沪教版六年级英语下册Unit1-4复习资料.pdf

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1、Unit1一。单词上补充内容如下:Asian（a。)亚洲的，亚洲人的(n。）亚洲人an Asian Japanese(a。)日本的，日本人的(n.)日本人information（不可数名词）millions of,数百万的build（v.)建造builder(n，）建造者be famous for 因而著名二。词组the capital of China中国的首都which city哪个城市Thats right。正确how far多远from Shanghai to Beijing从上海到北京by train坐火车how long 多长时间the Great Wall长城more than=

2、over 超过，多于in Beijing（in+大地方)在北京enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事go shopping去购物三。重点笔记1.Thats all right没关系.All right 好吧，好的。Thats right正确,对2.by train/plane/air/ship/sea.。坐火车/飞机/飞机/船/船（介词通常位于句末)a.I often go to school _ bus。A。onB.by theC.by aD.by（D,固定词组）=I often _ _ _ _school.（takea busto）乘坐公交车到3。It takes sb。some ti

3、me to do sth.做某事花费某人一些时间.a。It _me two hours to finish my homework yesterday.A.costB.tookC.paidD.spent(B.固定句型)4。hundred 百,thousand 千,million 百万这些单词在表达数字时不能加s,以hundre为例,只在固定词组中hundreds of能加 s（即+s,+of）体会:hundreds of数百的，成千上万的。three hundred三百5。go doing sth。去做某事a。I often go _(swim）in summer.（swimming)Unit

4、 2一、词汇部分：1.airport（n.)机场 近义词：airfield词组：at the airport 在机场2.before(adv。)以前 反义词：afterbefore(prep。)在-以前反义词：after 在-以后3。several（a.）几个=a few(后面常跟名词复数）4。however(adv.）然而（常常放句首，也可以放句中，但有逗号与句子分开)注意:同义词：but（只能用在句中）5.flight（n。)航班 动词：fly6.departure（n。)离开；出发departure time 起飞时间 arrival time 到达时间动词：depart7。have t

5、o/has to 不得不（后面跟动词原形）同义词：must注意：have to/has to 的一般疑问句要用助动词来帮助提问,否定句也是如此.8.worry(v.)(n.)担心；担忧worry about sb/sth.为-担忧=be worried about sb./sth。9。note（n.)注释；提醒notebook 笔记本10.bring（v.）带来 反义词：take 带走carry 随身带 get 去取二课文部分:1.Mrs,Wang and Grandma are going to Los Angeles，the USA.are going 表示“将要去”，在英语中，come，

6、go，leave,visit 这四个词的进行时态，可以表示“将要来/去/离开/拜访。3.They plan to stay there for two year.4.plan to do sth.计划做某事=be going to do sth。=be about to do sth。3。Mrs。Wang and Grandma have not been to the USA before.have/has been to 曾经去过某地（人已回来）have/has gone to 去了某地（人未回来）have/has been in 呆在某地5.Grandma has bought Aunt

7、 Judy plenty of T-shirts。buy sb.Sth.=buy sth for sb.为某人买某物6.However，they havent packed their suitcase yet。pack（v.)装箱；打包（n.）包,裹7。Have you got enough space in your suitcase?1）space（n。)空间=room 不可数名词space（n.）太空spaceship 宇宙飞船2）enough(adj.)足够的修饰名词时放在名词前面，修饰形容词或副词时放在他们后面.7。Let me drive you to the airport。d

8、rive sb to sp。开车送某人去某地7.All passengers must arrive at the airport two hours before the departure time.arrive at 到达(小地方)arrive in 到达（大地方）=reach=get to注意:如果是的“到家/到这儿/到那儿,只能用“arrive/home/here/there=gethome/here/there”,不能加介词。9.What time does your plane leave for Los Angeles tomorrow?1.）what time 是对具体的时刻

9、提问，而 when 是对何时提问2.)leave for 离开去某地京.10。already,yet。just 用于现在完成时态中。already,just 用于肯定句，表示“已经、“刚刚yet 用于疑问句和否定句中,表示“还”、“仍然“Unit 3一、词汇部分1。race（n.)比赛通常指速度竞赛，如赛跑、赛车game（n。)游戏；比赛通常指竞争性的体育运动，如大型的国内外体育比赛e。2.celebrate（v。)庆祝celebration（n。)庆祝3.(be）born(v.）出生注意:born 往往与 be 动词的过去式连用（was born/were born）,它的原形是：bear4

