英语基础写作人物描写导学案(学生版)高考英语写作专题复习.doc
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1、描写人物基础写作导学案(学生版)【学习目的】了解描写人物的英文写作格式,学习、应用一些描写的词汇、句型、框架。这类作文常用的人称_ 时态_【锦囊妙计】怎样写人物简介?人物简介的写作步骤;(概,貌,育,平,估)(1) 概况age, sex, birth-place, background(2) 外貌性格appearance ,character(3) 教育education (4) 生平big events in his or her life ( in the order of time )(5) 评价evaluation【Useful words and expressions】and ti
2、ps1. 概况1)二十岁的时候_2)于1997年7月1日出生在北京 _3)二十世纪三十年代出生在一个富豪家庭。 _概况 (尽量用同位语结构,使文章简洁,通顺) 如;1) Born in Poland on Nov. 7 ,1867, Madam Curie is a great scientist.2) Abraham Lincoln, the son of a poor family, was born in Kentucky on February 12th, 1809. 3) Born of a poor clerks family, Charles Dickens, a great n
3、ovelist, had little schooling.4) Sun Shuwei, a world champion in diving, is a boy of 14 from Guangdong. Practice 1)我的同学,何军,于1995年4月21日出生在广东广州,是一位聪明的男孩。在3岁时就会弹钢琴。2. 外貌、性格特征:巧用with短语。常用描写人物的形容词:determined (有毅力的)competent 有能力的warm - hearted (热心肠的easy - going (温和宽容的)energetic(精力充沛)generous(慷慨的)intellige
4、nt(精明的)ambitious(雄心的)forgetful(健忘的)honest (诚实的)humorous (幽默的)independent (独立的)diligent (勤奋的)cautious (谨慎的)talkative (多话的)healthy (健康的)attractive (有吸引力的)patient (耐心的)strict (严格的)modest(谦虚的)considerate(考虑周到的)Outstanding (杰出的)optimistic(乐观的)enthusiastic(热情的)absent - minded (心不在焉的)bad - tempered (脾气不好的)
5、pessimistic(悲观的)1.80米高_1) He is a near-sighted /far-sighted guy with a pair of glasses on his nose. 2) She is good-looking /ordinary-looking/funny-looking with long beautiful hair.3) He is a tall and thin guy with thick eyebrows, looking very handsome.4) Born in Germany, Einstein is a great scientis
6、t with an extraordinary imagination. Practice:我们的新物理老师是一位1.7米高、戴眼镜的英俊的男人。3. 教育:1)努力学习_2)获得硕士/博士学位_3)毕业_教育经历 (注意尽量用非谓语动词, 使文章精炼) 如;1)Majored in Science, he graduated from a famous University in the north and after 4 years, he went abroad for further studies.2)Graduated from the department of English
7、of Zhongshan University, she went on further education and received a doctors degree.Practice我的哥哥努力学习,于2008年毕业于北京大学, 3年后获得博士学位。_4. 经历:生平:尽量用不定式,动名词,复合句、并列句等。1)致力于_2)有天赋_经历 (尽量用复合句倒装,非限定定语从句等,润色文章)如;1)Not only is he interested in science, but also he has a gift for music.2)He set a new world record o
8、f swimming, which won a gold medal for China Team.3)So hard does he work that he devotes almost all his lifetime to our human cause.4)With great determination and perseverance, he took 37 years to finish the book, which makes a great contribution to China.Practice:为了进入名牌大学,他致力于学习,总是学习到深夜。他16岁就完成了大学学
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