2020届成都市实验中学高三英语上学期期末试卷及答案解析.pdf

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1、20202020 届成都市实验中学高三英语上学期期末试卷及答案解析届成都市实验中学高三英语上学期期末试卷及答案解析第一部分第一部分阅读（共两节，满分阅读（共两节，满分4 40 0 分）分）第一节（共第一节（共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项A AFind Your Chicago Architecture TourChicago is known around the world for its architecture.Whether you tour downtown or a

2、 neighborhood,ourguides will tell you the stories behind the buildings.Must-see ChicagoMust-see Chicago is a fast-paced,90-minute tour to Chicago featuring(以为特色)some of its most famousbuildings,including the Wrigley Building,Tribune Tower and more!Get a brief overview of more than a dozenbuildingsas

3、 well as Chicago landmarks like Millennium Park,the Loop and the Chicago River.Duration:1.5 hoursPrice:$26 public,free for CAC membersArchitecture HighlightsDiscover the exciting diversity(多样性)of Chicago architecture,which traces the citys development from itsfounding through present day.We cover ab

4、out 30 miles of Chicago design,passing through the Loop and the GoldCoast,as well as Hyde Park and other areas of the South Side.Well see two university campuses and severalparks.Duration:3.5 hoursPrice:$55 public,free for CAC membersHistoric Treasures of Chicagos Golden AgeLearn about the great arc

5、hitectural landmarks of Michigan Avenue and State Street,with views insidebeautiful buildings from the 1890s1930s.The most memorable parts include the amazing interiors(内部)of thePalmer House Hotel and the Chicago Cultural Center.Duration:2 hoursPrice:$26 public,free for CAC membersElevated Architect

6、ure:Downtown“L”TrainExplore Chicagos amazing architecture from the unique view of elevated trains and station platforms.Learnthe history behind the famous“L”system and hear how it has shaped the development of buildings within theLoop.The citys first elevated train started making trips in 1892.Now c

7、onsidered one of Chicagos most wonderfulfeatures,the“L”offers impressive views of downtown.Duration:2 hoursPrice:$26 public,free for CAC members1.Which tour can you choose if you want to see Millennium Park?A.Must-see Chicago.B.Historic Treasures of Chicagos Golden AgeC.Architecture Highlights.D.Ele

8、vated Architecture：Downtown“L”Train.2.When visiting Architecture Highlights,a couple should pay _.A.$55B.$110C.$165D.$2203.What can you see on the third tour?A.The Chicago River.B.The Gold Coast.C.The elevated trains.D.The Palmer House Hotel.BMost children who have suffered from ADHD still have it a

9、s teens.During teen years,especially as thehormonal changes of teenagers are going on and the demands of school and extra-curricular activities areincreasing,ADHD may get worse.Because of problems with getting unfocused and poor concentration,many teens with ADHD have problemsin school.Grades may fa

10、ll,especially if the teen is not getting ADHD treatment.Its not uncommon for teens withADHD to forget their homework,lose textbooks,and become bored with their daily class work.Teens may becomeinattentive or extremely attentive,not waiting for their turn before blurting out answers.They may cut in o

11、n theirteacher and classmates.Teens with ADHD may also befidgetyand find it hard to sit still in class.Often,teens with ADHD are so busy focusing on other things that they forget about the task at hand.This canbe seen especially with homework and athletic skills and in relationships with their schoo

12、lmates.This lack ofattention to what theyre doing often leads to bad grades on tests and being passed over for sports teams,after-school activities,and learning teams.Kids with ADHD can be targets for bullying,too.But,not all childrenwith ADHD have trouble getting along with others.If your child doe

13、s,you can take measures to help improve theirsocial skills and relationships.ADHD affects all parts of a teenagers life.As a parent you should discover your teens troubles as early aspossible.The earlier your childs troubles are discovered,the more successful the following steps can be.4.What does t

14、he author plan to do in paragraph 1?A.To list the types of ADHD.B.To introduce the main topic.C.To show the authors opinion.D.To explain the causes of ADHD.5.What does the underlined word“fidgety”probably mean in paragraph 2?A.Clever.B.Noisy.C.Restless.D.Lazy.6.What is the text mainly about?A.Ways t

15、o deal with ADHD.B.Effects of ADHD on teens.C.Teens school performances.D.Demands of school work.7.What may the following paragraph talk about?A.How parents can help a teen with ADHD.B.The importance of healthy peer relationships.C.How many children are suffering from ADHD.D.Different opinions about

16、 treating ADHD inteens.CMark Twain,the famous American writer,was once traveling in France.He went by trainto Dijon.He was verytired and wanted to sleep.He therefore asked the conductor to wake him up when the train came to Dijon.But first he explained he was a very heavy sleeper,“I may possibly pro

