人教版英语中考复习第一轮语法知识过关——七年级下册9-10单元.docx

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1、 人教版英语中考复习第一轮语法知识和交际用语过关 七年级下册第9-10单元语法知识梳理：Unit 9 What does he look like? 1、选择疑问句，书上第50页有这些选择疑问句：Is David tall or short ? Does Sally have long or short hair ? Is Peter tall or short ?选择疑问句，是指说话人提出两种或两种以上情况，问对方选择哪一种的疑问句。两种或两种以上情况用or连接起来，连接的并列成分可以是状语、宾语、谓语、表语等。选择疑问句有两种形式，一种类似一般疑问句的形式，一种类似特殊疑问句的形式。回答时

2、不能用yes或no，而要根据选择的情况，用一个完整的句子或其省略形式回答。如：1. Is “Alice” a boys name or a girls name? 爱丽丝是男孩的名字还是女孩的名字？ Its a girls name. A girls name.2. Do you like bananas or apples?你喜欢香蕉还是苹果？ I like bananas. Bananas.3. Where should we go to , Beijing or Shanghai?我们应该去哪儿？北京还是上海？ We should go to Beijing. Beijing.4. Wh

3、ich would you like to have for dinner, fish or chicken?晚餐你想吃什么？鱼肉还是鸡肉？Id like chicken for dinner. Chicken.5.What time do you get up , 6:00 oclock or 7:00 oclock ? 你几点钟起床？还是7点？ I get up at 6:00 clock. At 6:00 oclock.练习巩固：翻译句子1.你是坐公交车还是骑自行车去上学？_2.这件粉色毛衣多少钱，15美元还是20美元？_3.数学和化学，你更喜欢哪一科？_参考答案：1. Do you g

4、o to school by bus or by bike ?2. How much is the pink sweater , 15 dollars or 20 dollars ?3. Which subject do you prefer / like better, math or chemistry? Unit 10 Id like some noodles. 1.some和any的用法some和any都可修饰复数可数名词或不可数名词，表示“一些”。Some常用于肯定句中，例如：I have some questions to solve. 我有一些问题需要解决。又如：There ar

5、e some beef in the beef noodles.牛肉面里面有一些牛肉。some还可以用于肯定句或表示请求、建议的疑问句中。例如：Will you have some tea? 你要喝点茶吗？any 一般用于否定句和疑问句中。例如：She didnt have any time to relax herself last year because she was too busy.去年因为她太忙了，没有时间来放松自己。又如：Are there any vegetables in the beef soup? 牛肉汤中有一些蔬菜吗？特殊情况：any也可用于肯定句中，表示“任何的、任

6、一的”，后常接单数可数名词。Any choice is OK. I dont mind. 任何选择都可以，我无所谓。特殊情况：当用于款待别人或者提出问题并希望得到肯定的回答时，要用some，不用any。例如：Would you like some more tea? 你还要喝点茶吗？Can I ask you some questions ? 我可以问你一些问题吗？实战练习：句型转换（将下列句子变为否定句）1. There is some water in the bottle.（改为否定句）There _ _ water in the bottle.2. They want to have

7、some fish for dinner. They _ _ to have _ fish for dinner.参考答案：1.isnt any 2. dont want any交际用语总结：Unit 9 What does he look like? 社会交往(Social communications)约朋友去看电影，但是自己要迟到，叫朋友帮你接另一个他（她）比较陌生的另一个人。A: Hi , Tony. Are you going to the movies tonight ?B: Yes . We are meeting at seven , right ?A: Yeah, but I

8、 may be a little late. My friend David is going , too. Just meet him in front of the cinema first.B: Oh , but I dont know him. What does he look like?A: He isnt tall or short. He is of medium build. And he has brown hair. He also wears glasses.B: OK , see you later.Unit 10 Id like some noodles.社会交往(

9、Social communications)就餐(Having meals)1.A: May I take have your order? B: Yes. Id like some potato chips and some chicken.2.Are there any vegetables in the beef noodles? B:Yes . There are some tomatoes.3.A: What can I do for you? B: Id like some noodles, please. I need a pair of sports shoes for P.E

10、. class.4.A: What kind of noodles would you like? B: Id like beef and tomato noodles.5.A: What size bowl of noodles would you like? B: A large medium small bowl.6.A: Would you like something to drink eat? B: Yes, Id like some orange juice a hamburger.7.A: What would you like (to have)?B: Id like som

11、e dumplings.8.A: Would you like some more rice? B: Yes, please. No, thank you. Ive had enough. Just a little, please.9.A: Help yourself to some fish. B: Im full. Thank you.10.A: Can I have more fish? B: OK. Here you are. Sorry, there isnt any.11.A: May I pay have the bill, please? B: Sure. Its 260 yuan.12. A:Thank you for your help. B: Youre welcome.同学们，以上就是人教版英语七年级下册9-10单元的语法知识和交际用语的复习资料，在对书本知识进行梳理再使用此资料，效果会更明显。英语的学习，态度是关键，复习是为了巩固，坚持不懈最终才能达到量的积累，加油，只要持之以恒，学好英语，指日可待！4学科网（北京）股份有限公司