人教版新目标英语八年级下册单元练习题及答案.docx

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1、八年级英语（下）第一单元检测题（1）班级 姓名 学号 等级一、词汇考查。A.选择正确的词语填空。1. Tom has(few; fewer) Chr i stmas cards than I.2. They be I i eve that there wi I I be(I ess; fewer) green trees i n fifty years.3. He i s i I I and he can eat(more; I ess) food, so he gets quite weak.4. The(more; much) we get together, the(happy; hap

2、pier) we I I be.5. David has(less; fewer) money than Anna has.B.把括号中的汉语翻译成英语。6. 一Do you have a I itt Ie(空闲时间)？Yes, I do. Why? I want to taIk about something with you.7. I think I wi I I be in a high schooI(四年以后).8. What do you thi nk about i n the future?I th i nk students wi I I a I I study at home

3、(用电脑).9. Which movies wi I I(得奖)next year?10. 一Can you(吹喇 叭)?A I i tt I e.Then join us, pI ease.C.理解句意，填补所缺局部。11. Thursday i s the fday of a week.12. Yesterday it rained very h, so I didn t go out.13. My parents enjoy I in the countrys ide very much.14. Do you have any I time? I want your he I p.15.

4、 The computer is an important i.16. There wi I I be I ess p i n 100 years.17. We will have a Iong v after a few days.18. Do you have a c card?19. The other students kept the i r eyes c r i ght away.20. Thei r I i ves wi I I be a Iot b than it i s now.二、根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。21. She wants to be a(sc i

5、ence) when she grows up.七、阅读理解。10UnitIO4. myse I f 5. seen A. 1. ra i ny 2. n i net i eth 3. sandyB.1. a I one 2. opening/or iginal3.traffic 4. wonderfuI 5. windy二、1. wi I I wr ite2. wi I I be 3. wont take 4. wi I I fa I I 5. try四、五、6. stayed ;am1. didnt it6. isn? t it1-5. BDABAA) 1-5. BDABCstaying;

6、 wi I I fIy7. (to) do wash i ng2. Is writing 3. How7. for helping 8.often does 4. dont fee I Ii ke 5.easy enough6-10. BDDBC 11-15.6-10. CCDABB) back heaviIy with wet Iastisn t it 9.CABDCi sn tgrowbegan, Iast 10. he, thatmoment asked why1-5. ABCCB6-10. CCADD七、1. what fine 2. so Iow that 3. geton/aIon

7、gwe I Iwith 4 . Iook through 5.cost meOne possibIe version:I I ike IittIe animals. I want to get a catlongago. But my mother doesh t Ii ke them.Last month my fr iend gave me a white cat. I was soglad that I often pIayed with it after schooI.My mother was annoyed by the cat s voice. She sa i d i t a

8、I ways broke the th i ngs and the sofa,and its hai r couId be seen here and there. So Iast Fr iday when I came back home and wantedto p I ay with my pet, it didn t appear. I asked my mother, she to I d me she had sent the catto the zoo. I was mad at her. I shouted and cr i ed, anddidnt I i sten to h

9、er. When my fathercame home, I to Id him the event. He a I so sa i d it wasnt an important thing. Later, I saidsorry to my mother and so didshe.Units6-10、A. 1. going2. to keep3. i nterested4. we I I5. doingB. 1. crowded2. across3. d i fference (s)4. annoyed 5.sty Ii st二、1. to move2. to I i ve3. have

10、seen; said4. wi I I be5. tr i es6. have had ; had 7. Tospeak 8.going三、1. Has yet1. oId enough to3. i nstead4. ifcost5. Its dress四、1-5AADAD6-10ADDDC11-15ABBDD五、1一5 BACDC6-10 DABBD11-15 ACDAB六、A) 1-5 BCCBAB) 6. He I i vesB) 6. He I i vesnear an a i rport(and pass i ng pIanes canbe heardn i ght and day

