冠词的用法辨析练习--高考英语专题复习.docx
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1、高考专题训练冠词的用法辨析1Because he has been out of _ work for months,the young man now depends on his parents for _ living.()A不填;aBthe;aC不填;不填Dthe;不填2The woman who used to be in _ charge of a big company is in_ charge of a nurse at present.()Athe;不填Bthe;theC不填;不填D不填;the3What could I say to make _ good first i
2、mpression on my peers mind?()A不填BtheCaDan4_ total of 22 young players from the county were trained by the schools foreign soccer coaches.()ATheBAnCAD5Jim had _ unusual experience when he was in _ South Africa.()Aan, /Ba,theCa, /Dan,the6Robert is good at playing_ violin although he is only_11yearold
3、boy.()Athe; /Bthe;anCthe;aD/;an7Who do you think will take office next month and become president of that country?()Athe;aBa; /Cthe;theD/; /8Whats Tom like?He is _ honest student;_,all of us like him very much.()Aa;honestBan;to be honestCa;honestlyDan;honest9The year of 2021 is coming to _ end.()AaB
4、theC/Dan10I know you dont like _ music very much.But what do you think of _ music in the film we saw yesterday?()A/; /Bthe;theCthe; /D/;the11Im looking for a flat.Would you like _ with _ garden?()Ait;theBone;aCit;aDone;the12She was asked back for _ third interview because she was considered to have_
5、 good understanding of the company culture.()Athe;theBa;theC/;aDa;a13It was _ surprise that my first teacher,already 90,was still living and in _ good health.()Athe;aB/;aCa; /Da;the14_ wise man is one good at learning,especially _ that is good at learning from failures.()AA;oneBThe;oneCA;the oneDThe
6、;the one15I didnt make sense of _poem until I read it _third time.()Athe:Ba:theCa:aDthe;a16It will be _ to enjoy the movie with my friends,which is filled with different scenes we are interested in.()AfunBa funCfunnyDthe fun17Its not easy for Tom to find a job,who has been in_ prison for many years.
7、So he is still out of_ work.()A不填;aBthe;aC不填;不填Dthe;不填18She was admired by all her friends because the famous university offered her _ extra chance after _ last weeks interview.()A/,theBan,theCan, /Dthe, /19This is _book I borrowed yesterday Isnt it _interesting one?()Athe; theBthe; aCa; theDthe; an
8、20China has seen _dramatic decline in rural poverty,but the problem is on _increase in Africa and South Asia()Aa; B;theCthe;anDa;the21We were shocked to hear the news that _ two Chinese engineers were shot to death in Pakistan Worse still, _ one died in hospital afterwards()A/; a thirdBthe; the thir
9、dCthe; a thirdD/; the third22My cousin bought _ used car for its lower price last Sunday.()AaBanCtheD/23If I were in _ position of the mayor,I wouldnt allow _ factory like this standing in the center of the town.()Aa;theBthe; /Cthe;aD/;the24To tell _ truth,Tracys room is really in _ mess.()A/;aBthe;
10、 /Cthe;aD/; /25Jinan city will hold the 11th National Games.We are facing _ good opportunity,_ that will lead to our prosperity.()Aa;oneBa;itCthe;oneDthe;it26The heavy rain lasted 3 hours on _end and came to _ end when the class was over.()Aan;anBan; /C/;anD/; /27I cant remember when exactly he left
11、 school and worked as a lifeguard.I only remember it was summer.()Athe;theBthe;aC/; /D/;a28Do you think it is _ good manners to hear others conversations in _ curious manner?()Athe; aB/;/C/;aDthe; the29Mr.Wang was a man of _ before he turned _.()Asuccess,a writerBa success,writerCsuccess,writerDa su
12、ccess,a money30I am going to have _ picnic on _ Sunday.()Athe;anBan;theCa;不填Dan;不填31Youve dropped _ f in the word giraffe.Oh,_ letter f should be doubled.()Aa;aBa;theCan;theDthe;an32Whats population of China?China has population of 1.2 billion()Aa; theBthe; aC/;/Dthe; the33You should always keep the
13、 traffic rules in _ mind when driving whether you are in _ good mood or not.()A/;theBthe;aC/;aDthe;the34_ great number of doctors and nurses from all over China _ to Hubei in the early 2020 and _ number of them_ over 10,000()AThe;sent;a;wereBA;were sent;the;wasCThe;were sent;a;wasDA;sent;the;were35A
14、ll these changes will lead to_stronger and more powerful China,_country that can surprise and enrich our planet.()Aa;aBa;theCthe;aDthe;the36Paper money was in _ use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in _ thirteenth century()Athe; 不填Bthe; theC不填; theD不填; 不填37_ number of people invited was
15、fifty,but_ number of them were absent for different reasons()AA; theBThe; theCA; aDThe; a38Lets look at the bag Can you see _son the corner of_ bag?()Aa, aBa, theCan, aDan, the39Mr Smith thought of himself as _ failure, and this accident had _ effect on his life()Aa; aB/; anCa; anD/; the40How do you
16、 find the story about _ blind?It is so encouraging that I try to read it without _ second thought()Aa; aBa; theCthe; aDthe; the41What do you think of_ opening ceremony of the national games?It is simple but_ great success()Athe; aBan; aCa; theDthe; the42China,_ largest developing country in the worl
17、d,has made great progress in _ area of space exploration.()Aa;anBthe;theCthe;anDa;the43The Roman alphabet is a Greek invention, _ is _ marathon, a long distance race created by Greeks()Aso; theBas; theCso; /Das; /44They waited for _ unexpected to happen()AanBaCtheD/45The new law has come into effect
18、,and number of wild animals here is on_increase now()Athe; theBa; theCthe;/Da;/46Susan, _ university student from Europe, teaches me _ art in her spare time()Aan; /Ba; theCan; theDa; /47 Hello, could I speak to Mr Smith? Sorry, wrong number There isnt _ Mr Smith here()A/BaCtheDone48Our classmates pl
19、ay _ basketball every day.()AtheBaCanD不填49_concern about food safety seems to be_subject that is being discussed all over the world()AThe; aBA; /CThe; theD/; the50There is _ s and _ q in the word square?()Aa;anBa;aCan;anDan;a参考答案与试题解析1Because he has been out of _ work for months,the young man now de
20、pends on his parents for _ living.()A不填;aBthe;aC不填;不填Dthe;不填【分析】因为他已经失业好几个月了,这个年轻人现在依靠他的父母谋生。【解答】考查冠词。句意:因为他已经失业好几个月了,这个年轻人现在依靠他的父母谋生。out of work意为失业,为固定搭配,所以第一处为零冠词。for a living意为谋生 ,为固定搭配,所以第二处应用冠词a。故选:A。【点评】冠词的考点常分布在单项选择、完形填空中。冠词还与其他词性的词构成一些固定短语,这些都是必记、必会的。除了单独记一些短语外,还必须了解和掌握冠词的基本用法和特殊用法,注意平时学习、复
21、习时的总结与归纳。2The woman who used to be in _ charge of a big company is in_ charge of a nurse at present.()Athe;不填Bthe;theC不填;不填D不填;the【分析】过去负责一家大公司的那位妇女现在由一名护士负责。【解答】be in charge of 负责,管理;be in the charge of由.负责。分析句子,结合句意,过去负责一家大公司的那位妇女现在由一名护士负责。D符合语意。故选:D。【点评】考查冠词的用法。冠词分定冠词、不定冠词和零冠词三种。注意区分句中是泛指还是特指,泛指则
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