初中英语语法选择专题综合训练50套(含答案).docx
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1、初中英语语法选择专题综合训练50套含答案一、语法选择Do you like to go on vacation? Taking a vacation is interesting activity. It isusually relaxing and has a lot of fun. You travel to new places, try new things, andmeet new people during a vacation.But do you know that vacation has good point? It helps improve your health. I
2、tstrue vacation lets you have a good rest. Enough rest makes you feel less tired. And youwill feel relaxed and your mind will be than before. A good rest helps improve yourmood,However, vacation provided more than just rest. It gives you a chance moreexercise as well. It allows you to jump, run, swi
3、m, and play. Vacation also lets you do things you enjoy. When you do things you enjoy doing, you will feel happy, and feeling happy is good you. So just go and take a vacation!There are many different kinds of vacations and there are many different things to do on vacation. Some people like outdoor
4、activities, so hiking and camping are good choice for, Other people who like sun, sand, and swimming often go to the ocean. People who prefer big cities like to visit museums and go to restaurants. What about you? Have you had a vacation plan? I have one. I a vacation in Beijing this summer holiday!
5、 Plan yourvacation soon!1.A.aB.anC.theD./2.A.mustB.shouldC.needD.can3.A.otherB.othersc.anotherD.the others4.A.atB.soc.orD.because5.A.clearB.clearerc.clearestD.the clearest6.A.tooB.alsoc.eitherD.neither7.A.getB.to getc.gettingD.got8.A.forB.toc.ofD.on9.A.theyB.theirc.themD.themselves10.,A.takeB.am tak
6、ingc.tookD.will takeIt is a long time since the story to me! And it is unforgettableexperience for me.a cold winter afternoon, I was walking home from a84. A. healthB . healthyC. healthilyD. healthier85. A. IB. meC. myD. mine86. A. getB. gotC have gotD. were getting87. A. chatB. chattedC chattingD.
7、to chat88. A. somethingB. everythingC. nothingD , anything89. A. picksB , pickedC. was pickingD. has picked90. A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What aKade Foster from Canada had his 11th birthday that hell never forget. When none of his invited friends came to his birthday party, he lots of love from his fav
8、orite hockey(冰球)team.Actually, Kades parents spent a long time for their sons birthday. Since no oneturned up, Kades father put online a picture of his son wearing his favorite Toronto Maple Leafs Jersey and standing in front of cake. He wrote, My son Kade had his 11thbirthday party last night. None
9、 of his invited friends came. Hes a little sad.you have a minute, please send him a birthday wish.”A few minutes, the hockey stars paid attention to the picture and the words. “Happy birthday, my friend Kade. Your friends from the Maple Leafs have a gift you J the player Mitchell mariner wrote onlin
10、e. When Kade saw the message, he became happy and felt that he was person in the world. Then the team invited Kade and hisfamily their game against another team. Kade finally met the team and all themembers of the team sang “Happy Birthday“ to him.Kades dad felt so thankful. u great birthday it is!
11、Kade and the rest of us arejust surprised. Thank you from the deepest part of hearts. We will never forget thisday, he said.91.A. getsB. was gettingC. will getD. got92.A. prepareB preparingC , preparedD. to prepare93.A. aB. anC. theD. /94.A. AlthoughB. IfC. UntilD. Because95.A. lateB. latestC. later
12、D. lately96.A. ofB. atC. byD. for97.A. luckyB. luckierC. luckiestD. the luckiest300. 句意:说实话,我感到很孤独。alone单独一人的,形容词;more lonely更孤独,比拟级;loneliness孤独,名词;lonely孤 独的,形容词。feel lonely感觉孤独”,形容词作表语,没有比拟,需用原级。应选D。301. DD302. CB303. CA304. DC305. AB306. BA307. CB308. A【导语】本文讲述了世界各地都经历了天上下动物雨的事件。301 .句意:成百上千的鱼开始
