Unit3-4练习题--人教版英语八年级下册.docx

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1、八年级下学期英语随堂练（提3）班级_姓名_学号_ 得分_一、单项填空（每小题1分，共8分）( )1. I believe every Chinese is proud of the _ of our own country.A. satisfaction B. preparation C. communication D. development ( )2. What does HUAWEIs newest smartphone look like? Fantastic! You can _ it in half just like closing a book. A. imagine B.

2、fold C. develop D. provide( )3. Difficulties always go with me! ! If god closes a door in front of you, there must be a window open for you.A. Give upB. Cheer upC. Wake upD. Hurry up( )4. -What do you think of the TV program Youth With You 2? - Excellent. Many of my friends are _ about it, so am I.A

3、. nervous B. worried C. crazy D. angry( )5. Do you _ your son after school? No, he comes back home on the school bus. Atake care of Bpick up Cfight withDcut out( )6. Would you like to take out the rubbish or wash the car? of them. Id like to do my homework.A. Either B. Neither C. None D. Both( )7. -

4、The local food may taste a bit strange.-Well, _ we are here, why not give it a try?A. though B. unless C. because D. since( )8. As soon as I get home, I my homework first.A. fish B. fished C. will finish D. am finishing二、完形填空（每小题1分，共25分）A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分）

5、Once there was a poor little girl living near a forest. She had no family and no one to love her. So she often 9 sad and lonely.One day, when she was walking in the forest, she found that a small 10 was trapped unluckily in a bush. The butterfly tried to fly away 11 failed(失败). The kind little girl

6、saved the butterfly with great care. 12 flying away, the butterfly turned into a beautiful fairy. The little girl was very 13 “Thank you for 14 me. You are so kind. I will make any of your dreams come true,” said the fairy.The little girl thought for a moment and then said, “I want to be 15 ！”The fa

7、iry said, “Very well. I will help you.” And she said something in the little girls ear. Then the fairy disappearedAs the kind little girl grew up, she was 16 ready to help people in need and was popular among the villagers. No one in the village was as happy as she was. Everyone asked her the 17 of

8、happiness. She always smiled and 18 , “The secret of my happiness is that I listened to a kind fairy when I was a little girl.”When the kind girl became a very old woman and 19 , the neighbors in the 20 all gathered around her bed because they were 21 that her secret of happiness would die with her.

9、 They asked, “Please tell us what the kind fairy said.”The lovely old woman still 22 and said, “She told me that everyone needed me, no matter how safe they seemed, no matter how rich or poor, no matter how old or 23 . She said that helping others would make me happy all my life.”( )9. AthoughtBfoun

10、dCsoundedDfelt( )10. AbutterflyBbirdCSnakeDfly( )11. AsoBorCbutDas( )12. ADepend onBThanks toCInstead ofDBecause of( )13. AsurprisedBtiredCmadDangry( )14. AcatchingBbeatingCkillingDsaving( )15. AactiveBhappyChealthyDrich( )16. AalwaysBneverCseldomDhardly( )17. AsuccessBsecretCpowerDlesson( )18. Aask

11、edBhopedCansweredDrefused( )19. Awas deadBwas dyingCdiedDdeath( )20. AvillageBtownCcityDworld( )21. AexcitedBpleasedCgladDafraid( )22. AshoutedBcriedCsmiledDjumped( )23. AyoungBgreatCniceDquietB）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中所给的词中选出最恰当的10个词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。（每小题1分）good they comes chore for develop nothing how

12、necessary open Now lots of parents will buy everything that their children want to have. If they go on with the habit, their children wont know the money 24 from hard work. Some parents like to hold birthday parties 25 their children. If they keep on doing this, their children will think it 26 for t

13、hem to enjoy their birthday parties every year. Year after year, maybe they will forget their parents birthdays and only remember 27 own. It is against traditional habits. Many parents dont let the children do 28 . They think children have only one thing to do. They should spend more time on their s

14、tudies and do 29 in their lessons. If parents go on doing this, the children will only learn 30 their mouths to be fed and stretched out their arms to be dressed every day. When the children grow up, they will be able to do 31 and they wont even find a job. Parents should teach the children 32 to do

15、 housework because it can help them 33 good habits of working by themselves. 24._25._26._27._28._ 29._30._31._32._33._ 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共22分）AWhat does filial piety (孝顺) mean to you? It might mean listening to your parents, helping them with housework, or just being kind to them. They are very common th

16、ings. Everyone can do those.Ten teens got awards for their filial piety in a contest called Searching for Filial Teens. The youngest award-winner was 7 years old, while the oldest was 15. They come from different places, but they have something in common. They all love their parents. Now lets learn

