2020届广州市番禺仲元实验学校高三英语第四次联考试题及参考答案.pdf

《2020届广州市番禺仲元实验学校高三英语第四次联考试题及参考答案.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2020届广州市番禺仲元实验学校高三英语第四次联考试题及参考答案.pdf（10页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、20202020 届广州市番禺仲元实验学校高三英语第四次联考试题及参考答案届广州市番禺仲元实验学校高三英语第四次联考试题及参考答案第一部分第一部分阅读（共两节，满分阅读（共两节，满分4 40 0 分）分）第一节（共第一节（共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项A AThis online course is designed to provide you with work-ready skills including responding to jobadvertisements，w

2、riting application letters and resumes（简历）and developing inter-view skillsWhat topics will it cover?The recruitment（招聘）and selection processThe job applicationPlanning for the interviewDeveloping interview skillsWhat will you achieve?By the end of the course，youll be able to.Assess the recruitment a

3、nd selection process from an employers point of viewInterpret an advertisement，job description and selection criteria correctlyModel a well-written job applicationPlan for a job interviewWho is the course for?While this course appeals to trainees and graduates，it also applies to job seekersin the br

4、oader communitylooking to increasing their confidence and success rate when applying for work Who develops the course?Central Queensland University It is Australias leading regional university Our courses are designed alongsideindustry andmany include hands-on learning experiences and project-based

5、learningOur commitment to makingreal-world knowledge and skills accessible to all has seen us being awarded global recognition 1.What will students learn if they take the online course?A.The way to write a resumeB.The way to put an advertisementC.The skills of talking with othersD.The skills of impr

6、oving reading2.Who is the online course intended for?A.TrainersB.InterviewersC.Job seekersD.College students3.Which ofthe following best describes the online course?A CheapB.PracticalC.Long-standingD.World-classBFirst grader Gavin Clampett was diagnosed(诊断)with TourettesSyndrome at the age of five.D

7、ue to theneurological(神经的)disorder,he always experiences a variety of sudden uncontrolled movements and sounds.The uncontrollable actions mean that he often gets dirty looks from strangers in public and kids make cruelcomments on the school bus and in class.In an effort to prevent the unkind comment

8、s,Gavins mother,32yearold Rebecca Clampett helped him make a video with his sister Brynn,nine,and played it to pupils at hisschool to help them understand the condition.In the video,which Rebecca also shared on YouTube,Gavins sister Brynn starts by answering the question“What is Tourettes Syndrome?”

9、She explains,“It is a neurological disorder,which means it affects the brain so thata person makes unwanted movements.These are called tics(抽搐),but not like a tic that is found outside.Thesetics can be very noticeable or not very noticeable,quiet or loud.”School can be hard for all kids.That canbe e

10、ven harder for children like Gavin because they have to facepeople who laugh at them every single day.“I feel like my brother and every other kid who has TourettesSyndrome are brave.So be kind to them and dont treat them differently because they are just like you”,Brynnsays in the video.Gavin conclu

11、des,“Everyone could play with someone.Some people think I cant because Im different butactually I can.Some are afraid that I will say dirty words,but actually I wont.The disease bothers me a little,butIm OK.”4.What can we know about Tourettes Syndrome?A.It can be treated with drugs.B.It is usually f

12、ound at an early age.C.People with it will say dirty words.D.People with it can make uncontrolled sounds.5.Because of the disease,others often _.A.take pity on GavinB.give a hand to GavinC.keep away from GavinD.look down upon Gavin6.In the video,Gavins sister _.A.explains her brothers diseaseB.expre

13、sses her love for her brotherC.complains about unkind commentsD.encourages others to donate money7.What can be used to best describe Gavin?A.Lucky.B.Helpless.C.Optimistic.D.Stubborn.C“Theyre harming your brain.”“Theyre ruining your eyes.”“Theyre turning you into a violent person.”Thewords said publi

14、cly against video games are so common,but are these worries founded on actual science?Countless studies have offered different opinions on whether video games are bad for you.Weve rounded up themost notable reports and studies below,so you can weigh up the evidence for yourself.In 2013,psychologist(

15、心理学家)Simone Kuhn studied the influences of spending long hours on video gameson the brains of young adults and found that several areas became bigger than before.These areas are connectedwith highercognitive functions(认知功能),memory formation andfinemotor(精细运动)function.Last year,psychologists said tha

16、t video game players who favour violent games are more likely to be violentwhen offline.Dr.Mark Appelbaum of the American Psychological Association said that there was a relationbetween violent video game use and increases in violent behaviour.Dr.Daphne Bavelier is an expert in the field of Brain&Co

