Unit2Whattimedoyougotoschool讲义--人教版七年级英语下册.docx

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1、The harder you work, the luckier you will be. 越努力越幸运教学服务质量家校互动卡7B Unit 2 What time do you go to school?1.一般现在时频度副词2.用英语正确地表达时间3.积累日常作息相关词汇，句型单词1. clean adj.干净的 keep sth clean v.打扫，弄干净 clean up2. walk n.步行，散步 -go for a walk 散步 v. walk the dog 遛狗3. taste n.味道，滋味 v.品尝，有.的味道4. exercise n. 锻炼，练习 v.exerci

2、se doing 练习做.5. brush n. 刷子 v.刷；刷干净 brush teeth 刷牙6. quarter n.一刻钟，四分之一 It is a quarter to ten. 9:457. dress n.连衣裙 v.穿衣服8. past 过去的，in the past prep. 晚于 ；超过（时间方面）；注意区别动词 pass -passed 经过，路过9. drive v. 开车，驾驶 drive to+地点 -driver n.司机，驾驶员10.cross v. 穿越，横渡 adj.恼怒的，脾气坏的11.work n. 工作 be at work 上班，工作 ；be o

3、ut of work 失业 v.工作 work for. 为.工作12.life n.生命all ones life 终身，一身 in ones life 在某人的一生中 have a +形容词 life 过着.的生活 lose ones life 失去生命短语1. be good for 对.有好处，有益 2.have/take a shower 洗澡，沐浴3.get dressed 穿衣服 4. do ones homework 写作业5. take a walk 散步，走走 6. a lot of =lots of 许多，大量7.get up 起床；站起来 8. either.or. 或

4、者.或者. 9.have/eat breakfast 吃早餐 10. go to work 去上班11.what time is it？现在几点啦 12.radio station 广播电台13.be late for 迟到. 14.play computer games 打电脑游戏语法1. Then I eat breakfast at nine.表达时间时所用的介词at，on，inat具体的时间点前at 5:39 ;at night; at lunchtime on星期，日期，具体某一天的上下午on Monday; on May 5thon Sunday morningin年月，四季，时间

5、段，上下午in 2021 ；in winter ； in the eveningat 表达具体时间的用法： 顺读法：小时+分钟 3:15 three fifteen 3:30 three thirty 3:45 three forty-five逆读法：分钟 to/past+小时 30分钟以内 ：past 3:15 a quarter past three 3:30 half past three 3:20 twenty past three 超过30分钟： to 3:45 a quarter to four（to表示距离.还差.） 3:40 twenty to forty2.频度副词含义表示频

6、率的副词always 总是usually 通常often经常sometimes有时hardly几乎不never 从不位置1. be 之后，实义动词之前2. 第一个助动词或者情态动词后面3. sometimes ,often位置比较灵活，句首句末也可以用法常与一般现在时连用，表示经常或反复性的动作对频度副词提问用 how often ,表示多久一次例句：How often do you exercise ?-Hardly ever一般现在时一些标志词：表示频度的副词：always，often，usually，sometimes等。on Sundays,on Monday afternoons,e

7、very day/ weekmonth等时间状语。once a year,twice a month,three times a week 等表示频率的词组。动词第三人称单数形式的构成:一般情况加-s,如：help-helps ；come-comes ；find-finds以-ch,-sh,-s,-x结尾的动词加-es 如：teach-teaches ；pass-passes ;go-goes以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，y-ies 如：try-tries ；stay-stayed有实义动词的一般现在时，用助动词do/does 构成疑问句，否定句。She likes English . （主语是第

8、三人称单数 She doesnt like English.(注意前助后原)Does she like English? （主语是三单，助动词用 does，注意前助后原） We dont go to school on Sunday. 其他的：What can you do for the party?(情态动词优先构成疑问句，否定句)Are you happy ? -No,I am not happy. He cant be a student .He doesnt have to leave now.4. But it tastes good.讲解：taste +adj. taste此处是

9、系动词，意为“尝起来”。taste v.意为“品尝”。例句：Can you taste it ? taste n.意为“滋味，味道”。例句：This orange has a sweet taste.类似表示感觉的系动词词还有 ：look，smell，sound辨析1.be good for对.有好处be good with 善于应对.；对.有办法be good at 擅长.be good to对.友好2.sometimes频度副词表示有时Sometimes I get up late.sometime副词某个时间I will go to Shanghai sometime next week

10、.some times名词短语几次；几倍I have read the book sometimes some time名词短语一段时间 I will stay here for some time.3.either用于否定句句末I dont like it,either .also常用于肯定句I am also happy.too用于肯定句或疑问句句末Nice to meet you,too.as well4.job可数名词具体的职业或者工作He has a good job in the bank.work不可数名词指工作量I have a lot of work to do .5.get dressed 不及物动词，不接名词Please get up and get dressed.be dressed in.后接衣服/颜色She is dressed in red.Wear.穿着.强调穿着的状态She wears a red coat.put on.穿上，强调当下动作Its cold outside .Put on your coat.4