山西专升本考试题答案.pdf

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1、2016 年山西专升本第一部分:听力理解(本大题共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分)Part I Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections:In this section,you will hear 8 shortconversations and 2 long conversations.At the end of eachconversation,one or more questions will be asked about whatwas said.Both the conversation and the question wi

2、ll be spokenonly once.Short Conversations1.A)Give a speech in Professor Jones class.B)SeeProfessor Jones after class.C)Postpone her meeting with Professor Jones.D)Go to thebeach with her friends.2.A)Anything but some meat.B)Some fruit only.C)Nothing.D)Some meat and fruit.3.A)The man.B)The womans mot

3、her.C)The baker.D)Thewoman.4.A)By plane.B)By ship.C)By car.D)By bus.5.A)76 B)67 C)59 D)696.A)He stopped smoking.B)He still smokes.C)He used to smoke 20 cigarettes a day.D)He smokes 10cigarettes a day.7.A)It was better.B)It was a disaster.C)It was notgood enough.D)It was great.8.A)Sales clerk and cus

4、tomer.B)Doctor and patient.C)Waitress and customer.D)Teacher and student.Long Conversation 1Questions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation you havejust heard.9.A)Theyre roommates.B)Theyre families.C)Theyrecousins.D)Theyre friends.10.A)She easily got nervous while speaking in front ofothers.B)She mi

5、ssed her psychology class.C)She had not finished her homework.D)She failed theEnglish exam.11.A)Go to psychology class.B)Get fully prepared beforespeaking in public.C)Try to forget about people while speaking in public.D)Never speak in public.12.A)Men become nervous more than women.B)Childrenbecome

6、nervous more easily than adults.C)Its common for women to get nervous.D)Women becomenervous more than men.Long Conversation 2Questions 13 to 14 are based on the conversation you havejust heard.13.A)Expensive.B)Interesting.C)Waste of time.D)Boring.14.A)Because he has nothing else to do.B)Because ithe

7、lps him to get a job in the future.C)Because he loves studying.D)Because he is interestedin business management.Section BDirections:In this section,you will hear 2 passages.Atthe end of each passage,you will hear some question.Both thepassage and the question will be spoken only once.After youhear a

8、 question,you must choose the best answer from the fourchoice marked A)、B)、C)and D).Then mark the correspondingletter on the Answer.Sheet with a single line through thecenter.Passage OneQuestion 15 to 17are based on the conversation you havejust heard.15.A).A letter of invitation.B).A letter ofrecom

9、mendation.C).A letter of introduction.D).A letter of application.16.A).1997 B).1992 C).1990 D).200017).A).Brigitte once changed her job.B).Brigitte hasnever been to Dublin.C).Brigitte is going to get married in Dublin.D).Brigitte is a native English speaker.Passage TwoQuestions 18 to 20 are based on

10、 the conversation you havejust heard.18.A).A college in Switzerland.B).A college in Sweden.C).A college in Britain.D).A college in America.19.A).That all the students agreed to accept Elizabeth.B).That most of the students didnt mind whether toaccept her or not.C).That some felt proud to have a woma

11、n student on thecampus.D).That some thought Lizas idea very interesting.20.A).Because a famous politician supported her.B).Because he thought her idea was interesting.C).Because he took proud in training the worlds firstwoman doctor.D).Because he was forced to do so.第二部分：词汇和语法结构(本大题共 30 小题，每小题 0.5 分

12、，共 15 分)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are four choices marked A)B)C)andD).Choose the answer that best completes.Then mark thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single linethought the center.21.Marry has

13、come;I will put _plate on thedining table.A)a further B)a spare C)an extra D)more22.After interviewing several workers,she came to a(an)_that their working conditions were very poor.A)observation B)illustration C)conclusion D)qualification23.He is a student of great intelligence and diligence._,he i

14、s a top student in the class.A)Undoubtedly B)Fortunately C)Nevertheless D)In spite24.Silk and nylon look alike but they _ inorigin and cost.A)refer B)infer C)differ D)prefer25.What we would like you to know is that we greatly_your timely help.A)compliment B)appreciate C)thank D)attach26.Mr.Brown had

15、 an unusual _:he was first anoffice clerk,then a sailor,andended up as a school teacher.A)position B)occupation C)profession D)career27.It was _of you to get up to catch the firstbus so that you could avoid trafficjam.A)reasonable B)sensible C)sentimental D)sensitive28.Her beauty can not _her stupid

16、ity.A)make out of B)make for C)make at D)make up for29.Community service can _ anything fromgardening to helping in old peopleshomesA)involve B)ask C)insist D)remain30.There seems to be an electrical problem.Ill getsomeone to _it.A)look at B)look into C)look upon D)look out31.After the war,Germany b

