北师大版八年级下册英语完形填空、阅读理解专题训练100题-含答案.docx
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1、北师大版八年级下册英语完形填空、阅读理解专题训练100题含答案一、完形填空Summer vacation is coming. The Greens are taking a to Sanya in Hainan Province. How will 2 go there? The Green family have 3 ideas.The son Dale says, Lets take the train. Taking a journey(旅程)by train is really4. We 5 enjoy the beautiful scenery(风景)from outside th
2、e window.”The daughter Alice says, “ But the train station is far from our home. If we get there by train, we have to leave home early. So lets drive a car.”“Why?” asks Dale.Because we can 6 at any time we go on our way. answers Alice.“But I think taking a journey by car is boring. What about taking
3、 a bus?” asks Dale.“Oh, I dont like that. There are always 7 people on the bus, and it takes a(n)8 time. says Alice.Then they go to ask their parents for ideas. Mr. Green wants to take the plane because its the fastest way. He says that they shouldnt spend too much time on the way, 9 they wont have
4、much time to visit the city. But Mrs. Green wants to go by ship, because it ischeap and they can _10 somemoney. Which do you thinkis the best way?1. A. classB. tripC. walkD. shower2. A. sheB. heC. itD. they3. A. bigB . differentC- goodD. interesting4. A. tiringB. surprisingC. relaxingD. boring5. A.
5、canB have toC. needD. must6. A. stopB , startC. drinkD. eat7. A. too muchB. much tooC. too manyD too few8. A. easyB . hardC. longD. short9. A. butB. andC. orD. because10. A. wasteB, saveC. needD. useYou are standing with your classmates. Everyone is talking except you. Perhaps you,re102. A. question
6、B.answerC reportD.advice103. A. putB.lookedC. droppedD.added104. A. withB.fromC. forD.to105. A. dirtyB.cleanC. tiredD.excited106. A. andB.butC. soD.or107. A. onB.inC. underD.beside108. A. dancedB.trainedC workedD.waited109. A. beginningB.middleC. endD.story110. A. meB.youC. himD.her111. A. helpB.was
7、teC. protectD.findMrs. Brown lives in a small town in Australia. There is a big H2 near thetown. Last Saturday morning, she went to her small shop. She H3 the window ofthe shop and looked at the farm. It was very 114. There were many cows, hensand small animals on the farm. Suddenly (突然),she H5 a ka
8、ngaroo (袋鼠)withher baby. It was interesting to see them! The mother kangaroo was wearing an old jacket. They stood there and looked 1J 6. So Mrs. Brown gave some bread to them. Thekangaroos got it. Then they became H7 and jumped away. Suddenly, a small bagdropped (掉落)on the floor from the pocket (口
9、袋)of the H8. She picked it up,and found $ 200 and a photo in it. She looked at the photo H9. That was a mansphoto with his name “John” on it. She took the bag with her and decided to look for the man. She asked many people in the town, and then she found John. John was very surprised and thanked Mrs
10、. Brown.112. A. supermarketB. farmC. library113. A. wonderedB. chosenC. opened114. A. beautifulB. hard-workingC. tired115. A. triedB. sawC. started116. A. hungryB , fantasticC. necessaiy117. A. famousB. unluckyC. happy118. A. sweaterB. jacketC. shirt119. A. loudlyB. cheaplyC. carefullyexcept you. .M
11、aybe you just aren9tenough to speak.”可知,害羞会让你不敢说话。应选Ao13. 句意:如果一个陌生人问我去当地一家商店的路,我就好像忘了怎么说话。manager经理;waiter服务员;stranger陌生人;actor演员。根据空后.asked me the way to a local shop”问路可知I,应该是陌生人。应选C。14. 句意:有一年夏天,我在一家餐馆找到了一份工作,这对我帮助很大。factory 工厂;company 公司;library 图书馆;restaurant 餐馆。根据下文“I had to tell them how muc
12、h their meal cost.”作者需要告诉顾客他们这顿饭花了多少钱,由此可知,作者找到 了在餐馆的工作。应选D。15. 句意:我得问他们想喝可乐还是雪碧。until直到时候;whether是否;because因为;though尽管。根据空后they want todrink Coke or Sprite”可知,这里考查 whether.or.是还是,应选 Bo16. 句意:如果你做一阵子这些事情,“害羞”蛇很快就会离开你。for a while 一会儿;for the first time 第一次;in the end 最后;in a minute 马上,立即。根据 空后“the 6s