17、gnitive Sciences.Bavelier presented the audiencewith a colour-word test,where non-gamers are easily puzzled by the test,and those who spend long periodsplaying on their computers are more likely to pass the test with flying colours.“Actually,those video game players have many other advantages in ter

18、ms of attention,”said Bavelier,“andone part of attention which is also improved for the better is our ability to follow the movements of objects.”“So,in a sense,when we think about the influence of video games on the brain,its very similar to theinfluence of wine on the health.There are some very po

19、or uses of wine.There are some very poor uses of videogames.But when drunk in reasonable amounts,and at the right age,wine can be very good for health,”saidBavelier.8.What can be learned from Simone Kuhns study？A.Video games make you happier.B.Video games make your brain grow.C.Video games play a ke

20、y role in memory.D.Video games teach you how to learn fast.9.What was Dr.Mark Appelbaums attitude towards video games？A.He was against them.B.He was hopeful of them.C.He was in favour of them.D.He was uncertain about them.10.Which of the following may Dr.Daphne Bavelier agree with？A.Video games fix

21、attention problems.B.Video games make kids do well in exams.C.Video games encourage violent behaviour.D.Video games help increase colour knowledge.11.Why are the uses of wine mentioned in the last paragraph？A.To remind people to avoid video games.B.To show the disadvantages of video games.C.To help

22、people learn more about video games.D.To ask people to make good use of video games.DWhen a United Kingdomsupermarket chain promised to move its farms to Net Zero by 2030,it made it clearthat the effort would require working on many different fronts.From energy consumption and land-use changeto meth

23、ane emissions(甲烷排放),cattle farming comes with environmental challenges.So even if recent studiessuggesting its possible to cut methane emissions 80%do turn out to be accurate,theres still a very long way togo for most cattle farming to get anywhere close to truly net zero.Organic Valley,when produci

24、ng milk,might be closer to that goal.It made headlines in 2019 by going 100%renewable(可再生的).Now the company is expanding on that tradition by starting a major loan initiative(贷款计划)to help its farm suppliers adopt renewable energy too.Created with Clean Energy Credit Union,the$1 million loan fund wil

25、l deliver loans at below-marketrates.Specifically,the money will be made available to Organic Valleys 1,700 farmer members,and can be used for avariety of projects.“We are focused on a whole systems approach to renewable energy,and Im excited to launch this energyloan fund.From the farm to the shelf

26、,I see renewable energy playing a bigger role in organic food,”said BobKirchoff,Organic Valley CEO.“Organic Valley is already helping to protect the environment through organic farming practices,and nowthey re going one step further by supporting the introduction of renewable energy projects for the

27、ir farmermembers,”said Blake Jones,volunteer board chair of Clean Energy Credit Union.“In addition to the environmentalbenefits,we re eager to help family farmers throughout the world to lower their energy costs.”The world is not short of examples of farmers innovating in the field of renewable ener

28、gy.Whatsencouraging about Organic Valleys announcement is the idea of a national brand putting its marketing andfinancing weight behind such efforts and,hopefully,creating consumer demand that pushes the rest of theindustry in this direction too.12.What does paragraph 1 indicate about going net zero

29、 for cattle farming?A It is not easy to achieveB.It is common in the UKC.It is an impractical goalD.It meets no challenges13.What is Organic Valleys tradition according to the text?A.Helping farm suppliersB.Using renewable energyC.Having a loan initiativeD.Making headlines annually14.What is Organic

30、 Valleys initiative mainly intended to do?A.Reform organic farming practicesB.Make use of environmental benefitsC.Help farmers decrease energy costsD.Shrink the group of farmer members15.What is the authors attitude towards Organic Valleys initiative?A.WorriedB.DoubtfulC.AmbiguousD.Positive第二节（共第二节（

31、共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 1 10 0 分）分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项Thinking is great.But action makes things happen.One of the biggest differences with people thatsuccessfully grow,expand themselves,and reach their goals,is that they consistently take action.Action takesenergy thoug

32、h,so where does that energy come from?It comes from inside._16_Here are several ways to light the fire and inspire yourself to take action.Act like you mean it.Maybe you want to get in great shape,but are you acting like you mean it?How manyhours are you putting in each week?What routines are you tr

33、ying?_17_Who are your instructors andmodels?What actions are you taking?If you act like you mean it,youll make better choices,show moreconfidence,and build energy that helps you spring up._18_Find some role models and heroes to use to lift your spirits.Just having some examples underyour belt can in

34、spire you to new levels.For example,for me,I always look to the amazing physical andphilosophical achievements of Bruce Lee.Chances are,no matter what problem or challenge youre up against,somebodys been there and done that.Shift to the future.Always thinking of the past is a quick way to bring your

35、self down.To lift yourself up,switchto the future and imagine the possibilities.See whatspossible.This is where hope springs from.A few simpleways to shift to the future are.“How can I solve this?”or What would good look like?”or Whats the end inmind?_19_Connect to your values.You can connect everyt

36、hing you do to your values.This is a powerful way to inspireyourself with skill._20_Whenever you take on a task,ask yourself,“What can I learn from this?or Howcan I improve this?”Simply by connecting to your values,you make use of your inner source of power.Your valuesfuel you and get you excited.A.

