高考英语专题训练之过去进行时.docx

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1、高考专题训练过去进行时1. You looked anxious just now.I _ John at ten, but he didnt turn up.AexpectedBwas expectingCwould expectDhad expected2. Look at the picture. Tom looks so excited. He must have been on a wonderful trip.Yeah, he _ himself in Australia.Ais enjoyingBwas enjoyingChas been enjoyingDwould enjoy

2、3. What were you doing when I phoned you?I had just finished my homework and _ to take a bath.AstartedBhas startedCwas startingDhad started4. Tom stood up, turned towards me, and _ so softly that I couldnt hear what he was _.AspeakingtalkingBspokesayingCspeakingsayingDspoketalking5. I _ down to Lond

3、on when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.Awas drivingBhave drivenCwould driveDdrove6. It was really kind of you to bring the goods to my house.Oh, dont mention it. I _ past your house anyway.Aam comingBcameCwas comingDhad come7. Hey, if you cant enjoy that at a sensible volume, please u

4、se the earphone. Im studying.Oh, Im sorry. I _ realize it _ you.Adont; bothersBdidnt; has botheredCdont; was botheringDdidnt; was bothering8. I didnt see Jack at the meeting yesterday.He _ some foreign guests around our school at that time.Ais showingBwas showingChad shownDshowed9. The teacher, with

5、 6 girls and 8 boys of her class, _ a museum when the earthquake struck.Aare visitingBis visitingCwas visitingDwere visiting10. I beg your pardon, but I didnt quite catch you.Oh, I _ myself.Aam talking toBhave talked toCtalked toDwas talking to11. Jack _ in the lab when the power cut occurred.Aworks

6、Bhas workedCwas workingDwould work12. Did he notice you enter the room?I dont think so. He _ to the radio with his eyes shut.AlistenedBwas listeningChad listenedDhas listened13. I _ out of the classroom when I bumped into a girl literally.Aam runningBwas runningCrunsDrun14. I ordered a drink while I

7、 _ for my friends to come.Awill waitBam waitingCwould waitDwas waiting15. Entering the stepclassroom (阶梯教室), I found the lecture _ and the people _ attentively.Abegan; listenedBwas begun; was listeningChad begun; listenedDhad begun; were listening16. Cathy _ someone, so I nodded to her and went away

8、.AphonedBhad phonedChas phonedDwas phoning17. The policeman asked John where _ going when he _ the missing boy in the street.Ahe was, had metBwas he, metChe was, metDwas he, had met18. Did you watch the live broadcast of Chinas military parade on September, 3rd?Its a pity that I missed it. I _ to Ne

9、w York then.Awould flyBflewCwas flyingDhave flown19. I dropped by at 6:00 pm yesterday but failed to see you at your house.I _ in a gym at that time.Awas exercisingBam exercisingChave exercisedDhad exercised20. She did not feel a bit nervous though it was the first time she _ in public.AspokeBhave s

10、pokenChad spokenDwere speaking21. Mr. White got badly hurt in an accident and now he is in hospital, waiting for an operation.My goodness! What _?He _ a road when a car knocked him over.Ahappens; was crossingBhappened; was crossingChad happened; crossedDhas happened; crossed22. Im sorry that I didnt

11、 answer your phone call just now because I _ a meeting.It doesnt matter.Awould haveBwas havingChad hadDhas had23. My son _ his homework when I left home. I wonder if he _ it by now.Awrote; finishedBwas writing; finishedCwas writing; has finishedDis writing; finished24. What were you doing when he ca

12、me to see you?I had just put on my overcoat and _ to visit a friend of mine.AleavingBhad leftCleftDwas leaving25. Unfortunately, when we dropped in, Mr Smith _ for Indonesia to rescue the injured people there, so he could spare little time for a few words.Ahas just leftBjust leftChad just leftDwas j

13、ust leaving26. Mary, you look confused. Have you understood the poem we are talking about?Yes, I have. I _ another problem just now.Athought ofBwas thinking ofChave thought ofDhad thought of27. I _ down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.Awas drivingBhave drivenCwould drive