13、hyness9 snake will soon begin to leave you alone.”可知,得做一阵与人交流的这些 事情,“害羞”蛇才会离开。应选A。17. CA18. AD19. BD20. CB21. DA【分析】本文主要描述了学校失物招领处的几件物品,并推测它们都是谁丢的。答案第3页,共106页17 .句意:我们学校的一些学生很粗心。at在;to至U; in在里;on在上。根据“Some studentsour school”可知I,此处表示在学校里的学生,用介词in。应选C。18 .句意:他们经常把书、书包、钢笔和许多其他东西落在学校的某个地方。leave 遗忘,落在;l
14、ose 丧失;forget 忘记;put 放。根据“Some students find them and send them here.”可知,学生们会把东西落在某个地方,其他同学发现后就送往失物招领处。故 选Ao.句意:他们经常把书、书包、钢笔和许多其他东西落在学校的某个地方。other其他的,后接名词;others其他人/物;the other其余的,后接名词;the others其余人/ 物。根据“manythings”可知,此处表示“许多其他的东西“,用other。应选A。19 .句意:它是你的吗?you你,人称代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词;you
15、rs你 的,名词性物主代词。根据Theres a nice watch.”可知,此处指“你的手表、空后没有名 词,用名词性物主代词yours。应选D。20 .句意:还有一个装着一些书的黑色书包。for 为了 ; with 带有;into 进入;from 从。根据“a black bag. some textbooks (课本)in it”可 知,书包里有一些书,用with。应选B。21 .句意:也许是她的。his他的;she她;her她/她的,人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物 主代词。根据heres Kates name on it”可知,此处指“Kate的书包”,空后没
16、有名词,用名 词性物主代词hers。应选D。22 .句意:里面有一支钢笔、两块橡皮和一些蜡笔。be 原形;are 复数;is 三单;to be 不定式。根据“.a pen, two erasers and some crayons可 知,there be句型中离be动词最近的主语“a pen”是第三人称单数,根据就近原那么,be动词 用iso应选Co.句意:一些男孩喜欢课后打篮球。play玩,原形;playing玩,动名词;player运发动;plays玩,三单。like doing sth.“喜欢做 某事”,因此用playing。应选B。23 .句意:这些篮球一定是他们的。they他们,人称
17、代词,主格;them他们,人称代词,宾格;their他们的,形容词性物主代 答案第4页,共106页词;theirs 他们的,名词性物主代词。根据Some boys like. The basketballs must be”可 知,此处表示“男孩们的篮球。空后没有名词,用名词性物主代词theirs指代。应选D。 26.句意:它的名字是什么?its 它的;its 它是;is 是;it 它。根据“Look at the cute toy (玩具)dog. Whatsname?”可 知,此处表示“玩具狗的名字“,用its指代。应选A。27. BA28. CA29. DB30. BC31. DA32.
18、 BA33. DB34. D【导语】本文讲述了杨洋在餐馆就餐后引发故事。她在就餐时意外打翻一盘食物,经理免 费又给她上了一份,杨洋用餐后主动留下钱做补偿,但经理得知后在媒体上寻找她。经理 的好心和杨洋的老实都显示了人们内心的善良。27 .句意:但是14岁的湖南女孩杨洋和我们不同。you你们;us我们;them他们;her 她;根据上文“.but many of us forget this as we grow up”我们中的许多人长大时就忘了礼貌 和善良;可知,此处指“不同于我们: 应选B。28 .句意:杨扬的老实和善良感动了很多人。honest老实的;hard-working勤勉的; ta
19、lented 有才能的;brave 勇敢的;下文“When Yang left after eating, the waiter found 75 Yuan and a note on the table. It said,”根据服务员发现的杨洋留下的钱和字条,可知,她是老实 答案第5页,共106页和善良的。应选A。29 .句意:那是四月份的一天,杨正准备在一家餐厅吃饭。supermarket超市;park公园; restaurant 餐馆;classroom 教室;根据上文“Yang was getting ready to eat”可知此处指“在餐 馆”。应选C。30 .句意:她只是站在那
20、里,不知道该怎么办。just刚刚;also也;even甚至;still还;根 据下文“didnt know what to do”可知此处指“她把一盘食物摔掉了,不知如何是好,只好站 在那:应选A。31 .句意:她抚慰她说:“没关系,我们可以免费再给你一餐。”bag袋;cup杯子;ticket 票;meal 餐;根据上文“Yang was getting ready to eat和she dropped a plate full of food杨洋 摔掉了刚要进食的食物;结合经理安抚她的话“t doesnt matter”可知此处指“要重新给她 免费做一餐:应选D。32 .句意:当杨吃完饭离开
21、时,服务员在桌上发现了 75元和一张纸条。left离开;found 找到;lost丧失;needed需要;下文“It said失 根据”服务员发现字条上的内容”可知此处 指“在桌上发现了 75元和一张纸条”。应选Bo.句意:很抱歉,这笔钱可能缺乏以支付我造成的麻烦,但我只有这些钱。sure确定 的;sorry 抱歉的;glad 高兴的;serious ;根据下文“that the money might not be enough to pay for the trouble I caused”可知,此处指“女孩是对这件事感到抱歉”。应选B。33 .句意:很抱歉,这笔钱可能缺乏以支付我造成的麻
22、烦,但我只有这些钱。because因 为;so 因此;but 但是;though 尽管;根据上文“the money might not be enough to pay for the trouble I caused”可知此处指“钱不够,但只有这些“,表转折。应选C。34 .句意:经理看完便条后深受感动。book书;newspaper报纸;menu菜单;note便条; 根据上文“服务员在桌上发现了 75元和一张纸条”可知此处指“经理读了便条: 应选Do 36.句意:这75元可能是女孩一周的零用钱。girl女孩;manager经理;waiter服务员; teacher教师;根据上文“当杨吃完
23、饭离开时,服务员在桌上发现了 75元和一张纸条”可知, 这75元是杨洋的。应选A。37 .句意:经理在网上发布了这个故事,寻找这个女孩。looked through浏览;looked for 寻找;waited for 等待;cheered up 振作起来;根据下文“Many newspapers, including Peoples Daily, re-posted it and joined the search”许多报纸重复报道这件事、加入到寻找中;可知,此 处指“经理在寻找这个女孩工应选B。38 .句意:最后,杨洋的老师在报纸上读到这个故事之后,她才被找到。Finally最后;答案第6
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