Unit1Period2导学案--牛津深圳版（广州沈阳通用）八年级英语下册.docx

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1、 Unit 1 Helping those in need Period 2导学案学生姓名班级序号课题内容Reading II & Listening教材分析Listening板块的话题是“筹款活动”。听力文本以广播采访的形式呈现，主持人采访了两名学生，了解他们所做的班级组织的筹款活动的大致情况。学习目标与核心素养语言知识1. 深入了解主阅读篇章中的内容。2.了解dis-，un- 等前缀及其含义。3. 认读和理解单词pay，community。4. 学习用be going/ planning to . 表示确定的打算或意愿。5. 学习be thinking about .表示不确定的打算或意愿

2、。语言技能1. 通过进一步阅读，掌握主阅读篇章的关键信息。2. 巩固提取和记录关键信息的听力技巧。3. 用正确的语音、语调表述确定或不确定的打算或意愿。情感态度1. 掌握通过前缀猜测单词含义的策略。2. 愿意为公益事业贡献自己的力量。学习重点通过进一步阅读，掌握主阅读篇章的关键信息。学习难点了解主阅读篇章基本信息的基础上，发表自己的观点并陈述理由。课前预习重点短语1. 需要帮助的 _2. 义务性工作 _3. 报请批准 _4. 因受苦；受折磨 _5. 拍照 _6. 在(某方面)有困难 _7. 使振奋；使鼓起勇气 _8. 目的在于；为了 _9. 用某物做某事_ 10. 继续做某事_ 11. 帮助某

3、人_ 12. 残疾人_13. 筹款_14. 敬老院_ 重点句型。1 三个青少年主动提出在学校假期做一些志愿工作。Three teenagers _ _ _ some voluntary work during the school holidays. 2 我教他们唱歌，因为音乐可以给他们带来快乐和和平。I taught _ _ _ because music can bring them joy and peace.3. 他们行动有困难。They _ _ _ or moving.完成课本P4 C1 & C2一、语言点导学1. Helping those in need 帮助需要帮助的人 in

4、need 需要帮助的。如： He always helps me when Im in need. 他总是在我需要帮助时伸出援手。 They are in need of your support. 他们需要你的支持。2.Three teenagers offered to do some voluntary work during the school holidays. 三名青少年主动要求在学校放假期间做义工。 1） teenager n. 青少年，指13-19岁的青年人，是可数名词，常用作复数。 In order to be healthy, teenagers need enough

5、sleep.为了健康，青少年需要足够的睡眠。2）offer v. 主动提出 offer还有“提供”之意，常用于以下结构： offer sth“提供某物”； He offered some interesting books. 他提供了一些有趣的书籍。 offer to do sth“主动提出做某事”； He often offers to help me when I am in trouble. 当我遇到麻烦时，他经常主动提出帮助我。 offer sb sth / offer sth to sb“给某人提供某物”。 My uncle offers me money to go to scho

6、ol. = My uncle offers money to me to go to school.我叔叔给我提供钱供我上学。【对点专练】( ) 1. Some students offered _ the houses in the old peoples home during the visit.A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleaningD. to cleaning2. 同义句转换。Mr White can offer you some useful information.Mr White can _ some useful information _.3. Writ

7、e a letter to the head teacher to ask permission to raise money. 给校长写封信请求批准募捐。 ask permission 报请批准。其后常接动词不定式to do If you want to leave, ask permission first. 如果你想离开，需首先报请批准。 Ask permission to take photos. 请求许可才能拍照。4. The children there all suffer from serious illnesses. 那里儿童都饱受重病折磨。suffer v. （因疾病等）受

8、苦；受折磨。suffer from 因受苦；受折磨。如： He suffered much when he was a child. 他童年时饱受磨难。 Her health suffered from overwork. 她的健康因工作过度而受到损害。5. They have difficulty walking or moving. 他们行动不便。difficulty n. 困难；费劲。 have difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难。in可省略。 We have difficulty (in) understanding this Maths problem

9、. 我们难以理解这道数学题。同义短语：have trouble/problems (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难【对点专练】( ) 1. Its foggy. I have difficulty _ him clearly.A. to see B. seen C. see D. seeing2. 我喉咙痛，说话有困难。My throat aches. I _ _ _.6. I taught them to sing because music can bring them joy and peace. 我教他们唱歌，因为音乐能给他们带来欢乐与安宁。teach sb to do s

