人称代词表格,用法练习(新整理).pdf

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1、人称代词表格，用法及练习人称代词表格，用法及练习人称代词表格人称代词表格主格主格宾格宾格meme 我我usus我们我们youyou 你你youyou 你们你们himhim 他他herher 她她itit 它它她们、它们她们、它们第一第一单数单数I I我我人称人称复数复数wewe我们我们第二第二单数单数人称人称复数复数第第三三人人称称复复数数形容词性形容词性物主代词物主代词mymy 我的我的ourour 我们的我们的youryour 你的你的youyou 你们的你们的hishis 他的他的herher 她的她的itsits 它的它的名词性物主名词性物主代词代词minemine 我的我的ourso

2、urs 我们的我们的yoursyours 你的你的yoursyours 你们的你们的hishis 他的他的hershers 她的她的itsits 它的它的youyou你你youyou 你们你们hehe他他sheshe她她itit它它theythey 他们、他们、她们、它们她们、它们单单数数themthem 他们、他们、theirtheir们的们的theirstheirs们的们的(他、他、她、她、它）它）(他、她、它）他、她、它）I.I.人称代词人称代词:人称代词又分为主格和宾格形式人称代词又分为主格和宾格形式.主格通常做主语。宾格通常做动主格通常做主语。宾格通常做动词或介词的宾语词或介词的宾语

3、.Eg:Eg:a.Im a nurse.b.Could you help mec.Mum often takes us to the park on Sunday.d.Its a cat.We call it“Mimi.”e.Who knows himf.They are going to the cinema with her.II.II.物主代词又分为形容词性的物主代词和名词性的物主代词物主代词又分为形容词性的物主代词和名词性的物主代词.形容词性的物主代词形容词性的物主代词:相当于形容词相当于形容词,后面要跟名词后面要跟名词,指定名词的所属对象指定名词的所属对象.名词性的物主代词名词性的物

4、主代词:相当于一个名词相当于一个名词,必须单独使用，后面不能再跟名词必须单独使用，后面不能再跟名词.Eg:a.Your school is small,mine is big.(=my book)b.This is not your pen.Yours is on the desk.(=your pen)c.whose book is thatIts hers.(=her book)d.Their classroom is on the second floor.Ours is on thethird floor.(=our classroom)e.Her bike is black.His

5、is grey.Mine is blue.(=his bike,my bike)1arent our books.Ours are on the floor.Those booksare their.(=our/their books)*人称代词划线人称代词划线,常用常用 who(who(宾格可用宾格可用 whom)whom)提问提问.物主代词划线常用物主代词划线常用 whosewhose 提问。提问。(特别提示特别提示):):并列人称代词的排列顺序并列人称代词的排列顺序1 1）单数人称代词并列作主语时，其顺序为：）单数人称代词并列作主语时，其顺序为：第二人称第二人称-第三人称第三人称-第一人

6、称第一人称you-he/she/ityou-he/she/it-I-Ieg:Youeg:You，he and I should return on time.he and I should return on time.2 2）复数人称代词作主语时，其顺序为：）复数人称代词作主语时，其顺序为：第一人称第一人称-第二人称第二人称-第三人称第三人称We-you-TheyWe-you-TheyIII.III.指示代词指示代词:this:this 这个这个,that,that 那个那个 these these 这些这些 those those 那些那些EX I:EX I:用所给代词的正确形式填空用所给

7、代词的正确形式填空.1.1._am a monkey.Do you like _am a monkey.Do you like _name Gogo.This house is _.(I)_name Gogo.This house is _.(I)2.2.TheTheteacherteacheraskask_some_somequestions,questions,butbut_can_cant answer.(we).t answer.(we).3.3.TheThe girlgirl isis fromfrom Canada.Canada._name_name isis Betty.TheB

8、etty.The manman isis_father.we like _very much.(she)_father.we like _very much.(she)4.4.AreArethesethese_(you)_(you)thingsthingsNO,NO,theytheyareare_(she)._(she).5.5.DamingDamings s bagbag isis blue.blue.ThisThis yellowyellow oneone isnisnt t _._.(he)(he)6.6.DonDont thank _(I),thank _(he),t thank _(

9、I),thank _(he),7.7._names are Lucy and Lily._are from the_names are Lucy and Lily._are from theUSA._live in China with _parents not.USA._live in China with _parents not.(they)(they)8.8.ThisThis isis LiuLiu MingMings s dog.dog._name_name isis Cody.Cody.LiuLiu MingMing likeslikes_very much.He often ta

10、kes _to the street._very much.He often takes _to the street.29.9._are_are students.students._school_school isis No.No.2 2 MiddleMiddleSchool.School._have_haveeighteightclassesclasseseveryeveryday.day.ThisThisclassroom is _.The teachers are very kind toclassroom is _.The teachers are very kind to_.(w

11、e)_.(we)10.10._is our English teacher.We call _Miss_is our English teacher.We call _MissSmith.Smith._daughter_daughterisisveryverylovely.lovely.WeWelikelike_lessons very much.(she)_lessons very much.(she)11.11.The man is English._name is John Brown.TheThe man is English._name is John Brown.Thepeople

12、people callcall _Mr._Mr.Brown.Brown._works_works inin BeijingBeijingnow.now.12.12.ThisThis isntisnt _coat._coat._is_is purple.purple.(I I).).13.13.-Is this_(you)pencil-Is this_(you)pencil？14.14.-No.-No.ItIts snotnot_(I_(I).I Ithinkthinkitits s_(she)._(she).15.15.Look at _.WhatLook at _.Whats in _han