17、test(抗议)loudly when you try to wakeme up,”he said to the conductor.“But dont take any notice of what I say.Just put me off the train anyway.”Then Mark Twain went to sleep.Later,when he woke up it was night time and the train had reached Parisalready.He realized at once that the conductor had forgott

18、en to wake him up at Dijon.He was so angry that he ranto the conductor and began to shout at him.“I have never been so angry in my life,”Mark Twain said.The conductor looked at him calmly(平静地).“You are not half so angry as the American whom I put off thetrain atDijon,”he said.8.Mark Twain knew that

19、he was a heavy sleeper,so _.A.he protested loudly to the conductorB.he did not sleep before he arrived inDijonC.he told the conductor to wake him up no matter how loudly he might protestD.he slept lightly that time9.The conductor didnt wake up Mark Twain atDijonbecause _.A.he didnt take Mark Twains

20、words seriouslyB.he forgot Mark Twains words when the train came toDijonC.he did not want to bear his protestD.he mistook another American traveler for Mark Twain10.The American whom the conductor put off the train _.A.did not want to get off atDijonB.wanted to get off atParisC.wanted to get off atD

21、ijonD.did not want to get off atParis11.Which of the following is TRUE?A.The conductor didnt take Mark Twains words seriously.B.The conductor did take Mark Twains words seriously.C.The conductor was a heavy sleeper.D.Mark Twain must get off atParis.DIn the Pacific Northwest during winter,5:15 am mig

22、ht as well be the dead of night.The alarm goes off andthe onlylight is the red glow from my clock.My body says,“Go back to bed.”But I dont.I know my runningpartner will be waiting in the street and Im not going to stand her up.Then I walk onto the road,complainingabout the cold and wishing I were ba

23、ck under my warm covers.If youd have asked me a year ago if I could see myself running at 5:15 on a winter morning,Id have laughed.Morning just wasnt my thing and running in the morning was something I didnt even consider.“I prefer to workout in the middle of the morning or in the afternoon,”Id say

24、to my friends who go to the gym before work.Then,last fall I reconnected with an old neighborhood friend.Shed been running in the morning and takenoff forty pounds that year.When I looked in the mirror,I knew I could benefit from the same kind of weight loss.Iasked if I could join her.I knew I neede

25、d to change something if I was going to get back in shape.The first two months were especially hard,because we ran twice a week at 5:15 am and I slept till 7:00 theother mornings.But as Ive adjusted to the routine of running,Ive discovered great joys that make it even moreworthwhile than a little we

26、ight loss.While I havent lost forty pounds yet,its amazing how much more energy I have and how much stronger Ifeel.Because of the morning run,the rest of my day is more productive.I wouldnt say Ive become a morningperson,but I would say morning running is now my thing.12.What can we know about the a

27、uthor from paragraph 1?A.5:15 is the ideal time for her to exercise.B.She prefers to run without any company.C.She takes the run with warm clothes on.D.She goes for a run in spite of the cold and early rise.13.What was the authors attitude to morning running a year ago?A.Scared.B.Unfavorable.C.Suppo

28、rtive.D.Confused.14.What made the author begin to run in the morning?A.Her partners encouragement.B.Her friends suggestion.C.Realizing the benefits of running.D.Realizing the harm of being fat.15.What effect does morning runninghave on the author?A.She has become slim again.B.She has become more con

29、fident.C.She has become more energetic.D.She has become more exhausted.第二节（共第二节（共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 1 10 0 分）分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项To limit the spread of the coronavirus that causes COVID-19,health experts say people should practice socialdistancing._16_According to

30、the U.S.Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,social distancing involves“avoiding massgatherings”and“maintaining distance”whenever possible.Even standing six feet apart from one another,peoplecan spread the virus through droplets from coughs and sneezes._17_Dr.Susy Hota is an infectious-disease

31、 specialist at the University of Toronto,in Canada.“Social distancing is avery general term,”she says.“There are a bunch of different types of measures that can fall underit.”_18_They are also advised to cancel playdates and sports events.“All of these measures are trying toachieve the same thing,”H

32、ota says.Denise Rousseau is a professor at Carnegie Mellon University,in Pittsburgh,Pennsylvania.She says socialdistancing is a response to the idea that many people cant stay home all the time,even during a diseaseoutbreak._19_“By keeping space between themselves and others,people can reduce the po

33、ssibility that thevirus can be spread,”she adds._20_For example,when people are on public transportation or elevators,it is hard to keep a certaindistance from each other.Going to the bank or grocery store can also be hard.In these cases,social distancingmeans simply doing the best you can.A.They re

