Unit1ListeningandSpeaking期末复习训练- 高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册.docx

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1、UNIT 1TEENAGE LIFESection Listening and Speaking一、根据句意及首字母提示写出单词1.T are often warned of the danger of drugs.2.We must d the question with the rest of the workers.3.We havent found a s place for the picnic yet.4.Henry had his right leg broken,so m was impossible.5.Susan gave up her well-paid job and

2、was working as a v in the neighbourhood when I visited her.6.Ive a visited many countries in Europe.二、完成句子1.我拿不定主意要选哪一个。I cant .2.我宁愿外出钓鱼也不愿在家看电视。I to watching TV at home.3.他们正在琢磨如何去栽这棵苹果树。They to plant the apple tree.4.史密斯先生喜欢独自一人旅游。Mr Smith .5.恐怕你做了错误的决定。Im afraid .三、阅读理解ABenjamin Giroux,a 10-year

3、-old boy with autism(孤独症),came home from his school more excited than ever.His fifth-grade teacher asked the students to write a poem about themselves,beginning every sentence with “I am.”Benjamin couldnt wait to start writing,so he sat down and didnt look up until he finished.A few hours later,he s

4、howed the poem to his parents.Their faces were covered with tears.“I am odd(奇怪的).I am new.”Benjamin wrote in the poem.“I wonder if you are too.I hear voices in the air.I see you dont and thats not fair.”“I feel like a boy in outer space.I touch the stars and feel out of place,”he went on writing.“At

5、 first,we felt sad and hurt that he feels lonely,misunderstood and odd at school,”Giroux said.“As the poem went on,we realised that he understands that hes odd and that so is everyone else in their own way.This is what Ben wants everyone to know.”Benjamin was expected to read his poem aloud to the c

6、lass the following day,but upon waking up that morning,he refused to go to school and stayed home.He didnt think his poem was any good.His dad posted(发帖) it on the Internet in hopes of getting some encouraging comments from family and friends.Once the National Autism Organisation saw the photo,they

7、posted it to their page,where thousands of strangers shared how much the poem inspired them.“We try to read him as many comments as we can to show the influence hes had,”Giroux said.“It makes him happy too,which is always nice to see.”The family has heard from hundreds of parents thanking Benjamin a

8、nd his parents for showing how their own kids may be feeling at school.1.As a child with autism,Benjamin .A.feels bored with his lessonsB.wants to talk with his fatherC.hopes to make friends with girlsD.feels excited about writing a poem2.From Benjamins poem,his father finds the idea that .A.Benjami

9、n knows and accepts that he is oddB.his son needs playtime and attentionC.children with autism are still very cleverD.society should care for children with autism3.How did Benjamin feel the next day?A.Pleased.B.Anxious.C.Puzzled.D.Bored.4.What can we learn from the sixth paragraph?A.Other people wit

10、h autism were moved after reading the poem.B.The people who read the poem felt inspired.C.The people who care about Benjamin felt proud about Benjamin.D.Parents of other kids with autism found a proper way of treating their kids.BYou probably know you should say please and thank you at restaurants.

11、You probably know the rules of a library. You know you should respect and be nice to your classmates. But do you have music manners? You have to notice the sound of your music. You should not play your music so loud that everyone around you can hear it. Usually, when you play the music loud on an MP

12、3 player, other people cant hear the words of the song. They just hear a loud sound. Not one wants to listen to this. Very loud music can also be bad for your ears. So even if you are alone when listening to your MP3 player, you shouldnt turn it up too high. You need to know when to turn your MP3 of

13、f and put it away. Libraries and schools dont allow MP3 players. There are other places, like museums, that dont have rules,but it would be rude to have your MP3 player on. Sometimes, it doesnt make sense to listen on your MP3 player at event. Why would you listen to music at a play, a movie or a sp

14、orting event? your would miss what is going on. Once in a while its okay just to take out one earphone and not the other. Imagine you are listening to your MP3 player when someone asks you the way. It would not be rude to take out one earphone, tell him the way, and put back the earphone and continu

15、e listening. You can also do this when you answer the telephone when its not for you. There are times when you need to decide what is best. For example, some people can listen to music on their MP3 players when reading books, while others think it is disturbing. In cases like this, you need to do wh

16、at seems right for you.1. No one wants to listen to _ from others MP3 players.A.a loud soundB.sad storiesC.a long movieD.the words of a song2. We should turn down the music when we are alone because loud music _.A.is not enjoyableB.makes us tiredC.is bad for MP3 playersD.hurts our ears3. If we liste

17、n to our MP3 player at a play, _.A.the theatre wont allow itB.the actors will get angryC.others wont hear the play wellD.we will miss part of the play4. We can take one earphone out when we _.A.show others the wayB.talk to friends on the phoneC.watch a sporting eventD.have dinner with our parents四、七