37、Stand out from the others.B.Inspiration is a powerful force.,C.Stand on the shoulders of giants”.D.Or you want to be a leading figure.E.Its a valuable tool for us to use in analyzing possibilities.F.Questions are a powerful way to switch to the future in effective way.G.For example,lets say you valu

38、e continuous learning or growth”.第二部分第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分语言运用（共两节，满分4545 分）分）第一节（共第一节（共 2020 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Draper,the owner of a secondhand bookstore,was sorting through a pile of old books when an envelop fellfrom one.Inside was an undated_

39、21_and a faded photo of a woman holding a little girl on her lap.Theletter said if Bethany was_22_it,it meant the author had died.Tears were welling up in Drapers eyes.These were a_23_womans last words to her child.He hadto_24_Bethany.“Whoever it is will_25_this,”he thought.“You wouldnt_26_a letter

40、likethat.”He supposed if the_27_ended up in his shop then Bethany was likely from around Bishop Auckland.And he thought he_28_recognized the little girls face.Even if shed since left the area,there might besomeone in town who would recognize the_29_.He started with the local newspaper.The Northern E

41、cho ran the story of the_30_letter._31_,Bethany Gash,now 21 and a(n)_32_herself,was on Facebook about 10 miles awaywhen a close friend messaged her to check out the_33_.As she read her mothers_34_,whichshe thought had been lost forever,she said she thought she must be_35_.Gash was only 4 when her mo

42、ther_36_.Five years later,her family moved to a new home and theletter,put away in the pages of a book for safe keeping,was unintentionally_37_.She remembers unpacking and looking for the letter,and then_38_searching through everything inhopes that it was there.“Thats when I realized it was_39_gone

43、by now and Id never see it again,”shesaid.Draper_40_the letter in person.He also brought her a childrens book for her son.Gash was greatlymoved to have the letter back,and also touched by the strangers kindness.21.A.messageB.emailC.postcardD.letter22.A.readingB.destroyingC.forgettingD.copying23.A.de

44、terminedB.kindC.selfishD.dying24.A.findB.introduceC.phoneD.comfort25.A.understandB.avoidC.wantD.like26.A.tear openB.cut upC.throw awayD.pull out27.A.girlB.bookC.reporterD.news28.A.hardlyB.actuallyC.unfortunatelyD.accidentally29.A.authorB.teacherC.pictureD.stranger30.A.lostB.valuableC.wetD.broken31.A

45、.MeanwhileB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Eventually32.A.editorB.motherC.daughterD.assistant33.A.ticketB.magazineC.articleD.homework34.A.vocabulariesB.termsC.languagesD.words35.A.writingB.jokingC.playingD.dreaming36.A.came backB.passed awayC.died outD.calmed down37.A.donatedB.burnedC.dirtiedD.robbed38.A.secre

46、tlyB.suddenlyC.madlyD.regularly39.A.almostB.neverC.stillD.long40.A.keptB.deliveredC.composedD.published第二节（共第二节（共 1 10 0 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 1515 分）分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Smart devices have become an everyday part of our lives.A smart fridge is a refrigerator that is equippedwith

47、 a Wi-Fi_41._(connect).It goes above and beyond simply keeping our food cool.“A smart refrigerator can share information about itself through a real-time camera_42._lets users seewhats inside while at the supermarket,or act_43._a digital command center for the home:connectingcalendars,playing music,

48、and more,says Michael Kaufman,a reporter.Some other things smart fridges are able to do include raising or lowering the temperatureat_44._sound of your voice or with your phone,turning the ice maker on or off,or helping you track thecontents of your fridge.“Its_45._(general)easier to get informed ab

49、out a problem if the temperature is lower than it shouldbe because a door_46._(leave)ajar(半开地),”Kaufman says.“While smart fridges are still fulling the basicfunction of keeping food cool,they are doing in a way thats easier for you_47._(manage).The people who will benefit most from a smart fridge ar

50、e probably those_48._have children.It willhelp them know_49._is going on at home when they re not there,because their children might be usingthe fridge while they are at work.However,the price of smart fridges is higher than_50._of traditionalones,says Kimberly Palmer,an expert.第四部分第四部分写作（共两节，满分写作（共