11、).817. They are noi sy.8. Over one hundred peopIe (I eft thei r homes because of the noise).9. He i s determined to stay there/1i ve near the ai rport./He i s determined not to move.10. Everybody says he must be mad.七、1. wouId you mind 2. graduating from 3. learn, by heart4.thank-you note 5.teI Is n

12、ot to in八、One possible version:My parents are very k i nd and he IpfuI. They cook meaIs and wash cIothes for me every day.At the weekend, they often prepare some of my favor i te food. Sometimes they a I so he Ip me with my Iessons. They are very strict with me, but when I make a mi stake, they f i

13、rst Ii sten to me and then have a ta I k with me i nstead of just comp I a i n i ng about i t. They a I ways try to understand me.I th i nk that i s a good way for a ch i I d to grow up. With the i r care, I am I i ving and studying happi ly.8211Peter was an inventor. His job was to invent new thing

14、s, and he worked when he had an idea.12His workroom was in his house, so he couId work whenever he wanted to. Sometimes he worked13seven days a week and sometimes he didR t work for days. He did all his work r ight at home,14but he I eft the house to go to meet i ngs sometimes.15Peter usua I I y got

15、 up at about five o c I ock. He made some tea and started to work at s i x.16He drank tea a I I dayhe couldn, t work without it-but he didn t eat anyth i ng unt i I i n the17even i ng.18F i rst, Peter c I eaned the workroom and turned on the answer-phone because he cou I dn t ta I k1922. There i s a

16、 ta I I(bui Id) i n front of the post office.23. I can do my homework by(I).24. Today i s Sunday. Lets go(skate).25. Please buy some(toothbrush) for them.三、同步语法。A.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。26. They(not have) any c I asses next week.27. Betty(wr ite) to her parents tomorrow.28. Look at those cIouds. It(rain).2

17、9. He(read) an Engl ish book now.30. Look! Many girls(dance) over there.B.按要求改写以下句子，每空一词。31. They c I ean the c I assroom every day.(用 tomorrow d弋替 every day)They the c I assroom tomorrow.32. Wi I I the f Iowers come out soon?(作肯定回答) ,33. Well go out for a wa I k with you.(改为否认句)We out for a waIk wi

18、th you.34. Nanj i ng wi I I have a fine day.(改为一殳疑问句) Nanj i ng a f i ne day?35. The students wi I I work in the supermarket.(对划线局部提问) the students?四、单项选择。)36.Wi I I peopIe Iiveto be 300 years oId?A. No, they arentB. No, they won t C. No,they dont D. No, they cant)37.)37.There wi I I bepoI Iut ion t

19、h i s year thanIast year.()38.A. fewerB. muchC. I essD. manyI th i nk peopIe here are fr i end Iy. Do you agreeme?A. withB. toC. onD. from()39. 一Where is Miss Wang?She wentto Ha i nan IsI and Iast weekand wiI I returns i x days.A. agoB. I aterC. beh i ndD. in()40.will they pI ay?They wiI I pI ay foo

20、tbaI I.A. What subjectB. What sportC. What foodD. What Ianguageto peopIe when he had an idea. Then he started to work. He usuaI Iy had a rest after two or three hours, but he did八 t I eave the workroom. He did someth i ng d i fferent to he Ip him re I ax. Sometimes he did some exercise, and sometime

21、s he I istened to music. He usuaIly stopped working at about nine o cIock in the evening. He thought about his work most of the time, even when he was out. He was interested in what was around him and he I iked Iooking for new ideas and new prob Iems to so Ive.阅读短文，完成句子 71. Peter was an. 72. Peter d

22、 i d h i s work at home, but he I eft h i s house to have sometimes.73. When he was working at daytime he didn t anything unti I in the evening.74. He the answer-phone because he couldn, t ta I k to others.75. To re I ax, he often d i d some exerc i se and i n h i s workroom.BWe are a I I busy talki