14、Ddrove28. Mr. White _ his racing bicycle by himself yesterday, but I am not sure whether it is ready.ArepairedBhad repairedCwas repairingDwould repair29. Has Sam finished his homework today?I have no idea. He _ it this morning.AdidBhas doneCwas doingDhad done30. Did you see Harry just now?No, I _ co

15、mputer games.Ahave playedBam playingChad playedDwas playing31. Why on earth didnt you answer the phone?Im terribly sorry, but the doorbell _, too.Ais ringingBrangCwas ringingDwas about to ring32. I would have attended your birthday party last night but for the fact that it _ at that time.Awas rainin

16、gBwould rainChad rainedDhad been raining33. The two boys _ along the lake when they heard a loud cry for help.AwalkBwere walkingCwill walkDhave walked34. While I _ television, the door bell _.Awatched/ would ringBwould watch/ had rungCwas watching/ rangDhad been watched/ was ringing35. The thief tri

17、ed to break away from the policeman who _ him but failed.AheldBhad heldCwould holdDwas holding36. Did you notice the boy come in?No, I didnt Because I _ a film.Ahad watchedBhave watchedCwas watchingDam watching37. Tony, you must have noticed the student who broke the glass.Im sorry. I _ attentively.

18、AstudiedBwas studyingCam studyingDwould study38. Hank _ a piece of music last month but it is still unknown whether he has finished it.Ahad composedBcomposedChas composedDwas composing39. _ that dress when I first saw you at the station?AWere you wearingBHave you wornCDid you wearDDo you wear40. I _

19、 to Huizhou when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.AdroveBhave drivenCwas drivingDwould drive41. James has just arrived, but I didnt know he _ until yesterday.Awill comeBwas comingChad comeDcame42. It was difficult to get a word in. Everyone _ so excitedly about the new film.Ahad talkedB

20、talkedCwas talkingDwould talk43. My brother fell while he _ his bike and hurt himself.Awas ridingBrodeCwould rideDhad ridden44. Alice, you look puzzled. Have you understood it?Yes. I _ another problem just now.Ahave thought ofBam thinking ofChad thought ofDwas thinking of45. I _ to help you to do ho

21、mework but I couldnt spare any time. I _ a composition last night and Ill finish it tomorrow.Awanted; wroteBhad wanted; was writingChad wanted; wroteDwanted; have been writing46. _, someone switched on the radio.AHaving done my homeworkBWhile I was doing my homeworkCDuring doing my homeworkDDoing my

22、 homework47. She fell asleep while she _ newspapers.Awas about to readBwas readingChad readDwas to read48. I didnt get in touch with David yesterday, since he _ a meeting when I called.AchairedBwas chairingChad chairedDwould chair49. She _ to someone on the phone, so I just nodded to her and went aw

23、ay.AtalkedBhas talkedChad talkedDwas talking50. Im sorry that I didnt answer your phone call just now because I _ a meeting.It doesnt matter.Awould haveBwas havingChad hadDhas had答案1. 【答案】B【知识点】表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作2. 【答案】B【知识点】表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作3. 【答案】C【知识点】表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作4. 【答案】B【解析】本句主语是 Tom，有三个并列谓语 stood

24、，turned 和空格，时态必须一致，所以第一个空格用 spoke。say 是及物动词，后跟宾语；speak 在绝大多数情况下是个不及物动词，用 speak to sb.，speak with sb.，speak of sth.，只有后面跟“语言”时是及物动词：speak English，speak Chinese，等等；talk 是个不及物动词，用 talk with sb.，talk to sb.。本句有 what，所以要用及物动词 say。【知识点】表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作、talk、在过去某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态5. 【答案】A【解析】考查固定句型和过去进行时。句意：我正开

25、着车去伦敦的路上，这时我发现走错路了。be doing sth when 结构表示“正在做某事，这时”。为固定句型。根据时态一致原则，可知这里用过去进行时，故选 A。【知识点】表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作6. 【答案】C【知识点】表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作7. 【答案】D【解析】句意:嘿，如果你不能用适当的音量来欣赏你的音乐的话，请你用耳机吧，我在学习。哦，对不起。我没有意识到我打扰到你了。realize 应该是过去发生的，所以这里用的是 didnt，没有意识到的事情是我正在打扰到你，所以应该是过去进行时。【知识点】表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作、在过去某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态8.

