.Important.B.Easy.C.Necessary.D.Difficult.11.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?A.Reasons why the boy is seriously il

24、l.B.Suggestions for the boys family to care for him.C.Advice for parents worried about picky eating.D.Waysof taking in enough vitamins and minerals.D D12.The five passes all include _.A.a dinner cruiseB.a magic showC.a city tourD.a trolley ride13.Accordingto the rules and restrictions,_.A.visitors c

25、an return their ticketsB.reservations cannot be cancelledC.passes cannot be shared among usersD.users can visit attractions more than once14.To make reservations,you can _.A.write an e-mailB.make a phone callC.send a text messageD.fill out an online form15.In which section of a newspaper would you m

26、ost likely find this advertisement?A.Leisure&TravelB.Health&BeautyC.Restaurants&FoodD.Sports&Entertainment第二节（共第二节（共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 1 10 0 分）分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项Keeping Fish Helps Prevent LonelinessWhat typically comes to mind,when you think of a lonely person?T

27、he most likely answer is an older person,who is socially isolated(孤立的)，leads a very quiet life and doesnt get outmuch._16_Loneliness can affectpeople of all ages from all walks of life.Researchers carried out a study looking at the health benefits of viewing fish in tanks.They found that people,youn

28、g or old,who spend time watching fish in tanks,could see improvements in their physical and mentalwell-being._17_.Keeping fish means you will have a well-organized routine._18_.You need to turn the light on,feed thefish,and carry out daily checks.There will also be weekly and monthly chores(琐事)which

29、 will need to be done,such as checking the equipment._19_This helps to get people out of the house.Itll involve talking with other people who have similarinterests.Forming relationships and friendships with these people will be much easier and this would counterisolation and likely decrease loneline

30、ss.Many people,in spite of being lonely,are not allowed to have a“traditional”pet in their house or apartment.Either due to allergies(过敏)or landlord agreements,people are restricted tohave pets in their house orapartment._20_.This is quite a good way to help them to have fun.Whats more important,the

31、y will saygood-bye to loneliness forever.A.However,this isnt always the case.B.Doing all this requires visits to a pet store.C.That is to say,youll have a lot of work to do.D.These are some of the largest freshwater fish kept as pets.E.Even with these restrictions,many people are allowed to keep fis

32、h.F.Make sure that the tank is big enough for the fish you are going to buy.G.In fact,it not only helped to reduce their heart rate,but also improved their feelings.第二部分第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分语言运用（共两节，满分4545 分）分）第一节（共第一节（共 2020 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项He

33、 came from somewhere south ofRome.I didnt know when or how he got toAmerica,_21_maybe.But one evening I found him standing in the driveway,behind my garage,extremely thin.My name Tony Trivionno and I mow（割）your lawn.he said.It was hard to comprehendhis_22_English.I mow your lawn,he said again and wa

34、lked away.Yes,these Depression dayswere_23_，but how could I_24_a person who had come to me for help?When I got home the nextevening,the lawn had been mowed,the walks_25_and the garden weeded._26_,my wifeassumed I had_27_him.I told her of my_28_the night before and we thought it strange that hehad no

35、t asked for_29_。The next two days were busy,and I_30_about him.But on Friday,I sawhim,behind my garage again and busy around.I managed to_31_some small weekly pay for him and each day he cleaned up the yard and tookcare of any little_32_.He was very helpful whenever there were any heavy objects to l

36、ift or things to fixin my factory.I want to be an apprentice（学徒），”he said one day._33_we had a good Prentice school thattrained laborers,I doubted whether he had the ability to_34_blueprints and micrometers（千分尺）.Therefore,he took a_35_in pay to become an apprentice.Many years later,I found him in ou

37、r_36_meeting spot,much_37_than he used to be andtaking on a look of_38_.He wasa millionaire now!Tony came toAmericaseeking the American Dream.But he did not find it-he_39_it himself.Tony didntbegin on the bottom rung（横档）of the ladder.He began in the_40_.Tony s affairs were tiny,and all hehad were 24