23、ng about and us i ng the Internet, but how many of us know about the history of the Internet?Many peopIe are surpr i sed when they find that the Internet was set up i n the 1960s. At that time, computers were Iarge and expensive. Computer networks网（缪 didn t work well. If one computer i n the network

24、 broke down, then the who Ie network stopped. So a new network system（系统）had to be set up. It shouId be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not worki ng, i nformat ion couId be sent through another part. In th i s way the computer network system wouId keep

25、on working a I I the time.At fi rst, the Internet was on Iy used by the government, but, i n the ear Iy 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were a I I owed to use i t too. However, computers were still expens ive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990s, computers become

26、 cheaper and eas i er to use. Scientists had a I so deve I oped software （软件）that made “surfing （注J 览）“ the I nternet more conven i ent （方便）.Today it i s easy toget on-line and it i s sa i d that mill ions of people use the Internet every day. Send i ng e-ma i I i s more and more popuI ar among stud

27、ents.The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people s I ife. 阅读短文，选择正确答案（） 76. The Internet has a history of years.A. about 40 B. I ess than 30 C. more than 45 D. near I y 35（）77. Sc ient i sts set up a new network system to.20A. make the computer cheaperB. make the system wor

28、k we I IC. make the computer go we I ID. deveI op new softwares() 78. The Internet was widely used in the.A. 1960sB. 1970sC. 1980sD. 1990s() 79.The under Ii ned words “get on-line“ i n Ch i nese mean.A.上机B.上网C.接线D.买电脑()80.Which of the fol lowing is NOT true?A. In the 1960s computer network system we

29、nt wrong eas i Iy.B. Computers are much cheaper than before.C. Today the Internet i s used everywhere.D. PeopIe had enough softwares to get on-Iine fifteen years ago.八、书面表达。提示：我喜欢英语，我想在10年以后当一位英语老师。我要尽可能教好我的学生。我要尽量用英语 讲课。我要努力使我的课讲得生动有趣。另外，学生们都喜欢听老师讲故事，所以我要经常给学生讲英语 故事，使他们对英语感兴趣，从而能提高他们的听力。我相信我能成为一个好老

30、师的。词数：80左右八年级英语(下)第二单元检测题(2)班级 姓名 学号 等级一、词汇考查。A.用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. There was an(argue) happened between Tom and Jack I ast n ight.2. Lucy i s used to(have) a wa I k after supper every day.3. The peop I e i n I raq keep fighting for thei r own(free).4. The teenagers have to work hard because of the(pres

31、s) from the i r parents.5. They tr i ed the i r best to f i nd the(so I ve) because they want to so I ve the prob I ems.B.根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词。1. Al I the students Iaugh at me because my cIothes are out of s.2. Don t worry, my dear young man; there s nothing s. “ the doctor said to me.213. Everyone went t

32、o pI ay bowl i ng e Tom and me because we don t I i ke it.4. Look, our Engl ish teacher is C隹备) for his Iessons.5. He is reaI Iy a(天才),he can do everything that I can t do.二、用所给动词的正确形式填空。1. My parents want me(stay) at home every night because it s dangerous outside.2. You Iook so sad today. I(argue)

33、 with my gi r I fr iend Iast night.3. Lucy, what shou I d I do? I need some money(buy) some presents for my best f r i end.4. I found it difficult(get) to sIeep in the night.You d better(take) some sleeping pills.5. Lily i s 1.7 meters tall. She i s ta I I enough(reach) the app I es on the tree.6. D

34、on t(compare) others with yourseIf, just(work) hard.7. The young I ady(suffer) from headache, she has to(go) to see the doctor. 三、句型转换。1. Engl ish names are different from Chinese names.(同 义句)Engl ish names the as Chinese names.2. This desk is Lucy and Lily s.(对划线局部提问) i s th i s?3. Engli sh i s the

35、 most popuI ar of all. (同 义句)Eng I i sh i s popu I ar thansubject.4. He got up after his mother came back. (同义句)He get up h i s mother四、单项选择。)1. The man over there our Chinese teacher.A. mayB. maybeC. may beD. be) 2. It her four hours the work yesterday.A. takes, finish B. take, finishing C. took, f

36、ini shed D. took, to finish3.The number of the students i n3.The number of the students i nour cI ass70.A. i sB. areC. wereD. be) 4. Do you know any other fore i gn Ianguage) 4. Do you know any other fore i gn IanguageEngli sh?A. exceptB. butC. bes i desD. beside) 5. Wou I d you I i ke for supper?A.