10、th 教某人做某事如果强调做某事的方法，常在不定式to do 前面加上特殊疑问词how；teach sb sth教某人某事【对点专练】(1) 我爸爸经常教我唱英文歌。My father often _ _ _ _ English songs.(2) 你能教我怎样使用这台电脑吗？Can you _ _ _ _ _ this computer?(3) 下学期怀特先生将教我们英语。Mr White will _ _ _ next term.7. We need to help children like Tim and raise their spirits. 我们需要帮助像蒂姆一样的孩子们，使他们

11、鼓起勇气。 spirits n. pl.情绪；心境。raise ones spirits 使振奋；使鼓起勇气。 All of us were in high spirits today. 今天大家情绪高昂。 Nelson Mandela raised the spirits of black people. 纳尔逊曼德拉鼓舞了黑人的士气。【对点专练】( )1. Watching the sun _ can _ my spirits. I love that feeling. A. raise; rise B. rising; to raise C. rising; raise D. raise

12、; rising 2. 为了给这些农民筹募更多的资金，我们举办了画展。（汉译英）二、熟能生巧. 语法巩固单项选择。( )1. Ben was so nice that he offered _ me with my Maths. A. helpB. helps C. helping D. to help( )2. People in the area are _ air pollution. Lots of them get sick. A. getting up B. suffering fromC. looking up D. leading to( )3. Well done, Mike

13、! You _ a wonderful concert. A. organizedB. raised C. expressed D. hurt( )4. The lady gives money to people _ every year. A. in need B. on need C. in needs D. on needs( )5. Do you have difficulty _? Yes, I cant sleep well almost every night. A. sleep B. sleepsC. sleeping D. to sleep. 单词拼写。1. T_ ofte

14、n cant express their feelings correctly.2. Some people in the poor village are still s_ from hunger.3. Will you o_ to help those who fall down in the street?4 He feels l_ because no one talk with him.5 He jumped down and h_ his head.III. 完成句子。1.请给需要帮助的人提供食物。 Please offer your food to those _ _. 2. 吃

15、巧克力能让你精神振奋。 Eating chocolate can _ _ _.3. 你带朋友回家要先获得许可。 You should _ _ to bring your friends home. 4. 他主动提出组织一场足球赛。 He _ _ _ a football match.5. 她学英语有困难。 She _ _ _ English.知识点同步练习一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. The _ (ill) made her week and unwilling to meet people.2. How poor the _ (able) children are! We should

16、 help them.3. As time went on , a deep _(friend) grew up between us.4. They are always helping us out of _ (difficult).5. In my hometown, evenings are usually quiet and _ (peace).6. Helens grandmother is _(serious) ill, so Helen has to stay at home to take care of her. 7. There are three _ (teenage)

17、 doing voluntary work.8. Bettys dream is _ (organize)many kinds of activities to help others. 9. He was very _(happy) because he couldnt pass the Maths exam.10. . If you want to leave earlier, you have to ask _ (permit).二、单选。1. I wanted to him to _ with the project, but I was too shy to ask.A. give

18、me his handB. give me a handC. give me handsD. attend2. She lives _ in the house, but she doesnt feel _ at all.A. lonely; aloneB. alone; aloneC. lonely; lonelyD. alone; lonely3. The man _ from his seat and _ a difficult question.A. rose; raisedB. raised; roseC. rises; to raiseD. raises; to rise4. Mr

19、 Green is very humorous. He makes us _ a lot.A. to laughB. laughingC. laughD. and laughs5. - Do you have difficulty _ the work in two days? - Of course not. Its easy for me to do it.A. finishedB. finishingC. to finishD. finish三、完成句子。1. 我们应该主动帮助那些需要帮助的人。We should _ _ _ those people _ _.2. 你能帮我拿一拿这些书吗

20、？Could you _ _ _ _ to take the books?3. 她在学英语上有困难。She _ _ _ English.4. 她的情绪一直很高涨，总是面带笑容。She is always _ _ _ with big smiles on his face.5. 战争让他们饱受流离失所之苦。The war _ _ _ _ losing their homes.6. 他想用这些罐子来做他的机器人。He_ _ _ these cans _ his robot.7. 如果你迟到了,一定要请求批准才能进入课室。You must _ _ to go into the classroom i