18、选五阅读理解In life,there are times when youll be working in a group.If youre a group leader,youll organise a group discussion.Dont worry.Making a group discussion is easy if you know what to do.1At the start of the discussion,show the problem of the group.2 However,if you didnt think about the problem,yo

19、u cant ask advice from the group.The “problem” can be something that prevents(阻止) a group achieving its aim.Once you have shown the problem,discuss it with the group and find out solutions to it.Once the group understands the problem,its time to ask for ideas.3 You should listen carefully to his/her

20、 words no matter what.Some ideas may help the group to make a decision.When someone in the group finishes sharing an idea,write it down on a white board.4 Its not only important for remembering the ideas,but also it shows that you pay attention to their opinions.5 In this important stage,you must as

21、k the group to pick out a particular idea.The idea with the highest votes(选票) shall be the solution to the problem.But if you feel that it isnt the solution,think about it really hard and discuss it with the group.A.Pick out the best solution from ideas.B.Close the discussion as soon as possible.C.Y

22、ou should give everyone in the group a chance to share his/her ideas.D.Here are some steps on how to organise a group discussion successfully.E.You should always keep in mind that the main idea isnt always right.F.You must think of the problem of the group before the discussion.G.Write it down for e

23、veryone in the group until they all shared their ideas.五、语篇填空Now both adults and teens spend much time in front of their smartphones and computers.1. you know,nearly one-third of adults spend more than half their awake time 2.(use) smartphones or computers.As for teenagers,they spend over seven hour

24、s every day in front of 3.(screen).Staring at a screen for a long time 4.(do) harm to our eyes.Our eyes hurt if they get 5.(tire).Our eyesight may become even 6.(bad) in the long term.Doctors suggest that we take 7. break from screens every 10 to 20 minutes.Whenever our eyes hurt,even if they hurt s

25、lightly,we should 8.(quick) take a step back from the screen 9.(relax) our eyes.10. todays world,it may not seem that we can cut screens out completely,but there is a good reason to cut down our screen time.参考答案一、根据句意及首字母提示写出单词1.Teenagers 2.debate 3.suitable 4.movement 5.volunteer 6.actually二、完成句子1.

26、decide which one to choose2.would prefer going fishing3.are wondering how4.likes travelling alone5.you have made the wrong decision三、阅读理解1.D细节理解题。根据第一段的“.came home from his school more excited than ever.”以及第二段的“Benjamin couldnt wait to start writing,so he sat down and didnt look up until he finished

27、.”可知,Benjamin对老师要求他们写诗歌的事非常感兴趣,迫不及待地就写了起来。2.A:推理判断题。根据第四段的“As the poem went on,we realised that he understands that hes odd and that so is everyone else in their own way.This is what Ben wants everyone to know.”可推知,Benjamin的诗显示出他知道自己是与众不同的,也接受自己的不同。3:B推理判断题。根据第五段的“.but upon waking up that morning,he

28、 refused to go to school and stayed home.He didnt think his poem was any good.”可知,Benjamin的父母希望第二天他在班级能大声朗读他的诗歌,但是第二天早上一醒来,他便拒绝去上学,他认为他的诗歌不好,故可推断,他是因为担心诗不好而感到忧虑。4.B细节理解题。根据第六段的“Once the National Autism Organisation saw the photo,they posted it to their page,where thousands of strangers shared how mu

29、ch the poem inspired them.”可知,诗歌的内容对读者来说是极大的鼓舞。1. A此题是细节理解题。根据第二段You should not play your music so loud that everyone around you can hear it. Usually, when you play the music loud on an MP3 player, other people cant hear the words of the song. They just hear a loud sound. Not one wants to listen to

30、this. Very loud music can also be bad for your ears. So even if you are alone when listening to your MP3 player, you shouldnt turn it up too high.可知A项符合题意。2. D此题是细节理解题。根据第二段Very loud music can also be bad for your ears. So even if you are alone when listening to your MP3 player, you shouldnt turn it

31、 up too high.可知D项符合题意。3. D此题是细节理解题。根据第三段There are other places, like museums, that dont have rules,but it would be rude to have your MP3 player on. Sometimes, it doesnt make sense to listen on your MP3 player at event.可知D项符合题意。4. A此题是细节理解题。根据第四段第一、二、三句知A项符合题意。根据第四段最后一句知B项错误；根据第三段最后两句知C项错误；D项文中虽然没有 提及，但根据文意，与父母一起吃饭时戴耳机听音乐是不礼貌的。 故选A。四、七选五阅读理解1.D2.F3.C4.G5.A五、语篇填空1.As2.using3.screens4.does5.tired 6.worse7.a8.quickly9.to relax10.In