2020届上海虹口区高三英语二模(含答案).pdf

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1、2020届上海虹口区高三英语二模(含答案)虹口区虹口区 20192019 学年度第二学期学生学习能力诊断测试学年度第二学期学生学习能力诊断测试高三英语高三英语试卷试卷考生注意：考生注意：1.1.考试时间考试时间 120120 分钟，试卷满分分钟，试卷满分140140 分。分。2.2.本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。所有答題必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。所有答題必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。不得分。3.3.答題前，务必在答題纸上填写准考证号和姓名，并将核对后的条形码貼在指定位置上，在答題纸反面清楚地答題前，务

2、必在答題纸上填写准考证号和姓名，并将核对后的条形码貼在指定位置上，在答題纸反面清楚地填写姓名。填写姓名。I.I.Listening ComprehensionListening ComprehensionSection ASection ADirections:Directions:In Section A,you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers.At the end of each conversation,aquestion will be asked about what was said.The conver

3、sations and the questions will be spoken onlyonce.After youhear a conversation and the question about it,read the four possible answers on your paper,and decide which one is thebest answer to the question you have heard.1.A.To ask for leave.B.To cancel a flight.C.To make an apology.D.To put off a me

4、eting.2.A.Hell come over and make a phone call.B.Hell go for a job interview.C.Hell make an advertisement.D.Hell find the position in the newspaper.3.A.The handle cant be replaced.B.Theres no handle for thesuitcase.C.The suitcase is not worth fixing.D.The suitcase can be fixed in time.4.A.Worthwhile

5、.B.Meaningful.C.Incredible.D.Exciting.5.A.They are both to blame.B.They are difficult to please.C.They used to be good friends.D.They can manage to get along.6.A.The man can read in the library without a library card.B.The man has to leave before he gets a library card.C.The woman will lend the man

6、her library card.D.A library card is a must for everyone there.7.A.He will give up learning French grammar.B.He finds it difficult to learn French grammar.C.Learning French is as easy as learning English.D.He feels learning French difficult but rewarding.8.A.Both of them will watch the gametogether.

7、B.The woman feels lucky to have got a ticket.C.The man can get the ticket at its original price.D.The woman doesnt like watching the game on TV.9.A.The woman will make the lines shorter.B.The man hopes to change his role in the play.C.The man lacks self-confidence in playing the part.D.The woman wil

8、l try to help the man remember the lines.10.A.Artificial lighting will do harm to people.B.The man should spend more time outdoors.C.People work longer hours with artificial lighting.D.Working long makes people confuse day with night.12020届上海虹口区高三英语二模(含答案)Section BSection BDirections:Directions:In S

9、ection B,you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation,and you will be asked severalquestions on each of the passages and the conversation.The passages and the conversation will beread twice,but thequestions will be spoken only once.When you hear a question,read the four possible answ

10、ers on your paper and decidewhich one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11.A.Some workers talk to the boss directly.B.Workers in all companies get a fixed pay r

11、ise every year.C.All workers get a pay rise or a bonus for achieving a goal.D.Part of the workers get a pay increase as a reward for their effort.12.A.It is a common practice.B.If you dont ask,you dont get.C.It shows your loyalty to the company.D.What you expect stands for the boss ambition.13.A.Tal

12、king to your Human Resources department.B.Asking for flexible working hours.C.Offering more reasons for it.D.Negotiating another sum.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the followingQuestions 14 through 16 are based on the followingp passage.assage.14.A.Both polar regions are floating on a rock sur

13、face.B.Both polar regions are surrounded by freshwater ice.C.The conditions in the Antarctic are better than that ofArctic.D.There are more marine species in the Arctic than in the Antarctic.15.A.Plants.B.Land.C.Temperature.16.A.There are more similarities than differences in both polar regions.B.Th

14、e Arctic and Antarctic are geologically and biologically different.C.Both the Arctic and Antarctic are not suitable for animals to survive.D.The difference of both polar regions leads to the diversity on our planet.Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Questions 17 through

15、20 are based on the following conversation.17.A.He is most likely to have tragic illness and take risks.B.He will probably feel discouraged and ruin his life.C.He will no longer adapt to difficult job situations.D.He will never achieve great success in work.18.A.Hope is the sense that everything has

16、 a powerful sign.B.Hope is a measurable advantage in various aspects of life.C.Hope is what sets intelligence and academic achievements apart.D.Different levels of hope can indicate peoples future success or failure.19.A.Because they have greater ambitions to strive for.B.Because they are usually wi