21、f you are late.8. 学校放假期间我们都会做义务工作。We often _ _ _ during school holidays.四、阅读理解AAre you looking forward to the Beijing 2022 Olympic and Paralympic (残奥会) Winter Games？According to the BeijingOrganizingCommittee, 27,000 volunteers will be needed or the Olympic Winter Games and 12,000 for the Paralympic

22、 Winter Games. They will receive in service training and help organizers with different types of work before and during the games.VolunteerforBeijing2022Necessaryrequirements：Havegoodphysicalhealth.Offertoprovideheartwarmingservices.Takeanactivepartinthetrainingbeforetheevent.PeoplebornonorbeforeJan

23、.1st2004.PeoplewhoaregoodatChineseorEnglish.Workingplaces：Beijing, YanqingandZhangjiakouVolunteersacrosstheworldarewelcome. Lettheworldrememberyoursmiles!LetyoursmilesbrightentheBeijing2022Games!( )1. HowmanyvolunteerswilltheBeijing2022Gamesneed？A.12,000.B.l5,000.C.27,000.D.39,000.( )2. Whocouldbeco

24、meavolunteerfortheBeijing2022Games？A.A20-year-oldcollegestudent.B.A16-year-oldhighschoolstudent.C.A12-year-oldmiddleschoolstudent.D.A9-year-oldprimaryschoolstudent.( )3. Whatrequirementshouldthevolunteerssatisfy？A. Beingbornwithagoodmemory.B. Beinggoodatdifferenttypesofwork.C. Takinganactivepartinou

25、tdooractivities.D. BeingabletocommunicateinChineseorEnglish.( )4. Wherewillthevolunteerswork？Aroundtheworld.InBeijing.InYanqing.InZhangjiakou.A.B.C.D.( )5. Whatcanthepassagemostprobablybe？A. Adiary.B. Anewsreport.C. Anadvertisement.D. Atravelguide.BChris is not a traditional explorer-he usually work

26、s in an office for a large organization. _1_Chris works for MSF, an organization also known as Doctors Without Borders. _2_Chris is a doctor from France who has travelled to many places to organize programmes that help people.At the moment, there are over 27 000 trained medical workers taking part i

27、n MSF projects and tasks. The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999. All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF. They need to be prepared to go almost anywhere in the world and, of course, they should expect difficult conditions. Most of MSFs work is in Africa. _3_When doctors have com

28、pleted a few tasks, they might be sent on an emergency task following a disaster, such as an earthquake._4_ According to Chris, the experience they have is a great help in their life. _5_ Most importantly, at the end of each task, they have made a real difference to peoples lives.A. When MSF accepts

29、 a doctor for a task, he has to go for at least six months.B. But why would doctors leave a comfortable life and a good pay to join MSF?C. However, his job can sometimes be just as exciting and dangerous as being an explorer.D. Besides, just like the explorers of the past, they need to keep an open

30、mind and learn to mix well with the people they meet.E. MSF sends trained doctors all over the world to help people after a war or a disaster.参考答案：课前预习一、1. in need2. voluntary work3. ask permission4. suffer from5. take photos6. have difficulty in7. raise ones spirits8. in order to9. use sth. for doi

31、ng sth.10. continue to do sth.11. give sb. a hand12. raise money13. old peoples home二、1. offered to do2. them to sing3. have difficulty walking三、C1: 1-3 abb4-6 bbaC2: voluntary work; offered; difficulty; lonely; express课堂同步一、B, offer to you; D, have difficulty speaking; teaches me to sing, teach me

32、how to use, teach us English;C. We held a painting exhibition to raise more money for the farmers. 二、单选：DBAAC 单词：Teenagers; suffering; offer; lonely; hurt句子：in need; raise your spirits; ask permission; offered to organize; has/had difficulty learning课后训练一、1. illness2. disabled3. friendship4. difficulty5. peaceful6. seriously7. teenagers8. organization9. unhappy10. permission 二、BDACB三、1. offer to help; in need2. give me a hand3. has difficulty learning4. in high spirits5. made them suffer from6. wants to use, for7. ask permission8. do voluntary work四、A. DADDC B. CEABD学科网（北京）股份有限公司