Unit1PeopleofAchievementAssessingYourProgress课后检测练高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册.doc

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1、Unit 1 People of Achievement Assessing Your Progress一、单句语法填空1. That is to say, investment in fixed assets(固定资产投资) will remain at a _ (relative) low scale. 2. Now in the mid-eastern part, it is _ (extraordinary) difficult for the rest of the world to come to an agreement. 3. After four decades of ref

2、orm and opening-up, Silicon Valley of China has _ (gradual) become a global hardware center. 4. This year has seen a number of _(remark) business stories in China, including some masters such as Alibaba and Huawei. 5. Delcourt said, “Liu Cixin is a _ (genius) who is still undiscovered in France, and

3、 I see great possibilities for him. ”6. When fighting with natural disasters, the workers were _ (passion) and looked for entertainment through competition. 二、阅读理解Everyone back home told me that one of the nicest things about college is the people you meet.They all assured me that I would _1_ friend

4、ships that could last a lifetime.I would always smile and agree.Frankly, before I _2_ college, I really didnt care.I lived in the _3_ where six guys lived in two small connecting rooms.All my roommates seemed to be good guys, but I didnt really try to get to know them.I have always been rather quiet

5、 and never been able to make friends _4_.I would always forget names after I met people.When we _5_ again and they called out my name, I would reply with a(n) _6_ wave and a weak hello.This was how things went for the first month or so.After a while, things started to _7_.A couple of my roommates wo

6、uld try and keep me talking.Soon, these two roommates and I started becoming fairly _8_.We began going to the cafeteria together, _9_ together, and meeting in the library to study.One night my roommates invited me to listen to a fellow roommates practice with one of our college choirs.They drove me

7、across campus where my roommate was to _10_.It so happened that this was my birthday, but I had kept quiet about it.So you can imagine my _11_ when we entered the recital hall and the 120member choir began to sing “Happy Birthday” to me._12_ at the dorm, my friends held a small party for me, complet

8、e with a card and cake.I was completely shocked, and I felt _13_ to be able to call them friends.It was then that I realized that college means _14_ the piece of paper you receive at the endIts an _15_ in both life and people.1. Aform B.followCapproach D.introduce2A.leave out B.leave behindCleave fo

9、r D.leave aside3A.dorm B.hotelCinn D.canteen4A.deliberatelyBeasilyC.greedily D.merely5A.attended B.emergedC.passed D.proposed6A.splendidBuniqueC.embarrassed D.upset7A.turn B.worsenCarise D.change8A.intangible B.aggressiveC.tiresome D.close9A.exercising B.droppingC.rising D.kicking10A.preserve B.perf

10、ormC.settle D.serve11A.surpriseBdislikeCdisappointmentDbonus12A.Away B.DownC.Back D.Out13A.aware B.afraidC.sure D.proud14A.more than B.rather thanCless than D.other than15A.culture B.traditionCcustomDeducation三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A young man wanted to find a job after _1_(finish)sch

11、ool.One day he came to a big company for it.There were six young people that day _2_ the company only wanted one.The interview was very easy.It was only five _3_(minute) short talk. Then the six young people all went home._4_ the morning of the third day，the young man got a text message.It _5_(say)，

12、“We are sorry to tell you that you cannot work in our company.”The young man felt very sad，but he answered _6_(polite)“Thank you all the same.”_7_(late)that afternoon，the young man got another text message saying “We are glad _8_(tell)you that you can be one of us！”The young man didnt know why.Peopl

13、e in the company told him, “Thats because of _9_ same message in the morning.Only you saidThank youThat was the real test，and only you gave the right answer.”When you feel _10_(disappoint)，do not forget to say“thank you”to the one who disappoints you.四、书面表达阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词

14、数应为150左右。Long ago, in a remote village, there was a place known as the House of 1, 000 Mirrors, which a great number of people visit every day. Nobody knew why the house had been built with so many mirrors. A small, happy little dog heard of this place and decided to pay a visit himself. He ran all

