Unit2Period6Review导学案--牛津深圳版(广州·沈阳通用)八年级下册.docx

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1、 Unit 2 Body language Period 6导学案学生姓名班级序号课题内容Revision教材分析本单元以“肢体语言”为话题，以“肢体语言”的含义及其在日常交际中的重要作用为主线。学习目标与核心素养语言知识1.词汇：高频词、高频词组2.语法：A动名词在句中作主语；B动名词在句中作动词宾语或介词宾语；C动名词用在一些固定搭配的词组中3.功能：在适当的情景中使用适当的句型提供建议、介绍建议以及拒绝建议语言技能读：1. 快速浏览全文，阅读一则发生在旅行社的故事；2. 辨别对话中的说话者的身份听：听一段有关芭蕾舞的介绍，巩固提取和记录关键信息的听力技能说：1.掌握表达提供建议、接受建议

2、及拒绝建议的用语；2.谈论不同手势、姿势代表的意思写：掌握写便条的基本格式、组成部分和技巧，撰写一则便条情感态度1. 通过了解肢体语言在不同文化交际中的含义，关注中外文化的异同，加深对中国文化的了解2. 正确辨析肢体语言，建构对肢体语言的新概念学习重点词汇、语法学习难点阅读技巧与写作重要词汇：1. 语言(n.) _2. 交流；交际(n.)_3. 接受(建议、邀请等)(v.) _4. 意义；意思(n.) _5. 手势(n.) _6. (书面或口头的)信息；消息(n.) _7. (对某人/某物)厌倦的；烦闷的(adj.) _8. 兼职的(adj.) _9. 衣着入时的；穿着讲究的(adj.) _1

3、0. 女士；女子(n.) _11. 叹气；叹息(v.) _12. (询问某人的情况)怎么了(n.) _ 13. 表情；神色(n.) _14. 外貌；外表(n.) _15. 印象(n.) _16. 向；朝；对着(prep.) _17. 使保持(在某位置) (v.) _18. 以后；后来(adv.) _19. 提醒；使想起(v.) _20. (与某人)握手；摇头(v.) _重要词组：1. 身势语；肢体语言 _2. 发生_3. 坐起来；坐直 _4. 代替；而不是 _5. 决定去做 _6. 对某人微笑 _7. 给留下好印象 _8. 提醒某人某事 _典型句子：1. 戴比高兴地跟她打招呼。(cheerfu

4、l)_2. 怎么了？(matter)_3. 人们总是选择戴比而不是我。(instead of)_4. 这是你交流方式的问题。(the way)_5. 与人交流不仅仅是说话。(more than)_6. 你的整体形象也能和别人沟通。(communicate)_7. 她的肢体语言让别人觉得(自己)很受欢迎，所以他们都去找她帮忙。(make sb. do)_8. 西蒙决定改善他的肢体语言。(improve)_重要知识点：重点词汇1. communication n. 交流、交际 The skills of communication are very important to everyone. 沟

5、通技巧对于每个人而言都很重要。【同根词】communicate v. 交流；交际 【搭配】communicate with sb. 和某人交流(= talk with sb.) It is very difficult to communicate with some customers. 和一些客户交流是非常困难的。【对点专练】(1) 我们之间的沟通越来越少。The_(communicate) between us is becoming less and less.(2) 许多青少年跟他们的父母沟通有困难。Many teenagers have difficulties _ (commun

6、icate) with their parents.2. accept v. 接受（建议、邀请等） 【近义词】 take 【反义词】 reject 拒绝【拓展】accept与receive的区别accept 意为 “接受；收下”，表示主动地 “接受”。 I accept your invitation. 我接受你的邀请。receive 意为 “收到”，表示被动地 “收到”。 I receive your invitation. 我收到你的邀请。【对点专练】(1) 某一天，我收到他的邀请信，但我不想接受他的邀请。One day, I _ his letter of invitation, but

7、 I didnt want to _ his invitation.(2) 施比受更有福。It is happier to give than _ (receive). 3. hold v. （保持；举行）(held; held) This year, our school is going to hold an English singing competition. 今年，我们学校要举行一场英语歌唱比赛。 You can hold up your hand so that I can see you. 你可以举起手来让我能看到你。【搭配】(1) hold up（ones head）保持（头