13、ds (he).s in _hands (he).16.16.WhoseWhose desksdesks areare thosethose_are_are _/_/(they)(they)17.17._(_(I I)EnglishEnglish teacherteacher isis a a man.man._(he)_(he)is a woman.is a woman.18.18.ThereTherearearethreethreepeoplepeopleininLiLiLeiLeis sfamily.family._are_are_parents_parentsandand_._._ha

14、s a very happy family._has a very happy family.19.19._father_father andand mothermother looklook afterafter _._.(I(I)20.20.ThatThats s notnot _chair._chair._is_is overover there.there.(you)(you)21.21._(we)_(we)areare inin ClassClass One.One._(they_(they)areareinin ClassClass Two.Two._(we)_(we)classr

15、oomclassroom isis biggerbigger thanthan_(they)._(they)._(we)_(we)oftenoftenplayplay basketballbasketballwith _(they).with _(they).22.22.SheShe isis a a friendfriend ofof _(I_(I).).I I oftenoften gogo shoppingshoppingwithwith_(she)._(she)._(she)_(she)househouseisisnextnexttoto_(I)._(I).23.23.There is

16、 a shop near _school.The people inThere is a shop near _school.The people inthethe shopshop areare veryvery friendlyfriendly toto _._._often_often busbus3school thing there.(we)school thing there.(we)24.24.ThaThatts sveryverykindkindofof_._.ThankThank_for_for_help.(you)_help.(you)25.25._(I_(I)comput

17、ercomputerisisbroken.broken.WhatWhataboutabout_(you)_(you)26.26._(she)_(she)parentsparents areare teachers.teachers._(I_(I)areareworkers.workers.27.27.This pencil is not _._is at home.This pencil is not _._is at home.28.28.TheThe twinstwins areare fromfrom India.India._parents_parents areare doctors

18、.doctors._go_gototoschoolschoolbybybike.bike.TheseThesetwotwobikesbikesareare_._.29.29.I Ive got a good friend._is a girl._nameve got a good friend._is a girl._nameis Sally._mother is an English teacher.We likeis Sally._mother is an English teacher.We like_very much._very much.30.30.WhatWhats this _

19、is a bird._name is Polly.s this _is a bird._name is Polly.31.31._are going to see a film.would you like to go_are going to see a film.would you like to gowith _(we)with _(we)32.32._(she)father works in a hotel._(he)works_(she)father works in a hotel._(he)worksin a university.in a university.33.33.Wh

20、oseWhoseChineseChinesebookbookisisthisthisItIts s_._._forget to have it.(I)_forget to have it.(I)34.34.YaoYao MingMing isis a a basketballbasketball star.star._is_is fromfrom Shanghai.Shanghai._is_is inin thethe USAUSA now.now.ManyMany ChineseChinese andand AmericanAmerican peoplepeoplelike _.like _

21、.35.35.The woman is English.Do you know _The woman is English.Do you know _36.36.IIm a student of _(he).m a student of _(he).37.37.ThatThats sisnisnt t_(you)_(you)watch.watch.ItIts s_(she)_(she)38.38._(I_(I)fatherfatherisisa ateacher.teacher.I Ioftenoftenaskask_questions._questions.39.39.Maths is ve

22、ry hard to _._doesnMaths is very hard to _._doesn t know howt know howto study.(she).to study.(she).40.40.ThisThisisis_(she)_(she)bag.bag.ItIts solderolderthanthan_(he)._(he).441.41.-Would-Wouldyouyoulikeliketotogogowithwith_(we)_(we)oror_(they)_(they)-IIll go with _(you).ll go with _(you).Ex II:Ex

23、II:句型转换句型转换.1.1.She teaches us Chinese.She teaches us Chinese.2.2.ThatThats her dictionary.s her dictionary.3.3.The computer is mine.The computer is mine.4.4.I often go swimming with her.I often go swimming with her.5.5.The woman in a blue hat is MingmingThe woman in a blue hat is Mingmings mother.s

24、 mother.6.6.The pen in the bag is hers.The pen in the bag is hers.7.7.The red coat is mine.The red coat is mine.8.8.We have got many American friends.We have got many American friends.9.9.I help her study maths.I help her study maths.10.10.The girl on the bike is his sister.The girl on the bike is h

25、is sister.单数句变为复数句单数句变为复数句.1.1.IIm a doctor.m a doctor.2.2.ThatThats his friend.s his friend.3.3.Is this her teacherIs this her teacher4.4.She has got a pear.She has got a pear.5.5.Is he at homeIs he at home6.6.This is my watch.This is my watch.复数句变为单数句复数句变为单数句.1.1.These are dresses.These are dresse

26、s.2.2.Are those their studentsAre those their students3.3.Those bananas arenThose bananas arent ours.t ours.4.4.They are our teachers.They are our teachers.5.5.Are these your friendsAre these your friends6.6.The cups are on our desks.The cups are on our desks.7.7.The men over there are my teachers.T

27、he men over there are my teachers.8.8.Look!The children are playing there.Look!The children are playing there.9.9.Those are their cars.Those are their cars.*为帮助同学们理解和掌握英语人称代词，请记住下面的口诀：人称代词分主/宾，只有八对要区分。5你(们)、它主/宾同一形，其余主/宾须分清。谓语之前主格填，动/介之后宾格跟，口语运用最灵活，表语也可用宾格。人称代词并列现，注意顺序礼貌见，二一、三一、二三一，第一人称最谦虚，若把错误责任担，第一人称须当先。6