10、.ago(adv。）以前常用于过去时态中before 在-之前常用于完成时态中注意：later（adv。）以后；后来通常也用于过去时态中，表示在具体某个时间之后。5.country(n。)国家；乡村6。advice(n.)忠告;劝告;建议advice(v。)忠告；劝告，建议注意:advice 是一个不可数名词，一条建议可以说“a piece of advice”许多建议可以说“a lot of/much advice”词组：take ones advice接受某人的建议give ones advice给某人建议7.die(v。)(died,died)死death（n.）死亡dead（a.)死的

11、8.lose(v。）(lost，lost）输掉；迷失（路)；失去9.battle（n。）战役（常指大的战役）fight（n。）战斗；打架(常指大的战役中的小战斗)10。danger（n.)危险dangerous（a。)危险的 be in danger 处于危险中11.remember(v.）记住反义词:forgetremember to do sth 记得要做某事(还未做）remember doing sth 记得曾经做过某事（已做过）forget to do sth忘记去做某事（还未做）forget doing sth 忘记曾经做过某事（其实已做过)12。send(v.)（sent，sent

12、）送；派；寄二、课文部分：1I would like to know something about the Quyuan.1)know about 了解；知道 e注意：know 认识。2）would like to do sth 想要做某事=want to do sth.注意：would like 可以缩写为d likeWouldyou like to/some-？表示建议句型，回答可用:Yes，please。/No，thanks。2。He loved his country very much。love/like-very much非常喜欢=be interested in sth3。th

13、e king died and the new king didnt listen to him。listen to sb./sth听某人/某事4.It was the fifth day of the fifth lunar month农历的表达法：the first day of the first lunar month 农历正月初一the fifteenth day of the first lunar month 农历正月十五the fifteenth day of the eighthlunar month 农历八月十五5.I like sweet rice with beans。

14、/without beans。with 有，带有反义词:without 没有6。I dont like salty ones with meat.在英语中，常用代词 one 代替上文提到过的人或物,ones 是 one 的复数形式.7。I would rather have s piece of bread.would rather 宁可；宁愿(后面跟动词原形）可以缩写为d rather 相当于 preferto do sth。,否定形式为 would rather not do sth。8.Qu yuan was very sad.sad(a.）悲伤的；伤心地sadly(adv。）9.His

15、 job was to give advice to the king.10.这是一个常见的句型:sbs job is to do sth。在语法上称为动词不定式做表语。Unit4一重点短语1。stay healthy=keep healthy保持健康2。indoor activities室内活动3.outdoor activities室外活动4.like dancing喜欢跳舞5。like running喜欢跑步6.enjoy swimming喜欢游泳7.love sports喜欢运动8.love playing喜欢玩9.forget working 忘记工作10。play and work

16、 工作与玩耍11.do puzzles玩拼图游戏12.go fishing 去钓鱼13。go cycling去骑车14。go swimming去游泳15.go on a picnic去野餐16.watch television看电视17。see a film看电影18.read a book看书19.play computer games玩电脑游戏20。play tennis/badminton打网球/羽毛球21。play basketball in the playground在操场上打篮球22.play the piano弹钢琴23.make a model制作模型24.have a ba

17、rbecue进行一次烧烤25.fly kites放风筝26。health problem健康问题27。have a headache头疼28.have a stomach ache肚子疼29。have a cold感冒30.have a fever 发烧31.have a sore throat喉咙疼32。have toothache牙疼(注意没有“a）33。Im afraid恐怕（表示婉转语气)34.too much+不可数名词太多35.too many+可数名词36.too little+不可数名词太少37。too few+可数名词38。watch too much television看

18、太多的电视watch television for too long）39。watch less television看少一点电视40。wear enough clothes穿足够多的衣服41.*put on穿上42.wear more clothes穿更多的衣服43。eat too much spicy food吃太多的辛辣食物44。have exercise做运动45.once a day一天一次46。twice a week一周两次47。three times a month一个月三次48。go to bed late晚睡 49。go to bed early早睡50.practise swimming练习游泳51。*practise doing sth。练习做某事52。help do the housework帮助做家务53。help sb。(to)do sth。/help sb。with sth。帮助某人做某事（