Unit4复习练习题- 高中英语北师大版（2019）选择性必修第二册.doc

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1、Unit 4I. 从方框中选出与下面各句中画线单词意思相同或相近的选项。A. to increase greatly in numberB. to do something wrong or illegalC. to (cause to) work, be in action or have an effectD. able to bend or to be bent easily without breakingE. to add a number to itself a particular number of timesF. able to change or be changed ea

2、sily according to the situationG. a raised area, usually in a theatre, etc. where actors, dancers, etc. performH. to say that someone will definitely do something or must do somethingI. to cut a body open for medical reasons in order to repair, remove or replace a diseased or damaged partJ. a period

3、 or state that sth. / sb. passes through while developing or making progress1. Children will learn to multiply in the second grade.2. The rabbits multiplied rapidly and were soon out of control.3. Andrew spends all his spare time playing with his computer, but its probably just a stage hesgoing thro

4、ugh.4. There were more than 50 people on stage in one scene.5. Changes are being introduced to make the department operate more effectively.6. The doctor said that if the growth in my lung got any bigger theyd have to operate.7. He was sent to prison for a crime that he didnt commit.8. The governmen

5、t has committed itself to improving health care.9. My schedule is quite flexible I could arrange to meet with you any day next week.10. We can easily bend a piece of wire; it is flexible.1. _ 2. _3. _ 4. _5. _ 6. _7. _ 8. _9. _ 10. _II. 用括号内单词的正确形式填空。1. The sale of these knives should be made _ (leg

6、al) for their hidden harm.2. Its difficult to form a(n) _ ( judge) when you dont have all the facts.3. We must think how we can make the room more _ (comfort).4. She was dressed _ (casual) in shorts and a T-shirt.5. Since her illness, other people had become shadowy and had no real _ (exist) for her

7、.III. 选用方框内合适的短语并用其正确形式填空（每个短语限用一次）。make up, sit up, speak up, believe in, make out, pay off1. The book was so interesting that I _ all night reading it.2. All her hard work _ in the end she passed the exam.3. He is willing to _ for the rights of women.4. I heard the voices, but couldnt _ what they

8、were saying.5. Youve got to _ yourself, or youll never succeed.6. Theyll have to _ time lost during sick leave.IV. 根据括号内的提示将下面句子翻译成英语。1. 详述一下你周末做的事情。 (go into details)_2. 她主动提出负责会议的所有安排。 (take charge of )_3. 我觉得我不需要花钱，但我还会带一些以防万一。 (in case)_4. 这个团队的成功很大程度上归功于她的努力。 (due to)_V. 阅读下面对话，转述 Nicole 和 Clau

9、dia 所说的话。Nicole: How long have you been in France?Claudia: Six weeks.Nicole: Are you enjoying your stay?Claudia: Yes, Im enjoying it a lot.Nicole: Have you been here before?Claudia: Yes. Ive been to France many times.Nicole: What are you doing here? Claudia: Im on holiday.Nicole: Are you staying in

10、a hotel?Claudia: No, Im staying with some friends.Nicole: Where do they live?Claudia: They have a flat in the city centre.Nicole: How long are you staying?Claudia: Im leaving in March.Nicole: Can you speak French very well?Claudia: No, I cant. Im going to have some lessons.Nicole: Ill teach you.1. C

11、laudia said _ in France for six weeks.2. Claudia said _ her stay a lot.3. Claudia said _ to France many times.4. Claudia said _ on holiday.5. Claudia said _ with some friends.6. Claudia said _ a flat in the city centre.7. Claudia said _ in March.8. Claudia said _ French very well.9. Claudia said _ s

12、ome lessons.10. Nicole said _ Claudia.VI. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ATechnological advances in the workplace are increasingly becoming todays 1. _(real) for millions of workers and companies around 2. _ world. The findings of our latestresearch look at the trends ( 趋 势 ) expected in the 2018

13、-2022 period in 20 economies and 12industry fields. Here is what you need to know 3. _ (be) ready:High-speed mobile Internet 4. _ cloud technology are set to lead companiesadoption (采用) of new technologies between 2018 and 2022. Many will also think about machinelearning for more business 5. _ (plan

14、). By contrast, investment ( 投 资 ) in the kind ofrobotic technologies 6. _ (imagine) in movies and popular fiction will remain a corner ofthe market over the period.By 2022, todays newly emerging jobs are set to take over 16% to 27% of the employee baseof large firms 7. _ (global), while job roles c

15、urrently affected by technologicalobsolescence (陈旧过时) are set to decrease from 31% to 21%. In quantitative (量化的) terms, 75million current job roles may be forced out by the shift in the division of labour between humans,machines and algorithms (算法).Employers expect a significant shift in the above-m

16、entioned division for the tasks of today.Currently an average 8. _ 71% of total task hours across the industries covered by ourresearch 9. _ (perform) by humans, compared to 29% by machines or algorithms. 10._ is expected that by 2022, 58% of task hours will be performed by humans, and 42% bymachine

17、s or algorithms.BWorking from home offers many 1. _ (advantage), but being successful in a homeoffice requires 2. _ (create) a space that promotes efficiency (效率) in a non-traditionalwork environment.Know what you needWhat youll need in your office will depend 3. _ the type of work you do. You might

18、require both a small desk for your computer and a larger table or workspace for your artwork ifyoure a graphic artist. A consultant might require additional space for files or an area 4._ (keep) for meeting with clients (客户). A photographer might require storage space forlighting equipment.Choose th

19、e areaYour office should be in a quiet area 5. _ allows you some privacy (隐私). This isespecially important if you share the house with a spouse (配偶), children, or roommates. Youmight find that a spare room with a door can reduce noise from 6. _ rest of the house ifyoull be on the phone frequently. 7

20、. _ could make sense to choose a room near the frontentrance of the house if youll be meeting with clients in your home office.Consider the lightMake sure your home office has plenty of light. Youll do your best work if some of thatincludes 8. _ (nature) light. Warm light, such as firelight, promote

21、s relaxation. Cold light,such as daylight, 9. _ (improve) productivity. Thats what you want in your home office.Windows can also 10. _ (direct) influence your physical and mental well-being.答案I.1-10 EAJGC IBHFDII.1. illegal2. judgement3. comfortable4. casually5. existenceIII.1. sat up2. paid off3. s

22、peak up4. make out5. believe in6. make upIV.1. Go into details about what you did at the weekend.2. She offered to take charge of all the arrangements for the meeting.3. I dont think Ill need any money, but Ill bring some just in case.4. The teams success was largely due to her efforts.V.1. she had

23、been2. she was enjoying3. she had been4. she was5. she was staying6. they / her friends had7. she was leaving8. she couldnt speak9. she was going to have10. she would teachVI.A.1. reality2. the3. to be4. and5. plans6. imagined7. globally8. of9. are performed10. ItB.1. advantages2. creating3. on / upon4. kept5. that / which6. the7. It8. natural9. improves10. directly