8、）抬起来 Hold up your head, and let me see your face. 抬起头来让我看看你的脸。(2) hold on 坚持，等一会儿 Hold on, please. 请稍等。(3) hold a party = organize a party 举行聚会 To hold/organize a birthday party for her daughter, Mary prepared a lot of food and gifts. 为了给女儿举办一个生日派对，玛丽准备了许多食物和礼物。【对点专练】(1) ( ) They _ a money-raising a

9、ctivity for the children in need.A. organized B. raisedC. carried(2) The sports meeting _ (hold) in December last year.4. bored adj.（对某人/某物）厌倦的；烦闷的；无聊的 This film made me feel bored. 这部电影让我觉得很无聊。 I am bored with meetings. 我对开会很厌倦。【近义词】 uninterested She feels bored. = She feels uninterested. 他感到厌倦。【同根

10、词】boring adj. 令人感到无聊的 The party is boring. 这种宴会令人感到无聊。【小试牛刀】(1) The facial expression on her face showed that she was _(bore)(2) The speech was so_(bored) that I fell asleep 5. well-dressed adj. 衣着讲究的； a well-dressed lady 一位穿着考究的女士 Though he was well-dressed, his behaviour showed he was a rude man.

11、尽管他衣着光鲜，但他的行为显示他是个粗鲁的男子。【反义词】badly dressed adj. 衣冠不整；穿着糟糕的 【对点专练】( ) She often wears a dirty coat and a pair of boots in winter. She must be the _ lady in our company.A. well-dressed B. badly-dressed C. worst dressed6. express v. 表达；流露 We can send him some gifts to express our thanks. 我们可以给他送些礼物表达我们

12、的谢意。 She couldnt speak, but her eyes can express her joy and sadness. 她说不了话，但她的眼神可以表达她喜怒哀乐的情绪。【搭配】express an idea clearly 清楚地讲述（或表达）一个想法 express oneself（如在说话、写作或绘画中）表达（自己）的意见、感情【拓展】(1) express adj. 明确的；迅速的 express delivery 快 递；限时专送(2) expression n. 表情；神色 由动词express + ion构成。facial expression 面部表情 Fac

13、ial expression is very important in communication. 在沟通过程中，脸部表情是很重要的。【对点专练】(1)为了清楚地表达他自己的想法，汤姆时不时用肢体语言。_ himself clearly, Tom used body language from time to time. (2) 在我们学习英语时，单词和表达是非常重要的。Words and _ are very important when we learn English. 7. appearance n. 外貌；外表；出现 You can never judge someone by h

14、is appearance. 你不能以貌取人。【同根词】(1) appear v. 出现；似乎；显得 A robber suddenly appeared and robbed him of his watch. 忽然间一个抢劫者出现，抢了他的手表。【反义词】 disappear v. 消失 Soon he disappeared and nobody knew where he gone. 很快他消失了，没有人知道他去哪里。【对点专练】(1) ( ) His _ gave us some hope and courage.A. importance B. disappearanceC. ap

15、pearance (2) 这位渔翁经常手拿一大桶鱼，看起来很强壮。The fisherman often carries a large bucket of fish and _ to be strong. (3) Her husband _(appear) and never came back，leaving her alone.8. impression n. 印象 What he said left a deep impression on me. 他所说的话给我留下了深刻的印象。【同根词】(1) impress v. 使有印象；给人印象 Her sweet smile impress

16、ed me a lot. 她甜美的微笑让我印象深刻。(2) impressive adj. 给人印象深刻的 Her beauty was impressive. 她的美貌让人过目难忘。【搭配】 make a good impression（on sb.）（给某人）留下好的印象 The Chinese exchange students made a good impression on the foreign teachers. 那些中国留学生给外籍老师留下了好的印象。be impressed by/with sth./sb. 对钦佩，敬仰，有深刻的好印象 Visitors are impre

17、ssed with the beauty of Shenzhen. 深圳的美丽给游客留下了深刻的印象。impress sb. with sb./sth. 使钦佩，使敬仰，被打动 He impressed her with his sincerity. 他的真诚打动了她。【对点专练】(1) Tom was deeply _ (impress) by Venuss beauty.(2) To leave a good _ (impress) on his new teacher, he bought a present for her.9. remind v. 提醒；使想起【同根词】reminde

18、r n. 提示；提醒的人/物【搭配】remind sb. of/about sth. 使某人想起某事；提醒某人某事 Thisletter reminded me of my head teachers support and encouragement. 这封信使我想起了校长的支持和鼓励。remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事 Please remind me to check our sons homework tonight, dear. 亲爱的，记得提醒我今晚要检查我们儿子的作业。remind sb. that（+从句） 提醒 She came here to rem