17、ecame one of Europes most_ countries.A)prosperous B)improved C)swift D)interested32.New computers are soon out of date since newer modelsare _ constantly.A)turned up B)turned over C)turned down D)turned out33.The scene in the movie _him of his childhood.A)recalled B)remembered C)recollected D)remind

18、ed34 The football match was televised _from theWorkers Stadium.A)live B)living C)alive D)lively35.Color-blind people often find it difficultto_ blue and green.A)compare B)contrast C)distinguish D)separate36.Mikes uncle insists _ in this hotel.A)that he not stay B)staying not C)not to stay D)thathe w

19、ould not stay37.The office was in darkness _ the light overhis desk.A)besides B)except C)except for D)rather than38.The old lady sat in an armchair,her cat _beside her.A)lay B)lying C)lied D)laying39.I appreciate _ to your home.A)to have invited B)to be invited C)having invited D)being invited40.We

20、are living in an age _many things are doneon the computer.A)that B)which C)whose D)when41.We could do nothing but _till he came back.A)waiting B)wait C)to wait D)waited42._is known to the world,Mark Twain is a greatAmerican writer.A)As B)Which C)It D)That43.The driver admitted that not only_,but hed

21、idnt have a driving license either.44.She hardly ever leaves the house after ten at night,_A)nor does she B)does she C)so does she D)doesnt she45.The reason Beethoven went away to the countryis_ he was gradually goingdeaf.A)since B)that C)because D)as46.She wanted to know what _at the meeting.A)has

22、happened B)was happened C)had happened D)had beenhappened47.Nobody but Smith and John _ in the labyesterday.A)were B)had been C)was be D)was48.Mary has just bought herself _ dress.A)a cotton expensive blue B)an expensive blue cottonC)a blue expensive cotton D)a cotton blue expensive49.Such an idea w

23、ould never occur _ me.A)to B)with C)from D)on50.Alice,_where to find the book,asked hermother where the book was.A)with no knowledge B)never know C)not knowing D)not toknow第三部分：阅读理解(本大题共 20 小题,共 30 分).Part IIIReading ComprehensionSectionA.Directions:There are 3 passages in this part.Each passageis f

24、ollowed by some questions or unfinished statements.Foreach of them there are four choice marked A),B),C)and D).You should decide on the best choice and mark the correspondingletter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through thecentre.Passage OneStrange things happen to time when you travel,becau

25、se theearth is divided into twenty four time zones,one hour apart.You can have days with more than twenty-four hours,and weekswith more or fewer than seven days.If you make a five-day trip across the Atlantic ocean,yourship enters a different time zone every day.As you enter eachzone,the time change

26、s one hour.Traveling west,you set yourclock back;traveling east,you set it ahead.Each day of yourtrip has either twenty-five of twenty-three hours.If you travel by ship across the Pacific,you cross theinternational date line.By agreement,this is the point wherea new day begins.When you cross the lin

27、e,you change yourcalendar one full day,backward or forward.Traveling east,today becomes yesterday,traveling west,it is tomorrow!51.The difference in time between zones is _.A)more than seven days B)twenty-four hours C)one hour D)seven days52.From this selection,it seems true that the AtlanticOcean _

28、.A)is in one time zone B)cannot be crossed in five daysC)is divided into five time zones D)is divided intotwenty-four zones53.If you cross the Atlantic Ocean going east，you setyour clock _.A)ahead one hour in each new time zone B)head by twenty-three hoursC)back one full day for each time zone D)ahe

29、ad one hourfor the whole trip54.The International Date Line is the name for _.A)any time zone in the Pacific Ocean B)any point wheretime changes by one hourC)the point where a new day begins D)the beginning of anynew time zonePassage TwoMost people have had a dog or wanted one as their companionat s

30、ome time in their lives.If you are thinking of buying adog,however,you should first decide what sort of companionyou need and whether the dog is likely to be happy in thesurroundings you can provide.Specialist advice is available tohelp you choose the most suitable breed of dog.But in part,the decis

31、ion depends on common sense.Different dogs wereoriginally developed to perform specific tasks.So,if you wanta dog to protect you or your house,for example,you shouldchoose a breed that has the right size and characteristicsYou must also be ready to devote a good deal of time totrain the dog when it

32、is young and give it the exercise itneeds throughout its life,unless live in the country and canlet it run freely.Dogs are demanding pets.Cats love the houseand so are satisfactory with their place which is secure,but adog is loyal to its master and consequently wants him to showproof of his affecti

33、on.新明教育 400-004-8804The best time to buy a baby dog is when it is between 6 and8 weeks old so that it can transfer its affection from itsmother to its master.If baby dogs have not established arelationship with the human being until they are over threemonths old,their strong relationship will always

34、 be with dogs.They are likely to be too shy when they are brought out intothe world to become good pets.55.Which of the following is Not true according to thepassageA)Size and characteristics of the dogs should beconsidered too.B)It is common sense that is the most important whenchoosing a dog.C)You

35、 should decide what kind of dog you want.D)You can always get help from the specialists.56.What is mentioned as a consideration in buying a dogA)The price of the dog.B)The color of the dog.C)Whether the dog will fit the environment.D)Whether the dog will get along with the other pets inthe house.57.

