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1、创 作人:荧多莘日 期:二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创创 作人:作人:荧多莘荧多莘日日 期:期:二二 OO 二二二二 年年 1 1 月月 1717 日日高考英语短文改错考点解析高考英语短文改错考点解析-名词名词一、考点规律分析短文改错的名词考点主要涉及名词的单复数问题,即在该用复数的地方误用其单数,或者在该用单数的地方误用其复数。二、真题单句归纳1 We stopped to rest for a while and to drink some waters from a stream.waters 改为water,因“水为物质名词,不可数 全国卷2 We climb everywher
2、e,not only in America.We have been to Europe many time.time 改为 times,many times 意为“许屡次 全国卷3 There are branch library in many villages.library 改为 libraries,因其前的谓语are 为复数 全国卷4 I hope that you two could come and visit us some times soon.times 改为 time,some time 意为“某时 全国卷5 Today I visited the Smiths my f
3、irst time visit to an American family.去掉 time,因 first 已含有“次的意思 全国卷6 They were eager to know everything about China and asked me lots of question.question 改为 questions,因其前有表示复数意义的修饰语 lots of 全国卷7 We study quite a few subject,such as maths,Chinese,English and physics.subject 改为 subjects,因 a few 后应接复数可
4、数名词 全国卷创 作人:荧多莘日 期:二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人:荧多莘日 期:二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日8 and often watch football match on TV together.match 改为 matches 全国卷9 Happy birthday,Peter,and many happy return of the day!return 改为 returns,many happy returns of the day!为祝贺生日的惯用表达 春季卷10 She said that she and my schoolmate all wished
5、 me success.schoolmate 改为schoolmates,因校友不只一个,另外根据其后的 all 也可推知 全国卷11 I used to love science class all of them biology,chemistry,geography,physics.class 改为 classes,指其后提到的所有课程 春季卷12 They did not want me to do any work at family.family 改为 home,因 at home为固定短语 全国卷13 so that Ill get good marks in all my su
6、bject.subject 改为 subjects,请注意前面的 all 全国卷14 On the way up I was busy taking picture since the scenery was so beautiful.picture改为 pictures,picture 作为可数名词,其前应有限定词,或者为复数形式 全国卷15 No one worries much about the radio program young people listen to.program 改为 programs,从句意上看,此处应用复数 春季卷16 Their word were a gr
7、eat encouragement to me.word 改为 words,注意其后的复数动词 全国卷17 You know,that was a dinner we had waited for several month.“month 改为months,因 several 后要用可数名词的复数形式 卷18 but after class we become stranger atonce.stranger 改为 strangers,由本行前面的 we 可知应该用名词复数 全国卷创 作人:荧多莘日 期:二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人:荧多莘日 期:二 O 二二 年 1 月 17
8、日19 You can find all kinds of information in just a few minute on the Internet.minute改为 minutes,因为 a few 后面的名词一定是复数 广西卷20 Nowadays millions of people of all age take pleasure in a hobbyage 改为 ages,因谈到不止一个人的年龄,age 用复数;of all ages 指各个年龄阶段的人 卷21 She was doing her homeworks one Sunday morning when homew
9、orks 改为homework,因它是不可数名词,没有复数形式 卷22 Without enough knowledges,you can never teach well.knowledges 改为knowledge,因 knowledge 是不可数名词,没有复数形式 卷三、模拟单句演练1 Women live longer than men in most country.2 The film is very interesting.I have seen it many time.3 Its said that all the ticket have been sold out.4 Th
10、e children spend a lot of times watching TV.5 I met a lot of interesting peoples on holiday.6 The flower in the park were all pleasing.7 As the day went by,she became less anxious.8 Computer are becoming more and more popular in the country.9 Its one of the most interesting book that Ive ever read.1
11、0 He made his first time visit to China when he was 18.11 Hearing the news,the woman burst into tear.12 He hasnt lived here long,but he has a great many friend here.13 I was afraid she would have left for family when I got there.创 作人:荧多莘日 期:二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人:荧多莘日 期:二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日14 Hes gettin
12、g married next month and decides to buy some furnitures.15 Theres a papers factory near our school.参考答案1 country 改为 countries,因其前的 most 意为“大多数。2 time 改为 times,many times 意为“许屡次。3 ticket 改为 tickets,因它是可数名词,且受 all the 的修饰。4 times 改为 time,因 time 表示“时间是时不可数。5 peoples 改为 people,因 people 表示“人们,本身是复数,其后不能再
13、加词尾-s.注:复数的 peoples 表示不同的民族6 flower 改为 flowers,因为其后的谓语为复数。7 day 改为 days,句意为“随着时间是的推移,她变得不那么焦急了,此处的 day应用复数。8 computer 改为 computers,根据句意和其后的谓语 are,可知 computer 要用复数。9 book 改为 books,因 one of 后表示范围的名词要用复数。10 去掉 time,his first visit 即为他第一次访问,其中已包含“次的概念。11 tear 改为 tears,因 tear 为可数名词,不要误认为它是不可数名词。12 friend 改为 friends,因 a great many 后要接复数名词。13 family 改为 home,leave for home 意为“动身回家。14 furnitures 改为 furniutre,因它是不可数名词。15 papers 改为 paper,表示“纸厂、“纸花、“纸飞机等,直接用 paper 作定语创 作人:荧多莘日 期:二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人:荧多莘日 期:二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日创 作人:荧多莘日 期:二 O 二二 年 1 月 17 日
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