实践的特征演示文稿.pptx
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1、实践的特征演示文稿实践的特征演示文稿马克思生前最喜爱的一则寓言哲学家问船夫：“你懂数学吗？”“不懂。”船夫说。“你的生命价值失去了三分之一，”哲学家说，“你懂哲学吗？”“更不懂。”哲学家感慨：“那你的 生命价值就失去了一半！”一个巨浪把船打翻，哲学家掉在河里。船夫问：“你会游泳吗？”“不会！”船夫说：“那你的生命价值就失去了全部。”这则寓言故事说明了什么哲学道理？Evaluation only.Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Created with Aspose.Sli
2、des for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.第1页/共43页“你要知道梨子的滋味，你就得变革梨子，亲口吃一吃。”Evaluation only.Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.C
3、opyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.第2页/共43页陆游 纸上得来终觉浅 绝知此事要躬行 陆游以上这些言语都说明了什么的重要性？实践的重要性那么什么是实践？Evaluation only.Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-
4、2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.第3页/共43页我国制造出首艘航母我国制造出首艘航母，属于什么活动？实践活动Evaluation only.Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Copyright 2004-2
5、011 Aspose Pty Ltd.第4页/共43页一、实践的含义人们客观世界一切活动主体对象范畴方式改造实践是人们实践是人们改造客观世界改造客观世界的一切活动。的一切活动。注意：实践是人类所特有的活动，与其他动物消极适应自然的本能活动有根本的区别Evaluation only.Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011
6、 Aspose Pty Ltd.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.第5页/共43页Evaluation only.Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.第6页/共43页Evaluat
7、ion only.Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.第7页/共43页下列属于实践活动的是（）工人做工 农民种田 教师讲课 学生听课 欣赏音乐 科学实验发射神舟5号飞船 蚂蚁搬家（1）（2）（3）(6)(7)Eval
8、uation only.Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.第8页/共43页不不是是Evaluation only.Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET
9、 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.第9页/共43页二实践的三个基本特征Evaluation only.Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Created with Aspose.Slides f
10、or.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.第10页/共43页实践的基本要素实践主体实践对象实践手段人自然界和人类社会工具和其他设备Evaluation only.Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.
11、0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.第11页/共43页实践的主体农民播种实践的手段（农民）客观的（拖拉机）客观的实践的对象（土地、种子）客观的Evaluation only.Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-20
12、11 Aspose Pty Ltd.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.第12页/共43页实践的主体（教师）实践的对象（学生）实践的手段（黑板）客观的客观的客观的Evaluation only.Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Copyright 2
13、004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.第13页/共43页实践的基本要素实践主体实践对象实践手段客观的、物质的1、实践是客观的物质性活动Evaluation only.Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.第1
14、4页/共43页愚公移山愚公移山是否属于实践活动？愚公为什么要移山？为了方便行走这说明实践具有什么特征？Evaluation only.Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.第15页/共43页 实践是不是纯主观的或是纯客
15、观的？主观认识实 践客观事物指导改造2、实践是有意识、有目的能动性的活动实践是主观见之于客观的活动1.mp4Evaluation only.Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.第16页/共43页袁隆平的科学研究活动能
16、不能离开与社会各方面的联系？Evaluation only.Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.第17页/共43页实践活动不是孤立的个人的活动，而是处于一定社会关系中的人所进行的活动。这说明实践具有什么特征？社会性E
17、valuation only.Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.第18页/共43页由于受到一定历史条件的制约，人们对宇宙探索在不同年代、不同阶段的实践的内容、范围和水平，都不相同。这说明实践具有什么特征？历史性探索
18、宇宙_clip.flvEvaluation only.Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Created with Aspose.Slides for.NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.第19页/共43页刀耕火种原始农业Evaluation only.Evaluation only.Created with A
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