37、 someth i ng Ch i neseB. Ch i nese someth i ngC. anything ChineseC. anything ChineseD. Ch i nese anyth i ng2222五、I otfor6. Mary was d i sappoi nted when she found out they had gone tothe c i nemaher.A. exceptB. besidesC. forD. without7. Sha I I IA. p I ease8. WouId youget a cup of water for you? Yes

38、,8. you sha I IC. you wi I ID.youmaypI easeon the road?A. not to p I ay9. Im afra i dA. pay for10. Little TomA. very moreC. more stillIB.anB. to not p I ayC. p I ay notD. not p I ayhave topa i d fororphan.I one IyI one Iy11. At Iast, she found herA. I ostB. I oseHethe Iost book.C. pay ofnow fee IsB.

39、 even moreD.pa i d onwithoutI one IyD. more far a I onepet dog.C. losing12. I m sorry IDon t forgetA.13.A.14.h i s on Iy fr i end the dog.D. I osesmy exerc i se book at home.i t here tomorrow, pI ease.forgot; to take B. forgot; to br i ng C. I eft; to take D. left; to br i ngCouId youHe used towhen

40、the pIanesB. I ook forvery I ate, butA. get up; getting upC. getting up; get up15. What?A. I? veC. She s完形填空。The 1 i nB.arr i ves?C. finds outD. find outnow he i s used toget up; get upD. getting up; getting upear I y.s wrong with you?got a headachegot a headacheBritain i s veryof potatoes. They Ii

41、ke to eatB. She I I take some medicine.D. Thank you.different from our Chinese food. For examp Ie,2 every day. They eat bread 3 breakfastsone other meaI. They eat thei r bread with butter, 4 cheese or jam(果酱).they eat aand usuaI I yCheese andbutter are made from 5 . They drink a Iot of milk, too. Th

42、ey dr i nk the milk co Id or 6 , and they put it i n thei rtea. They put sugar i n their 7 , too. They are the wor ld, s b i ggest tea 8 They don t eat much r ice. And they I ike meat or f i sh with 9 and other vegetab Ies.They serve a I I these together. After the ma i n mea I they always have 10 s

43、weet. They ca I I this dessert. They don t have dump Ii ngs in Bei j i ng.23()1. A. app I esB. teaC. foodD. fruit()2. A. itB. them C.one D. they()3. A. toB. withC. onD. for()4. A. maybeB. beC. mayD. may be()5. A. milkB. cowC. meatD. bread)6.A.hotB.many C.much D.bread7.7.A.mi IkB.teaC.coffeeD. mea I8

44、.A.makersB.buyersC.dr i nkersD.seI Iers9.A.tomatoesB.bananasC.pearsD.potatoes10. A. someth i ngB.anyth i ngC.everyth i ngD.nothing六、阅读理解。Mr. Gao Iives in atown. Whenhe wastwenty-f i ve, h i sson was born. He cal Ishim Gao Ling.his wife Iove him veryThe I ittIe boy i s cI ever. He and much. It s Sept

45、ember 1 st today. Ai s happy and wears hi snew school year begins. Gao Lingmost beautifuI clothes. Hfe s goingme take you to schooI,to schooI with his new bag. Letdear.v said Mrs. Gao. uThank you,Mummy, “ said the boy. The schooI is not far from here. I can go there myseIf.At schooI a teacher met the I ittIe boy and asked,uWhat? s your name, my IittIe fr iend?“Gao Ling, sir“ answer