Unit1-3 课文重点知识讲义--人教版英语七年级下册.docx

《Unit1-3 课文重点知识讲义--人教版英语七年级下册.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《Unit1-3 课文重点知识讲义--人教版英语七年级下册.docx（9页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?重点短语1. play the guitar 弹吉他2. play chess 下棋3. speak English 说英语3. what to do sth 想做某事4. join the music club 加入音乐俱乐部5. match.with 与匹配6. the swimming club 游泳俱乐部7. what club 什么俱乐部8. a sports club 一个体育俱乐部10. be good at telling stories 擅长讲故事11. the story telling club 讲故事俱乐部1

2、2. like to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事13. lets join 让我们加入.14. sound good 听起来不错15. students wanted for School Show 学校表演招聘学生16. talk to/with sb 跟某人谈话17. after school 放学后18. do kung fu 表演功夫；练功夫19. show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb. 把某物展示给某人20. play games with people 和人们做游戏21.be in the school music club 在学校音乐俱乐部22.

3、help for old people 对老人的帮助23. be good with 和某人相处得好，善于和.打交道24. be free / be busy 空闲的/忙的25. in July 在六月份26. tell sb. stories 给某人讲故事27. make friends with 和某人交朋友28. call sb. at 给某人打电话29. on the weekend 在周末30. help sb.（to） do sth. 帮助某人做某事31. help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人32. English-speaking students 说英语的学生

4、33. It is+adj +（for sb） to sth. 做某事（对于某人来说）是.34. play the piano 弹钢琴35. play the violin 拉小提琴36. the Students Sports Center 学生运动中心37. need help to teach music 需要帮助来做某事38. need sb. to do sth 需要某人做某事39. teach sb. to do sth 教某人做某事40. be in our school music festival 参加我们学校的音乐节重点语法1.情态动词can的用法：（1）can后跟动词原形

5、（2）变否定句can后直接加not（3）变一般疑问句can直接提到句首I can play football and basketball.（否定句）I _ _play football_basketball.2. “四说” say+内容 talk+to/with sb. speak+语言 tell 告诉 讲 tell a storyCan you _ English? A. speak B. talk C. say D. tell3.join:加入某个组织成为其中一员Join in: 参加某个活动 I want to _ the chess club. A. join B. join in

6、C. join to D. join for4.be good at 擅长be good with 善于应对、善于和. .相处be good for/to 对. .有好处- Are you good _ your students? - Yes, I am. A. at B. with C. for D. of5.play +球类 play the +乐器Her sister can play _ piano, but she cant play _ basketball. A. the; the B. /; the C. the; / D. /; / 6.help sb. with sth.

7、=help sb. do sth.7.“四也”too 肯定句句末either 否定句句末as well 句中或句末also 句中或句首I dont like black. I dont like,_.A.too B.either C.also8.call sb. at+电话号码Please call me _ 8989766. Ain Bat Cabout Dwith9.感官动词：look、smell、taste、feel、sound 后跟形容词He sings _and the song sounds_.A.well well B.good well C.well good D.good g

8、oodUnit2 What time do you go to school?重点短语1. go to school 去上学2. get up 起床3. get dressed 穿衣服4. brush teeth 刷牙5. eat breakfast 吃早饭6. take a shower 洗澡7. what time 什么时间8. at six forty 在六点四十9. an interesting job 一个有趣的工作10. at the radio station 在广播电视台11. usually /always/ often/ sometimes/ never 经常/总是/经常

9、/有时/从不12. your radio show 你的广播节目13. from .to 从.到.14. at night 在夜晚15. a funny time 一个有趣的时间16. take exercise 锻炼17. be late for. 因 迟到18. at about ten twenty 在大约十点二十19. on weekends 在周末20. on school days 在上学日21. half past six 六点半22. a quarter past three 三点过一刻 （3:15）23. a quarter to ten 十点差一刻 （9:45）24. do

10、 （ones） homework 做（某人的）家庭作业25. take a walk 散步26. go to bed 睡觉27. eat quickly 吃得快28. have much time 有许多时间29. half an hour 半个小时30. get home 到达家31. either.or 或者.或者.32. eat a good breakfast 好好吃顿早餐33. lots of = a lot of 许多34. be good for. 对.有益35. taste good 尝起来好36. do her homework 做她的家庭作业37. have a healt

11、hy life 有一个健康的生活方 式38. have dinner 吃晚饭重点语法1.提问时间用“What time. .?”(1).I get up at 7 oclock.(划线提问)_ _ do you get up?(2)._does Mary get up _school days? At 7:00. AWhat time；on BWhat time；in CWhat；on DHow；in2. “六穿”wear/put on/dress/dress up/in/get dressedwear：后跟衣服 穿着 （表状态）put on:后跟衣服 穿上（表动作）dress:后跟人 给.

