Unit 4 Presenting ideas 写作指导学案--高中英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第三册.docx

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1、选择性必修三Unit4 presenting ideas 写作指导(话题导入】写科幻故事有助于激发我们的创作热情，丰富并提高想象力。在生活中，我们可以在尊重科学理论的基础上发挥合理的想象来续写一些科幻故事。【写作指导】在续写科幻故事时，我们可以根据故事前文或提示所呈现的情节，理清写作的主题与写作的主线，然后充分发挥想象力和创造力，将给定材料或提示信息发展成为一篇逻辑衔接合理、情节和结构完整的短文。一 写作步骤1. Draw up an outline of the plot2.Complete the story;3.Design an ending.二、词句：增色词汇1.故事的发展：chec

2、k; carefully, fear, unusual ; guess; common; get up; go out; look around.2.故事的高潮：1) launch; depart; land; understand; adapt; grasp; force; wonder; refuse; remain; communicate; disappear; set out; calm down; step out; show around; ask for.2) language; capsule; alien; transportation; hunger ;robot; ca

3、pacity; automation.3) artificial; fantastic; mysterious; frightened; amazing; silent; secretly; luckily.3.故事的结局：return; excited; experience; share; realise; prove; turn out; send back.句型1.To find out what it was, I stepped out of the house and.2.I wondered how I got there and suddenly I found.3.It w

4、as then that I realised.4.They showed me around their home and I found that.5.Not until.did I discover that.三【活学活用】假定你是李华，你校英语报“Science fiction stories”栏目正在征文。请根据以下提示情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的科幻故事，并投稿。One evening,I was watching a science fiction movie at home when I heard a strange sound outside.I immediately

5、 went out and looked around,but I found nothing unusual.When I decided to return to my room,I saw a flying object coming down from the sky.注意：1.词数100左右；2.想象合理，行文连贯，故事完整。一、任务分析本写作是一篇科幻故事续写类写作，要求学生根据提示的情节，展开合理的想象，将之续写成一个完整的故事。根据提示情节可知，在后文的故事发展中，人称以第一人称和第三人称为主，时态以一般过去时为主。二、补句成文请根据汉语提示用恰当的词汇或句子补全下面范文中所缺

6、内容。补全后请通读全文并建议记诵。When it landed on the ground,a young man stepped out and walked up to me,(1)_(用一种我根本听不懂的语言和我说话)。I triedto communicate with him in Chinese,but it seemed that he couldnt make out what I said.All of a sudden,he grasped my arm and took me into a capsule.After a long time,(2)_(我们登陆了另一个星球

7、，在那里，我看到了一些外星人)，I noticed that everything there was quite different from that on earth.The aliens had advanced equipment which completed almost all their work perfectly.(3)_ (尽管我仍然听不懂他们的语言)，I enjoyed everything that I saw there.I stayed there for about five hours and was sent back by some aliens.Aft

8、er returning to the earth,I still felt excited and (4)_(我是多么希望不久后我又能去太空)，四【实践出真知】假定你是李华，某英文杂志社正在举办科幻故事写作比赛，请结合提示情节，为其设计结局，使之构成一篇完整的短文。1.On a Monday morning,I was on my way to school.2.Suddenly someone called my name in an unfamiliar voice.3.I saw an alien waving to me.4.He took hold of me and pushed

9、 me into a UFO.5.(the ending)注意：1.词数100左右；2. 想象合理，行文连贯，故事完整。参考答案：补句成文1.speaking to me in a language that I couldnt understand at all2.we landed on another planet where I saw some aliens3.Although I still couldnt understand their language4.how I wished I could go to space again soon【实践出真知】On a Monday

10、 ,I was on my way to school when I heard someone call my name in an unfamiliar voice.Turning around,I saw a strange-looking creature waving to me.Before I could speak a word,I was pushed into a UFO.Several minutes later,I arrived in a strange world with the alien where there were many aliens in the

11、shape of the robots on earth.What amazed me most was the transportation that they were using.They each had a light backpack which would turn into a mini plane when used.Seeing that I was interested in it,one of the aliens invited me to have a try.WhenI got aboard,I immediately flew high into space.I really enjoyed an exciting journey there.The next day,I was sent back home.What an unforgettable experience!学科网（北京）股份有限公司