19、ind her husband that today was Christmas Day.她来这里来提醒她的丈夫，今天是圣诞节。【对点专练】(1) 我父母经常提醒我要记得把所有的书带回家复习。My parents often remind me _(bring) all the books home to review. (2)( )You lesson reminded me _ my English teacher in my junior school.A. on B. for C. of D. to(3) My friend always reminds me _ I should s

20、tudy hard.10. shake v. 摇头；握手 Shaking your head means you disagree. 摇头表示你不同意。【搭配】shake ones hand/shake hands (with sb.) 与某人握手 shake ones head 摇头 I seldom shake hands with strangers. 我很少和陌生人握手。【对点专练】(1) In some countries, _ (shake) your head means yes. (2) Finally Lorrie _ (shake) hands with her idol,

21、 and left with a big smile.11. encourage v. 鼓励 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 We should encourage everyone to plant more trees. 我们应该鼓励每个人多种树。【同根词】encouragement n. 鼓励 His encouragement always makes me feel warm. 他的鼓励总让我觉得很温暖。【小试牛刀】(1) ( ) When my father _ me, his words always give me hope or confid

22、ence（信心）.A. encourages B. cheatsC. fails (2) My mum used to _ (encourage) me to take part in many activities, but now she just wants me to study.重点句子1. Whats the matter? 怎么了？ = Whats up?/Whats wrong with you?/What happened? 【对点专练】看到他手臂上的伤口，她问他怎么了。Seeing the wound on his arm, she asked him _.2. She l

23、ooked at Debbie and Simon, and then walk over to Debbie. 她看看西蒙和黛比，然后朝黛比走去。(1) walk over to意为 “朝走去”，其中over 是副词，意为 “从的一端到另一端；穿过”。(2) fly over to意为 “飞向”。(3) come over to意为 “（通常远距离地）从到”。【对点专练】(1) ( ) When my leader _ to me in the office, I will feel frightened. A. flies over B. walks over C. comes over(

24、2) A thief secretly_(walk) over to Sam and stole his purse.3. I dont get a chance to speak. 我没有得到讲话的机会。(1) get a chance to do sth. 得到机会做某事 I havent got a chance to interview. 我还没获得面试的机会。(2) miss the chance to do sth./of doing sth. 错过机会做某事 If you dont work hard, you will miss your chance of making yo

25、ur dreams come true. 如果你不努力，你将会失去实现自己梦想的机会。(3) take a chance 冒险；投机 I will take a chance to find the treasure. 我会冒险去寻找宝藏。(4) by chance 偶然；意外地 I met my ex-boyfriend on a train by chance. 我偶然在火车上遇上了我的前男友。【对点专练】(1) 她最终获得了在国外学习的机会。 She finally _ to study abroad. (2) 昨天我在公园里偶然遇见了一位老朋友。I met an old friend

26、_ _in the park. (3) 从考试的结果，我就知道我已经失去了上大学的机会。 From the exam results, I know I _of going to university.4. Communicating is more than just speaking交流不仅仅是说话。(1) 句中的communicating是动名词作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。(2) 句中more than just意为 “不只是”。【对点专练】(1) _ (see) is believing. 眼见为实。(2) 今天，手机不仅仅是通讯工具。Today, mobile phones are

27、_ _ a tool of communication. 5. Its the way you stand and sit. 就是你站和坐的方式。(1) Its the way 这是的方式(2) 此句型属于定语从句。当先行词表示方式(the way)，从句不缺成分时，用that或in which 来引导定语从句，或是省略引导词。【对点专练】(1) 我喜欢我们英语老师的讲课方式。I like the way _ our English teacher gives her lessons. (2) 你说话的方式是如此友好，以至于我们都想和你做朋友。_ is so friendly that we

28、all want to make friends with you.6. People always choose Debbie instead of me. 人们总是选择黛比而不选择我。= People always choose Debbie in place of me.= People always choose Debbie, but they dont choose me. I prefer to choose bread instead of rice as my supper. 我更喜欢选择面包而不是米饭来作为我的晚餐。【对点专练】(1) 授之以鱼不如授之以渔。We shoul

29、d teach our students the ways to study _ _ what they should study. (2) I usually go to school on foot instead of _ (ride) a bike.7. Her body language is making people feel welcome, so they go to her for help. 她的肢体语言让人们感觉受欢迎，所以人们去她那儿寻求帮助。(1) make somebody feel welcome “让某人感到（自己）受欢迎” make sb. do sth.