13、从天上掉下来了。hundred of 结构错误;a few hundreds 结构错误;a few hundred of 结构错误;hundreds of 成 百上千的。“hundrecT前面有具体的数词修饰,那么“hundred末尾不加s,也不加of不多“成 百上千的鱼”用短语“hundreds 0F。应选D。302 .句意:人们给朋友打 告诉他们这件奇怪的事。a不定冠词,用在辅音音素开始的单词前;an不定冠词,用在元音音素开始的单词前;/零 冠词,表示西洋乐器或三餐的名词前不加冠词;the定冠词,表示确指。根据前文 something very strange happened”可知此处表
14、达上面已经提到过的奇怪的事件,再次提到用 定冠词“the”表示确指。应选D。303 .句意:事件发生在新加坡、加拿大、菲律宾等地。答案第49页,共85页happen发生,动词原形;h叩pens动词的三单形式;happened动词过去式;was happened 结构错误,动词happen”没有被动形式。讲述整个故事是发生在过去,动词用过去式 “happened”。应选 C。304 .句意:2009年,日本从天上掉下来的动物是青蛙。who谁;that那;what什么。定语从句的关系词是“animals”,是指物的名词,从句“fell from the sky”缺主语,用关系词“which”或“t
15、h用 应选Bo.句意:2010年在匈牙利,青蛙被看到从天上掉下来。saw看到,动词过去式;seen动词过去分词;were seen被看到,一般过去时的被动结构; were seeing过去进行时。根据“in 2010”可知句子是一般过去时,主语frogs青蛙”与动词 “see”之间是被动关系,用一般过去时的被动结构“were seen”。应选C。305 .句意:你可能不会感到惊讶,知道这样的事件会引起很多恐慌。can能;shall将;need需要;should应该。句子表示“这样的事情会引起恐慌”,用情态动 词是can。应选A。306 .句意:人们通常认为世界将要结束,或者其他糟糕的什么事要发
16、生了。ends结束,动词的三单形式;ending现在分词或动名词;ended动词过去式;is going to end动词的一般将来时结构。根据“people often believe that the world”可知句子表达人们认为 要结束,可推断动作还没有开始,句子是一般将来时。句子主语是单数名词,be动词应该 用单数“is”,动词用is going to end”。应选Do.句意:然而,尽管这似乎疯狂和不可能,但是现在我们知道为什么鱼和其他动物有时 从天上掉下来。when 何时;where 哪里;why 为什么;how 怎么样。根据fish and other animals som
17、etimes fall from the sky”可知表达知道为什么天上会掉动物,用疑问词“why”引导宾语从句。应选 Co.句意:这个问题的答案是天气。to向;with和;of属于;off离开。表达“问题的答案“,用短语the answer to thisquestion”,用介词“to”。应选 A。307 .句意:当这种情况发生时,龙卷风经常吸食鱼类和其他动物。also也,用于句中;as well也,用于肯定句句末;either也,用于否认句或疑问句句末;as well as和,连接并列的成分。句子是肯定句,在句末表达“也”用短语“as well”。应选B。308 .句意:龙卷风把这些不幸
18、的动物带走一小段距离,然后把它们扔到另一个地方。答案第50页,共85页 other其他的,后接名词复数;another另一个;the other两者中的另一个;others其他的人 或物。句子表示另外一个地方,单数名词“place”前用another”。应选B。309 .句意:当鱼从天上掉下来时,它们通常还活着,因为龙卷风不会把鱼带到很远的地 方。because 因为;so 所以;but 但是;although 虽然。根据“still alive及tornado doesnt carry the fish very far”可知前后句存在因果关系,用连词because”引导原因状语从句。应选A
19、。 313.句意:科学家们从未能够检验这一理论。test测试,动词原形;testing现在分词;to test动词不定式;tested动词过去式。根据句中 的“have been able”可知表达“能够做某事”用be able to do”用动词不定式“to test”。应选Co 314.句意:然而,几乎每个人都同意天气导致天上掉动物。agree同意,动词原形;agrees动词的三单形式;agreed动词过去式;to agree动词不定式。 句子的主语是“everyone,是不定代词,不定代词作主语,谓语动词用单数,动词用三单形 式“agrees”。应选 B。315 .句意:如果你在外面,天
20、开始下动物雨了,就拍些照片。take拍,动词原形;taking现在分词;to take动词不定式;have taken现在完成时。这是祈 使句的肯定形式,用动词原形“take”。应选A。316 . A. C317 . C. B318 . B. B319 . A. C320 . B. C【导语】本文主要关于Jimmy做的梦,讲述他在梦里遇到奇怪的生物的经历。316.句意:这真的很令人兴奋,他们在那里玩得很开心。had经历,过去式或者过去分词;have经历;has经历,单数第三人称;are having正在经 答案第51页,共85页历。根据句中“It was really exciting”可知,
21、本句为一般过去时,使用动词过去式。应选A。 317.句意:山脚下有一个鱼塘,所以他们去钓鱼,然后下午在帐篷外煮鱼。be是,动词原形;are是,be动词复数;was是,is的过去式;were是,are的过去式。根 据句中“so they went fishing”可知,本句为一般过去时,使用动词过去式。主语为a fishpond,表示单数,所以be动词使用was。应选C。318. 句意:山脚下有一个鱼塘,所以他们去钓鱼,然后下午在帐篷外煮鱼。at在(某时间或时刻);of.的;in在中;on在(某一天)。根据“the afternoon”可知,此处使用in, in the afternoon表示“
22、在下午”。应选C。319. 句意:他们没有带iPad,所以晚饭后他们聊了一个小时,然后就睡着了。dont助动词否认形式;didnt助动词否认形式,过去式;arent是be动词否认形式; doesnt助动词否认形式,单数第三人称。根据“take an iPad, so after dinner they talked forhour and then they went to sleep.”可知,此处表否认,空后为实义动词take,本句为一 般过去时,使用助动词didnt。应选B。320. 句意:他们没有带iPad,所以晚饭后他们聊了一个小时,然后就睡着了。a表示泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;
23、an表示泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词;the表 示特指;/不填。根据“talked forhour”可知,此处指聊了一个小时,表泛指,hour为元音 音素开头,使用不定冠词an。应选B。321. 句意:晚上,吉米做了一个非常奇怪的梦。他听到有人在说“你好!你好!It 它;He 他;His 他的;Him 他。根据Jimmy had a very strange dream.”可知,此处指代 Jimmy,空处作主语,使用人称代词主格He。应选B。322. 句意:它让Jimmy和Paul去它的宇宙飞船。to go去,动词不定式;going去,动名词或者现在分词;go去,动词原形;to going去,
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