38、 hours a day.He wasted none of them and succeeded finally.21.A.swamB.cycledC.droveD.jogged22.A.repeatedB.brokenC.strangeD.simple23.A.specialB.boringC.ordinaryD.difficult24.A.give awayB.turn awayC.pick upD.cheer up25.A.sweptB.decoratedC.blockedD.marked26.A.HopefullyB.FortunatelyC.ApparentlyD.Secretly

39、27.A.hiredB.warnedC.scaredD.promoted28.A.impressionB.experienceC.doubtD.anxiety29.A.troubleB.awardC.payD.leave30.A.wanderedB.thoughtC.worriedD.forgot31.A.bring inB.leave outC.work outD.take in32.A.tasksB.kidsC.animalsD.arguments33.A.Now thatB.In caseC.Even ifD.Ever since34.A.readB.recordC.copyD.draw

40、35.A.riseB.cutC.stepD.break36.A.casualB.memorableC.formalD.familiar37.A.happierB.luckierC.heavierD.paler38.A.astonishmentB.confidenceC.amusementD.confusion39.A.discoveredB.acknowledgedC.deservedD.created40.A.officeB.schoolC.hotelD.basement第二节（共第二节（共 1 10 0 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 1515 分）分）阅读下面短

41、文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Morethanonemonthago,aphotographerwenttoLitang,aremotecountyinSichuanProvince,_41._(take)some pictures andhe_42._(accident)shota video of a 20-year-old Tibetanherdsman,Dingzhen in Mandarin.In the video,Dingzhen_43._(capture)walking in front of his home and smiling shyly tow

42、ards the camera.After the photographer posted the video on Douyin,_44._soon went viral(迅速走红）,gaining over twomillion_45._(like)and more than 100,000 comments.Some netizens commented that“the young mans eyes are full of stars and are as pure as the blue sky behindhim”,while some described his smile_4

43、6._“purest one in the world”.Dingzhenssudden_47._(popular)alsomadeLitanggoviralonChinassocialmediaplatforms._48._number of searches for Litang rose quickly.On Ctrips website,searches for Litang startedgoing up on Nov 20.The search average shot up 620%against the previous week,and was four timesgreat

44、er_49._during the National Day holiday in October.Dingzhen was also given a job promoting tourism forLitang County and would get a monthly salary of 3,500 yuan.Despite it,theyoungmanshylyadmitted_50._he intended to do was simply become a“horse prince”by winning his local horse races.第四部分第四部分写作（共两节，满

45、分写作（共两节，满分4040 分）分）第一节短文改错（满分第一节短文改错（满分1010 分）分）51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词.删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分.We will hold concert in the school music hall next w

46、eek.All British exchange students is welcome to attendthe concert to be performed by a famous orchestra.To our delighted,the concert will cover both classical musicand folk music.Artists in the orchestra would also play plenty of famous piece,adding their own styles.In order tolet us feel the beauty

47、 of Chinese music but understand Chinese culture,they will show his wonderfulperformances.If you are curious of Chinese music,youd better not miss the most excellent opportunity!We are looking forward to meet you in our school music hall.第二节书面表达（满分第二节书面表达（满分2525 分）分）52.阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。

48、A city childs summer is spent in the street in front of his home,and all through the long summer vacations Isat on the edge of the street and watched enviously the other boys on the block play baseball.I was never askedto take part，even when one team had a member missing not out of special cruelty,b

49、ut because theytook it forgranted I would be no good at it.They were right,of course.I will never forget the wonderful evening when something changed.The baseball ended when it grew dark.Then it was the custom of the boys to retire to a little stoop(门廊)that stuck out(突出)from the candy store.There th

50、e boys would sit,mostly talking about the games played during the day and of the game to be playedtomorrow.Suddenly,one of the boys raised a question to me.“Whats in those books youre always reading?”heasked casually.“Stories,”I answered.“What kind?”asked somebody else without much interest.Nor did