17、th higher intelligence.C.Because they have bigger academic achievements.D.Because they have better grade points in high school.20.A.Believe they have the will and know how to achieve their goals.B.Reset their goals according to their performances.C.Believe everything will turn out all right.D.Measur

18、e their hope levels frequently.II.II.Grammar and VocabularyGrammar and Vocabulary2D.Water.2020届上海虹口区高三英语二模(含答案)Section ASection ADirections:Directions:After reading the passage below,fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct.For the blanks with a given word,fill in ea

19、ch blank with the proper form of the given word;for the other blanks,use oneword that best fits each blank.How Can You Look Your Best in Photos?How Can You Look Your Best in Photos?Have you ever seen a picture of yourself and felt embarrassed by what you saw?Actually,its really all(21)_(tie)to how w

20、e respond to the camera.With the following tips,youre sure to look your best.No.1 Study Photos of YourselfNo.1 Study Photos of YourselfThe first step is simple:learn from the past.You need to know how you look in photos before you can improve.Gather some old pictures together,(22)_ they make you ash

21、amed a little.Now look over how your body isplaced in the pictures and think for a while.(23)(analyze)all these old photos,you can find a fewnatural poses you can use in the future.No.2 Practice in Front of a MirrorNo.2 Practice in Front of a MirrorNow that what works for you in photos(24)_(figure)o

22、ut,start using what youve learned from your oldpictures,practicing in front of the mirror.Work on your favorites and youll be able to mentally pick out a pose inthe future (25)_ a mirror.One thing that goes great with a nice pose is a matching smile,so try out several smiles until you find one thatf

23、its.You should consider(26)whether a closed or an open-mouthed smile looks better.No.3 Say“Money”No.3 Say“Money”Were used to saying“Cheese,”but this only creates a fake smile.Abandon the cheese and try out the word“Money”instead.The ending ey is the very sound(27)that_ forces the corners of your mou

24、th upwardandcreates a fold around your eyes.The result is a more natural,realistic smile.Another great trick to prevent a too-wide smile(28)_(happen)is placing your tongue on the back of your front teeth.No.4 Choose the Right LightingNo.4 Choose the Right LightingGetting some sunny photos on a brigh

25、t day makes you look good in pictures.But in reality,the sun can oftencreate unpleasantshadows that are(29)_but attractive.Standing right under an indoor light will have the same effect as the sun,which is also worthy(30)_(mention),so try a source of natural light instead,such as a window.And if you

26、 know any other tips,share them with us!32020届上海虹口区高三英语二模(含答案)Section BSection BDirections:Directions:Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box.Each word can be used only once.there is one word more than you need.Note thatA.highlightsG.respectivelyB.scaleH.exhibitsC.behavioralI.preve

27、ntiveD.professionalJ.monitoringE.anxietyK.mindfullyF.scoringAn Effective Approach to Depressive DisorderAn Effective Approach to Depressive DisorderNo one can be happy and cheerful forever.So its important they see a mental-health31who can provideeffective options for treatment when someone has clin

28、ical depression known as the state of feeling very sad,anxious andwithout hope.But theres also a condition known as subthreshold depression in which someone32some symptomsof depressive disorder,but not enough for a clinical diagnosis.Its estimated that between 10%and 24%of the population has this ki

29、nd of mild depression at some poin t in theirlives.And for those people,a new study suggests that practicing thinking33in silence may help improve theirmood and reduce their risk of developing depression.The study,published in the Annals of Family Medicine,34 yetanother reason why deep thinking may

30、be good for both physical and mental health.The study included 231 Chinese adults with subthreshold depression,meaning their 35 between five and nineout of a total of 27 points on a standard depression 36 .Half received mindfulness training two hours a week foreight weeks,while the other half contin

31、ued to receive their usual medical care.During the mindfulness training,participants were instructed on setting short-and long-term goals;37theiractivity and mood;planning out their activities;and body scanning.They were asked to practice them at home at leastsix days a week.These techniques combine

32、 traditional deep thinking with 38 activation,a type of therapy that uses an“outside in”approach to help people change the way they act and aims to increase rewarding experiences in their lives.It has beenshown to be effective for moderate to severe depression in other studies,and the researchers wa

33、nted to know if it wouldwork as a 39 measure as well.At the end of those eight weeks,the group that received mindfulness training reported a significant decrease indepression and 40 symptoms compared to the group that did not.And no participants had developed clinical depression.III.III.Reading Comp

34、rehensionReading ComprehensionSection ASection ADirections:Directions:For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A,B,C and D.Fill in eachblank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.For years,life went something like this:Wedgrow up in one place,head o