12、.穿衣服dress up: 后跟人 装扮成. .常用 dress up as sb.in: 后跟颜色 表示穿着. .颜色的衣服get dressed: 本身表示穿衣服 后面什么都不跟(1).Help your brother _，Mary.OK，but where are his sweater and trousers?A. wear B.dresse C.puts on D.get dressed(2).She _her daught every morning.B. wears B.dresses C.puts on D.get dressed3.work: n. /v. 工作 （当名词

13、时 为不可数名词）job n. 职业 、工作(1).This is an interesting _.A. job B.work c.jobs D.works(2).His father_ in a hospital.A. job B.work c.jobs D.works4.at/in/on和时间词的搭配at+时刻 at 8 oclockin+年/月/季节/泛指一天中的某个时段 in June in the morningon+星期/日期/节日/特指某一天的某个时段 on Friday on Sunday morningWe often eat breakfast _twenty past

14、seven _the morning.A at；in Bin；on Cat；at Din；at5. be/arrive late for 迟到1. Jim is often late _ school.He is always the first to come to school. Ato Bfor Cat Dof6. 时间表达： 半小时half past +数字 一刻钟 a quarter past+数字 差一刻钟到 a quarter to +数字（下一个整点） 整点 数字+oclockI go to school at seven thirty.(同义句)I go to school

15、at _ _seven.7. either. .or. . 或者. .或者. . 要么 . .要么. .在晚上我要么看电视要么打游戏。In the evening,I _watch TV _play computer games.8. lots of=a lot of 大量的 许多（后跟不可数名词或可数名词复数形式）午餐他吃很多水果和蔬菜。He eats _ _fruit and vegetables for lunch.I have _homework to do after school.A. a lot B.lot of C.lots of D. a lots of 9.health n

16、. 健康 healthy adj. 健康的She knows its good for her _.A. health B.healthy c.healthierUnit3 How do you get to school?重点短语1. get to school 到达学校2. take the train 乘火车3. take the subway 乘地铁4. ride a bike 骑自行车5. how do you get to school 怎么到达学校6. one hundred and five 1057. how far 多远8. how long 多长时间9. it takes

17、 sb some time to do sth 它花费某人多长时间做某事10. ride the bike to school 骑自行车到学校11. walk to , drive to ,fly to 步行去；开车去；坐飞机去.12. every day 每天13. Im not sure 我不敢确信14. about= around 大约15. 10 kilometers 十公里16. good exercise 好的锻炼17. drive his car to work 开车去上班18. in his fathers car 坐父亲的车19. need about 10 minutes

18、to get to school 需要十分钟的时间到达学校20. what do you think of=how do you like 你觉得怎么样21. cross the river 过河22. It is easy to get to school. 到达学校很容易。23. there is 有24. betweenand 在两者之间25. no= not any / not a 没有26. The river runs quickly. 河水流得快。27.quickly 动作上快 fast 速度上快 soon时间上快28. on a ropeway 在索道上29. go on a

19、ropeway to cross the river 坐索道穿过河30. love to do 喜欢做某事31. an 11-year-old boy一个11岁大的男孩32. ten minutes walk / a ten-minute walk 10分钟的路33. be like a father to me 像父亲一样做某事34. leave for 到某地35. be afraid to do, be afraid of sth / doing害怕做某事36. come true 实现37. thanks for +n /doing sth.为而感谢38. at about 8:00

20、在大约8点重点语法1.提问方式用“How”She gets to school by bus.（划线提问）_ _she get to school?2. by bus=take the busby bike =ride a bikewalk=on footby bus是介词短语不能作谓语，take the bus是动词短语在句中作谓语。He goes to the park by bus.（同义句）He _ _ _to the park.3.提问某人做某事花了多长时间：How long does it take sb. to do sth.?回答：It takes sb. +时间 +to do

21、 sth.(1)How long does it take you _ (walk) to the train station? About twenty minutes.(2) .制作飞机模型花了他两个小时的时间。It _ _two hours_ make the model plane.(3).Could you tell me _ it takes to walk to the Disneyland?About 20 minutes. Ahow far Bhow long Chow often Dhow soon(4). It takes me fifteen minutes _ fro

22、m my home to school. Awalk Bwalking Cwalks Dto walk4.提问距离用：How far is it from. .to. .?(1). _ is it from your home to your school?Its about 10 minutes ride. AHow long BHow soon CHow far DHow often(2)._is it from my home to school?Its about 10 kilometers.A How long BHow many CHow far DHow often5.stop:

23、 n. 站点 bus stopV. 停止 stop doing sth.停止做某事/stop sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事You must stop _ computer games.Its bad for your heath. Aplay Bplaying Cto play Dto playing6.think of=think about 考虑 思考7.It is+adj.+(for sb.)+to do sth. （对某人来说）做某事是. .(1).对他们来说去学校是困难的。_ _for them _ _to school.(2).Its interesting

24、 _computer games.A.play B.playing C.to play7.年龄表达方式：数字yearold 或 数字+years+old注意：放在人名前面只能用 数字yearold这种方式。 Michael is a _ boy.He is very kind to others.A6yearsold B6yearoldC6 years old D6 year old8. between. .and. . 在. .和. .之间You can find the bus stop _ the library _ the club. Aeither；or Bbetween；and Cfrom；to Din；and学科网（北京）股份有限公司