30、使某人做某事 When I studied in the UK, my host family made me feel at home.当我在英国学习时，我的寄宿家庭让我感觉到宾至如归。(2) go to sb. for help = ask sb. for help 向某人寻找帮助 The kids sometimes go to John for help. 孩子们有时会找约翰求助。【小试牛刀】(1) 向医生求助，因为她的宠物狗病得很严重。Kathy went to the doctor _ _ because her pet dog was badly ill. Kathy.(2) H

31、is joke made me _ (laugh) , and I soon fell in love with him.8. Simon decided to improve his body language. 西蒙决定改进他的肢体语言。(1) decide to do sth. = make up ones mind to do sth. = make a decision to do sth. 决定做某事(2) decision n. 决定; 决心; 决议【对点专练】1) 我还没决定选择英语作为我的专业。I _ (not decide) to choose English as my

32、major yet.2) 我不同意用掷硬币的方法来决定这件事。I disagree _ (decide) the matter by tossing a coin. 3) 无论你选谁，你都必须作出决定。No matter who you choose, you need to make a _ (decide) (3) improve his body language = make his body language better 改进他的肢体语言improve sth. = make sth. better 改进某事【对点专练】( ) With his help, Mary finally

33、 _ her English _. A. made worse B. made betterC. made more helpful语法复习动名词是一种非谓语动词形式，具有动词和名词性质，其构成形式为“动词+ing”。1 单个动名词放句首做主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。例如：1) Swimming is a good sport in summer. 在夏天，游泳是一项很好的运动。2) Sighing shows that you are sad. 叹气表明你伤心。2 动名词通常在以下动词的后面作宾语：enjoy，finish，suggest，imagine，practise，keep，m

34、ind，spend等，以及常考的固定动介词搭配的短语：put off，give up，keep (on)，look forward to，feel like，be good at等。例如：1) I enjoy reading. 我喜欢读书。2) Tom practises speaking English every day. 汤姆每天练习说英语。3) He is good at singing. 他擅长唱歌。3 另外，动名词还可以接宾语。例如：1) Im afraid of speaking in public. 我害怕公开地说话。2) I wont give up writing beca

35、use I enjoy doing it. 我不会放弃写作因为我喜欢写作。【拓展】1. begin，hate，like，love等动词后面既可接动名词，也可接动词不定式，两者意思区别不大。2. forget，remember，stop，try等动词后面也可接动名词或动词不定式，但两者意思有区别。例如：1) forget to do sth 表示“忘记去做某事”；forget doing sth表示 “忘记做过某事”。2) remember to do sth 表示“记得去做某事”；remember doing sth 表示 “记得做过某事”。3) stop to do sth 表示“停下来去做

36、另一件事”；stop doing sth 表示 “停止正在做的事情”。写作复习假设你是Simon, 今天是9月16号，你去Tom家告诉他明天和新华中学进行篮球比赛的事情，但他不在家。请你给他写一张留言条。80个词左右。要点: 1. 比赛时间为明天早上8:30；2. 比赛地点是学校操场；3. 记得带上篮球鞋和衣服；4. 早上8:00在校门口碰面。【写作指导】此篇作文以写留言条为线索，主要内容是告诉他人参加一场篮球赛的时间、地点及注意事项。在写作过程中要明确以下几点：1. 由作文的格式决定我们在写作中要运用固定的表达方式，特别是开头和结尾处；2. 用简短的语言在正文的开头说明留言的目的；3. 尽量

37、使用本单元所学过的表达方式。【小练笔】_【范文】16 Sept. Hi Tom, This is to remind you about our basketball game tomorrow morning. Our school will hold a basketball game on our school playground tomorrow morning. We will play against Xinhua Middle School. The game will start at 8:30 a. m., so you must be on time. Remember

38、to bring your basketball shoes and clothes. I will meet you at the school gate at 8 oclock in the morning. Dont be late. See you there!Simon 一、语法专项练习。1. Keep _ (move) and turn left.2. She is _(practise) _ (sit) up straight.3. Be careful about _ (cross) the road.4. Jack prefers fishing to _ (see) films.5. Before _ (speak), he drank some water.6. Do you mind my _ (close) the door?7. Lily ran into the rain without _ (take) an umbrella.8. _ (make) eye contact is very usef