35、ff tocollege,then find a city to live in for a few years to pursue a job or higher educationThe end goal was to find somewhere to 41 for the long trip,buy a house,make afew friends,start a family,and begin the whole 42 all over again.But a new model for living is emerging:Some people are increasingl

36、y choosing42020届上海虹口区高三英语二模(含答案)to move from city to city throughout their entire lives,sometimes as 43 as everymonth.Just ask Alex Chatzielefteriou,who has had a front-row seat watching this evolution44and believes in thehuge impact it is making or will make on the industry concerned.Six years ago,

37、he 45 a startup which is now calledBlueground that rents out beautifully-designed,46 apartments for a month at a time,at rates that are cheaper than hotels.Today,the company has 3,000 47 in six U.S.cities,along with Dubai,Istanbul,London,Paris,and AlexsnativeAthens,and a staff of 400.The company jus

38、t 48$50 million in Series B funding,bringing its total investment to$78million,to continue its rapid 49 .It hopes to have 50,000 estates in 50 cities over the next three years,and the goal is tomake each one feel unique and comfortable,rather than 50,like what you might find in a traditional hotel.A

39、lex first came up with the idea for Blueground while he was working as a management consultant for McKinsey.“The 51 of choice for consultants is the hotel,”he says.“I had to spend five years in a hotel room,52 in twelvedifferent cities.I loved seeing the world,but I didnt love feeling like I didnt h

40、ave a home.”As he spoke to his friendsand coworkers,he realized that many people buried themselves in 53 due to this drifting lifestyle that meant livingout of a suitcase in the same few non-descript hotel chains that all began to mix together rather than in the“home”full oftheir own memories.54,Ale

41、x found that hotels arent a particularly cost-effective solution for companies,either.55,McKinseysometimes paid$10,000 or more for him to stay in a major city for a month,which was far more expensive than localrents.Is this new living model something that will really take off?Or is it just another f

42、lash in the pan?Lets wait and see.41.42.43.44.45.46.47.48.49.50.51.52.53.54.55.A.move outA.styleA.rarelyA.unfoldA.completedA.fully-furnishedA.landmarksA.depositedA.distributionA.casualA.attendanceA.wanderingA.threatA.MoreoverA.In a senseB.settle downB.rhythmB.frequentlyB.recoverB.involvedB.poorly-eq

43、uippedB.vacanciesB.reservedB.expansionB.specialB.residenceB.touringB.guiltB.NeverthelessB.In his caseC.look aroundC.cycleC.occasionallyC.improveC.launchedC.ideally-suitedC.propertiesC.grantedC.combinationC.normalC.destinationC.observingC.dangerC.BrieflyC.On the sceneD.show upD.trendD.unusuallyD.shri

44、nkD.overtookD.newly-decoratedD.terminalsD.obtainedD.stimulationD.irregularD.accommodationD.exploringD.frustrationD.ConsequentlyD.On this occasionSection BSection BDirections:Directions:Read the following three passages.Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements.For each o

45、f them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that fits best according to the informationgiven in the passage you have just read.(A)(A)Weve all heard the stories of an actors struggles before a career breakthrough:living a hard life,working part time,being a couch potato before get

46、ting that major role.Shelby,the star of“A Dogs Way Home,”has a hard-luck tale thatcould top them all.Before her big break,she was living in a landfill,rooting through garbage for her next meal.Shelbys big break came in April 2017,when animal-control officer Megan Buhler was driving in Cheatham Count

47、y,Tennessee.Out on an unrelated call,Buhler spotted and approached what she recalled was a noticeably scared puppyemerging from the dump.“I knelt down and just said,Oh,come here,baby,”said Buhler.“She was so scared,but shecame right up to me,and I was able to put her in my truck.”The pair headed to

48、the county animal shelter,where the staff52020届上海虹口区高三英语二模(含答案)began calling the new resident Baby Girl.Buhler and others didnt know that 3,200 kilometers away,Hollywood was looking for a dog to play Bella in a filmwritten by Cathryn Michon.The find-a-Bella job went to freelance trainer Teresa Ann M

49、iller.Her mission was to searchshelters nationwide for a dog that could play Bella.One day,Miller spotted Baby Girls adoption photo.“Honestly,itwas a really good picture,and she was flat-out smiling,”Miller said.Then she met Baby Girl,and assessed her onpersonality and the ability to respond to simp

50、le commands.After assessment,she adopted Baby Girl from the shelter,renamed her Shelby and took her to California for training.Miller and Shelby trained for just over three months beforefilming began.Then they were together each day on the set.Most of the films reviews have praised Shelbys performan