26、 【答案】B【知识点】表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作9. 【答案】C【知识点】as well as,with,along with,like,together with,rather than等引起的结构跟在主语后、表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作10. 【答案】D【解析】此题考查动词时态。句意：抱款,我不是很明白你在说什么。哦，我刚才在自言自语。此处表示刚才不久前正在发生的动作，过去进行时。【知识点】表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作11. 【答案】C【解析】本题考查的时态，根据句意，杰克正在实验室里工作突然发生了停电be doing sthwhen 表示正在做某事.突然，由occurred可知本

27、题用过去进行时，故选 C。【知识点】表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作12. 【答案】B【知识点】表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作13. 【答案】B【解析】考查时态。句意：我正要跑出教室，突然碰到一个女孩。be doing. when. 为固定用法，意为“正在此时；突然”。根据“when I bumped into a girl literally.”可知，此句是过去进行时。故选 B。【知识点】sb.be doing sth.when.、表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作14. 【答案】D【解析】while 表示“当时候、在期间”，表示一个时间段，根据句意可知，在这期间我一直在等朋友，故需要进行时；另外

28、结合 ordered 可知，是发生在过去的事情，故用过去进行时，即答案为 D。【知识点】表示过去某一阶段一直发生的动作15. 【答案】D【解析】句意：进入阶梯教室，我发现讲座已经开始了并且人们都在专注地听着。根据句意，即可知 began 为过去的过去的动作，而 listen 为当时正在进行的动作。【知识点】表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作、表示过去的过去16. 【答案】D【解析】考査动词时态。句意：她正在和某人打电话，所以我向她点了下头就走了。根据下文 I nodded to her and went away.（我向她点点头就走了）可知，她正在打电话，此处描述的是过去正在进行的动作。故选 D。

29、【知识点】表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作17. 【答案】C【知识点】表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作、语境（句中无明显时间状语，需通过上下文判断时态）18. 【答案】C【解析】句意：你看九月三号的中国阅兵直播了吗？很遗憾我错过了，当时我正飞往纽约。由句意可知，阅兵直播的时候我正在飞往纽约的飞机上，所以用过去进行时，表示那时我正在做某事。【知识点】表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作19. 【答案】A【解析】考查过去进行时态。句意:昨天下午六点我顺便拜访了你，但是你没有在家。那个时间我正在体育馆锻炼。根据时间关键词 at that time 可知，用过去进行时态，故选 A。【知识点】表示过去某一时刻正在

30、发生的动作20. 【答案】C【解析】it is/ was+序数词+time (that). 意为“（某人）第几次做某事”。从句的时态用完成时态，主句系动词是 is 时，从句用现在完成时，主句系动词是 was 时，从句用过去完成时。【知识点】表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作21. 【答案】B【解析】句意：Mr. White 在一场事故中受伤严重，现在他正在医院抢救准备手术。天哪！发生了什么？当他过马路的时候一辆车把他撞飞了。根据句意，可知 happen 应该是过去发生的动作，所以用过去时。后面的选项符合 when 的特殊用法，即当某事发生时，某事正在进行，故选择过去进行时。【知识点】在过去某一时间

31、发生的动作或存在的状态、表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作22. 【答案】B【解析】句意：很抱歉我刚刚没有接你的电话，因为我正在开个会议。没关系。根据句意为当时正在做某事，所以为过去进行时。【知识点】表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作23. 【答案】C【解析】句意：当我离开家的时候儿子正在写作业。我想知道现在他是否写完了。be doing. when. 表示“当时正在”。由 by now 可知应用现在完成时态。【知识点】动作在过去发生，但对现在仍然有影响、表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作24. 【答案】D【知识点】一些动词如：go 、come、leave 等可以用过去进行时表过去将来时25. 【答案】D