17、about one of them here.Yu Qiwei and his mom. CCTV15-year-old Yu Qiwei, Sichuan, had a happy family of three. But three years ago, his father died while saving someone who was drowning (溺水). Later, he found that his mother had a serious brain disease. He had to learn how to cook dinner, clean the roo

18、ms and wash clothes.To make a living, he and his mother opened an online store. Yu worked for this store by buying goods and sending them to customers.Though he was busy taking care of these things, he still did well in school. He spent his free time studying or staying with his mother. He saved mon

19、ey by not taking any after-school classes. “Life is hard, but one day, I will fly high together with my mom,” Yu said.( )34How many teens got awards for their filial piety?AFive. BTen. CFifteen. DTwenty.( )35Which is the right order according to the passage? Yu Qiwei opened an online store. Yu Qiwei

20、s father saved someones life.Yu Qiweis mother became badly sick. Yu Qiwei got awards for his filial piety.A B C D( )36Which of the following is TURE?AYu Qiwei always played with his friends.BYu Qiwei isnt a good student in school.CYu Qiweis mother sold goods herself.DYu Qiweis father was brave enoug

21、h.BSome children do too much homework. According to data from the US Department of Education, if you spend more than two hours doing your homework, it can be bad for your marks.Researchers looked at the math scores of students in the eighth grade and the amount of homework they did. Then the results

22、 were compared with similar studies of homework in other countries. They expected the results to be similar around the world but they werent.In the US scores are the best for students when they do about one hour of homework each night. When they keep studying two or more hours their marks begin to f

23、all.In Japan when students study for more than two hours their marks start going downbut only slightly (轻微地).Canadian students seem to benefit from between one and two hours of homework but when they do more, they dont manage to improve their result. They are about the same as when they work for onl

24、y one hour!German students get higher marks when they do two to three hours homework a night, but risk getting lower scores when they do three or more hours.The conclusion (结论) seems to be that you should avoid spending too much time on your homework.( )37What does the underlined word “they” in Para

25、graph 2 refer to?AThe researchers. BThe students. CThe results. DThe studies.( )38Match the countries with the information and choose the right answer.the US a. Students get almost the same result when they study for 1 or 2 hours.Japan b. Students do best when they do about one hour of homework ever

26、y night.Canada c. Students marks go down a little when they study for more than two hours.Germany d. Students get higher marks when they do 2 to 3 hours of homework a night.A-c - a -b -d B-c -d -a -bC-b -a -c -d D-b -c-a -d( )39What can we learn from the passage?AThe US Department of Education encou

27、rages students to do more homework.BSpending one hour on homework is the best way to improve students marks.CSpending too much time on homework doesnt mean you can get higher grades.DIt is believed that the more homework students do, the higher marks theyll get. CImagine flying through space, diving

28、 deep under the sea, and traveling around the world. With virtual reality( VR，虚拟现实), students dont need to imagine it. They can experience it without leaving their classroom. Google is creating VR for students. 40._ Now it offers more than 600 virtual field trips. Its workers visit schools to teach

29、students and teachers how to use the technology.In VR, a user wears a headset connected to a computer or mobile device(设备) to explore a 3D setting(场景).41._ Sights and sounds seem real. Some say the VR experience is like jumping into a video game.Katelyn Flanagan, 12, tried a Google Expedition about

30、space. 42._ She also visited Jupiter and Mars. “It was so cool and so lifelike,”Katelyn says. Monica Crudele is a teacher at Katelyns school. “Some students were nervous, ”the teacher said. “43._ But they loved it. ” Students like Katelyn hope schools can bring VR to the classroom. “I would like to

31、go to places where Ive never been, ”Katelyn says. “You dont have to tell others about things anymore- you can show them. ”The best headsets cost more than $ 500. 44._ Google Cardboard, a headset made of cardboard, costs less than $ 15. But it must be used with a smart phone.A. The user can move arou

32、nd in space.B. The students are very excited about the technology.C. She used VR to jump to the surface of the moon.D. It started a project named Google Expeditions in 2015.E. Many schools cannot afford them.F. Mary doesnt show much interest in the virtual field trips.G. They thought they were going

33、 to get dizzy( 眩晕的)40._41. _ 42. _ 43. _ 44._四、用所给词的适当形式填空（每空0.5分，共5分）45. She gets a strong _(feel) of sadness because of her cats _(die). 46. Doing housework can develop childrens _(dependent).47. I have trouble (pass)the tests and my sister often forgets_(bring) her homework to school. 48. My parents dont allow me _(stay) up late.49. Thirty minutes of chores (be) enough help kids understand the idea of (fair) .50. Before she ran away, she left a note _(explain) the reason.51. The homeless wont feel that lonely if we can do what we can _(help) them.学科网（北京）股份有限公司