36、Why does the writer say a dog is a more demanding petthan a catA)It must be looked after carefully.B)It demands morefood and space.C)It needs more love and care.D)It must be trained sothat it wont bite.58.Why is it advised to buy a baby dog under three monthsoldA)Its easier to buy a baby dog under t

37、hree months old.B)They are less likely to run away.C)They are less likely to be shy with human beings.D)Its easier for them to form a relationship with theirmasters.Passage ThreeStudents who want to attend an American college oruniversity must explain how they will pay for their education.They have

38、to show that they will be able to pay for each yearof study.StudentsEducational advisers say foreign students should keepenough money in a local bank to pay for at least two months ofspending.So how much will it cost every year to study at anAmerican school Generally speaking,the answer is:a lot.The

39、University of Washington says foreign students are paying morethan thirty-six thousand dollars this year.Its website saysthe University of Washington does not offer financialassistance to international students.This is generally true ofAmerican schools,especially at the undergraduate level.Itmeans f

40、oreign students are faced with a heavy financial burden.The international application for the university includes aStatement of Financial Responsibility that must be signed.Students must also provide a bank letter or statement fromwithin the past six months.And they have to name anyone whowill help

41、with payments.These people must send proof from abank to show that they have the money.The government or employer may be able to help you pay allor some college costs.A good idea is to ask at least eighteenmonths before you want to start classes in the UnitedStates.Enough time should be ensured to g

42、o through procedures.59.Which statement is true according to the firstparagraphA)Foreign students in America can hardly supportthemselves.B)They should show that they are able to pay the firstyear of their study.C)Room-and-board refers to the expense on meals andaccommodation.D)Students intending to

43、 attend an American college oruniversity should explain who will pay for their education.60.According to educational advisers,how many months ofexpense should be ensured byforeign studentsA)At least two months.B)At least six months.C)At leasttwelve months.D)At least eighteen months.61.What is Not in

44、cluded in the international applicationfor the universityA)A signed Statement of Financial Responsibility.B)A name list of anyone who will offer help for payments.C)A bank statement issued in the past six months.D)Proofs from banks showing that the students have got themoney.62.American universities

45、 _ to internationalstudents at the undergraduate levelA)sometimes offer partial financial assistance.B)occasionally offer financial assistance.C)generally do not offer financial assistance.D)alwaysoffer financial assistance.Section B.Directions:Match the Chinese sentences in the left columnwith the

46、English in the right column.Mark the correspondingletter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through thecentre.63 由于质量很好，价格也相对便A)The competition aims to宜，discover which university has因此这种小汽车在这些地区深受欢demonstrated the greatest迎。achievements in innovation and64 此竞赛旨在发现哪一所大学在最enterprise across the bro

47、adest广泛的领域内取得了改革创新和不range of activity断进取的最大成就。B)Can we strike a better65 我们能否在创造力与基本技能这balance between the two poles两极之间获得某种较好的平衡？of creativity and basic skills66 提到过去，人们往往会联想起那C)People often associate the些快乐的时光，而似乎忘记了他们old days with good times,and曾seem to forget the hardship受过的苦难they sufferedD)Very

48、 high quality,coupledwith the relatively low prices,has made the car very popularin these regions67.?然而，我生性就根本做不到将A)Learning a foreign language事gave us事做得有条不紊。无论怎么仔细安insight into another culture,排and our mind was opened to new时间，我的计划总是要出问题。ways of seeing things.68.?在今天早晨的报纸上看到那部B)Well begun is half

49、done.电Therefore,it is extremely影获得了最佳影片奖，真是太令人important for a job applicant吃to do his homework while惊了。seeking employment.69.?学习外语使我们认识了不同文化，让我们以一种全新的思维去看待事物。70.?好的开端是成功的一半，因此，求职者事先做好充分的准备是非常重要的C)However,I am by naturecompletelyunable to get my act together.No matterhow carefully I plan my time,the

50、planalways goes wrongD)It was a great surprise toread of this film being awardedthe best film prize in thismornings newspaper第四部分 翻译(本大题共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，共 20 分)Part IV TransalationSection ADirections:Put the following sentences into Chinses.All ofthem are taken from the passages you have just read.新明