32、【解析】考查时态。句意：不幸的是，当我们造访时，Smith 先生正要动身去印度尼西亚去救那些伤员，所以他几乎没能抽点跟我们讲几句话。根据句意，Smith 先生几乎没能抽时间跟我们讲几句话，说明他当时还没有离开，只是即将离开，正要离开，所以选择过去进行时表示过去即将，正要做。故选 D 项。【知识点】表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作26. 【答案】B【解析】根据回答可知已经明白了，刚才正在想另外一个问题。表示过去正在做某事，所以要用过去进行时。【知识点】表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作27. 【答案】A【知识点】表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作28. 【答案】C【解析】句意：昨天，怀特先生在修理自己的赛

33、车，但我不确定是不是修好了。由句意可知，选过去进行时。若无后半句话，则选 A项。【知识点】表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作29. 【答案】C【知识点】表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作30. 【答案】D【解析】考査时态。句意：杰克，你刚刚看见 Harry 了吗？没有，我正在玩电脑游戏。根据语境可知，此处指“刚刚我正在玩电脑游戏”，应使用过去进行时。故选 D。【知识点】表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作31. 【答案】C【解析】根据回答可知没有接电话的原因是当时门铃也正在响。表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作应用过去进行时。【知识点】表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作32. 【答案】A【解析】要不是昨晚这个时候一

34、直在下雨，我本来想去参加你的生日聚会的。“I would have attended your birthday party last night 我本来想去参加你的生日聚会的”表过去本来要去做的事而实际上并没做，是虚拟语气；the fact 后面是同位语从句，讲述的是事实，不能用虚拟语气，它表达的意思是：昨晚我想去参加聚会时，天正在下雨，所以要用过去进行时。【知识点】表示过去某一阶段一直发生的动作33. 【答案】B【知识点】表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作34. 【答案】C【知识点】表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作35. 【答案】D【知识点】was/were doing36. 【答案】C【解析】

35、根据语境，“我”看电影发生在男孩进来的那一时刻，要用过去进行时态。【知识点】表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作37. 【答案】B【解析】答句句意：对不起，当时我正专心学习。用过去进行时，表达过去某时间正在做某事。【知识点】表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作38. 【答案】D【知识点】表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作39. 【答案】A【知识点】表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作40. 【答案】C【知识点】表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作41. 【答案】B【知识点】一些动词如：go 、come、leave 等可以用过去进行时表过去将来时42. 【答案】C【知识点】表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作43. 【答案】A【

36、知识点】表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作44. 【答案】D【解析】由 just now 知应该用过去时，再结合语境，所以用过去进行时。【知识点】表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作45. 【答案】B【解析】此题考査时态语态。句意：我想帮你辅导功课但是我没有时间，昨天我晚上我正在写论文，明天能写完。根据句意及 couldnt 可知，“我想帮助你”发生在过去的过去，用过去完成时；论文明天将完成，所以昨天晚上那段时间正在写，用过去进行时。不能用 wrote，wrote 表示“写了”，指动作已经完成。【知识点】表示过去的过去、表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作46. 【答案】B【知识点】while、表示过去某一时

37、刻正在发生的动作47. 【答案】B【知识点】表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作48. 【答案】B【解析】我昨天没有打电话给 David，因为我打电话的时候他正在主持会议。根据句意和 when I called 可知这句话使用过去进行时，表示“过去某个时候正在做某事”。故选：B。【知识点】表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作49. 【答案】D【解析】此题考查动词时态。句意：她正在和别人在打电话，所以我就跟她点点头之后就走开了。根据语境，此处表示过去某时刻正在发生的事情，用过去进行时。【知识点】表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作50. 【答案】B【知识点】表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作学科网（北京）股份有限公司