34、commend this practice.B.But what does that really mean?C.Social distancing limits the chances of that.D.People have lives that they need to continue to live.E.If kids dont go to school,they can be protected from the virus.F.For kids,these include learning from home instead of going to school.G.Both

35、Hota and Rousseau know it can be difficult to keep away from others in some situations.第二部分第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分语言运用（共两节，满分4545 分）分）第一节（共第一节（共 2020 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Thomas Panek made history this week when he became the first blind person to com

36、plete the New York CityHalf Marathon with guide dogs and no human assistance.With about two thousand people around_21_the game,a group of blind people_22_their NewYork City Marathon at 9:00 this Wednesday._23_it was still a little cold as it was raining_24_,the peoplewithout their sight ran fast wit

37、h the help of their_25_.Falling down sometimes,they_26_up andwent on running,which was attractive,_27_and encouraging.Of course,some few dogs didnt_28_their hosts in the right way.As a result,those_29_didntfinish their task,but they were really_30_.In the end,only about twenty blind people_31_theird

38、estination.Among them,Panek did the_32_,who got the first place in the game.With the_33_of his three dogs named Waffle,Westley and Gus,which_34_leading himthroughout the 13.1-mile race,Panek_35_the finishing line in just over 2 hours 20 minutes.The game_36_at about 12:00,and many people were so_37_b

39、y the sport spirit of theblind people that they were not_38_to leave the spot.When asked about his feeling of the game,“nomatter what_39_is,said Panek,48,who is CEO of Guiding Eyes for the Blind,dontlet_40_tell you that you cant.21.A.supportingB.watchingC.joiningD.playing22.A.startedB.heldC.caughtD.

40、registered23.A.IfB.SinceC.BecauseD.Though24.A.rarelyB.sometimesC.slightlyD.usually25.A.assistantsB.sticksC.dogsD.drivers26.A.addedB.lookedC.climbedD.rose27.A.strikingB.tiringC.satisfyingD.disappointed28.A.carryB.leadC.requireD.bear29.A.personsB.viewersC.animalsD.workers30.A.sadB.worriedC.greatD.prou

41、d31.A.soughtB.reachedC.foundD.recognized32.A.mostB.leastC.worstD.best33.A.instructionB.exceptionC.helpD.control34.A.took turnsB.went onC.gave upD.had trouble35.A.leftB.brokeC.setD.crossed36.A.lostB.endedC.continuedD.began37.A.confusedB.boredC.pushedD.moved38.A.sadB.willingC.happyD.satisfied39.A.jobB

42、.positionC.challengeD.aim40.A.anyoneB.someoneC.everyoneD.none第二节（共第二节（共 1 10 0 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 1515 分）分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Music is one of the most_41._(power)things in my life.Listening to music can help to motivate me intrying time.When younger,I_42._(have)no great love f

43、or music as I do now.I mainly listened to themusic_43._my parents were playing.Whether I was in the car,the house,_44._anywhere else,there wassure to be some Beatles,or Buddy Holly constantly playing in the background.Now as I am older,I enjoy it for thereason that it allows me to remember my childh

44、ood.I believe music has the power_45._(express)all sorts of emotions.The song“A Little Bit Longer”JonasBrothers is_46._an emotional and inspiring song that when hear it I always come close to_47._(drop)down tears,especially when I watch it being played live.The effect(that music can have_48._our emo

45、tions isgreat,as it can bring people to floods of tears or bursts of_49._(laugh).I believe music affects people in many ways.To me,music is_50._(extreme)important in my life.第四部分第四部分写作（共两节，满分写作（共两节，满分4040 分）分）第一节短文改错（满分第一节短文改错（满分1010 分）分）51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处 语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每

46、处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。How time flies!My first term in senior school was coming to an end,but I can remember every day clear.Thereare many beautiful flowers or tall trees in our school.

47、And at present a new teaching building is built in my school.The school is very attractive that I quite enjoy my study here.However,I also had some problems.I had difficult in pronouncing English words correctly.As the result,I oftenmade mistakes in class.Luckily,Miss Wang,my English teacher gave me

48、 some useful advices on English learning.Ialso joined in an English club at school,where helped me a lot.第二节书面表达（满分第二节书面表达（满分2525 分）分）52.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。I could hear footsteps(脚步声)following me.I stopped and turned to see who it was.The dark street lightdid not allow me to see fa

49、r and it looked like I was alone.I could not hear anything other than my heart beatingwildly.Was it my imagination?I was returning home after a late music lesson.My parents were attending a meeting so I had to get home onmy own.The distance from my music teachers house to my home was just 500 meters

50、.The street was darkerthan I had expected but I was not very worried about the short walk home.I was busy thinking about myupcoming music exam when I became aware that I was being followed.I continued on my way,keeping an eye out for any sounds.There it was again,the sound of someone walkingbehind m