15、of his way with a happy heart. So long was the way that he spent many days on his way. When he arrived, although tired, he jumped happily up the stairs to the doorway of the house. There was a hole in the door. He looked through the hole with his ears lifting high and his tail shaking as fast as it

16、could. To his great surprise, he found himself looking at 1, 000 other happy little dogs with their tails shaking just as fast as his. He laughed a lot, and was answered with 1, 000 great smiles just as warm and kind as his. As he left the house, he said to himself, “This is a wonderful place. I wil

17、l come back and visit it often. And I will tell all my friends to come here to enjoy the wonderful sight. ”In this same village, another little dog, which was sad and in blue all the day, also decided to visit the house. After running on the way for so long a time, he felt tired as well as depressed

18、. He slowly climbed the stairs and hung his head low as he looked into the hole in the door. To his great surprise, he saw the 1, 000 unfriendly dogs looking at him, so he barked at them right away. Then he was terrified to see 1, 000 little dogs barking back at him. _Instead, the happy little dog c

19、ame back together with lots of good friends. _一、单句语法填空1.relatively2.extraordinarily3.gradually4.remarkable 5.genius6.passionate二、阅读理解1.A 他们都向我保证，我会建立可以持续一生的友谊。form构成；建立；follow跟随；approach接近；introduce介绍。根据下文friendships可知是建立持续一生的友谊，故选A。2.C 坦白地说，在我上大学之前，我真的不在乎。leave out遗漏；leave behind留下；leave for动身去；lea

20、ve aside搁置。短语leave for college“上大学”。故选C。3.A 我们六个人住在两个相连的小房间的宿舍里。dorm宿舍；hotel旅馆；inn小旅馆；canteen食堂。根据下文“where six guys lived in two small connecting rooms”可知是宿舍。故选A。4.B 我一直很安静，从不轻易交朋友。deliberately故意地；easily容易地；greedily贪婪地；merely仅仅。根据上文“I have always been rather quiet and never been able to make friends

21、”可知作者一直很安静，从不轻易交朋友。故选B。5.C 当我们再次经过时，他们喊出我的名字，我会尴尬地挥一挥手，轻轻地打个招呼。attended参加；emerged出现；passed经过；proposed提议。根据下文again可知是再次经过相遇。故选C。6.C 当我们再次经过时，他们喊出我的名字，我会尴尬地挥一挥手，轻轻地打个招呼。splendid辉煌的；unique独特的；embarrassed尴尬的；upset沮丧的。根据上文“I would always forget names after I met people.”可知作者并不记得这些人的名字因此只能尴尬地挥手，故选C。7.D 过了

22、一段时间，情况开始发生变化。turn转变；worsen恶化；arise上升；change改变。根据下文“A couple of my roommates would try and keep me talking.”可知事情发生了变化。故选D。8.D 很快，我和这两个室友开始变得相当亲密。 intangible无形的；aggressive侵略性的；tiresome烦人的；close亲密的。根据下文“We began going to the cafeteria together”可知作者和室友变得亲密。故选D。9.A 我们开始一起去自助餐厅，一起锻炼，一起去图书馆学习。exercising锻炼

23、；dropping落下；rising上升；kicking踢。根据上文“We began going to the cafeteria together”可知是一起进行一些日常生活上的活动，故选A。10.B 他们开车送我穿过我室友要表演的校园。preserve保存；perform表演；settle定居；serve服务。根据上文“One night my roommates invited me to listen to a fellow roommates practice with one of our college choir.”可知室友要演出。故选B。11.A 所以你可以想象当我们进入演

24、奏厅，120人的唱诗班开始为我唱“生日快乐”时，我是多么惊讶。surprise惊喜；dislike不喜欢；disappointment失望； bonus奖金。根据上文“It so happened that this was my birthday, but I had kept quiet about it.”可知作者很惊讶。故选A。12.C 回到宿舍，我的朋友们为我举办了一个小型聚会，聚会上有一张卡片和一个蛋糕。Away离去；Down向下；Back回去；Out在外面。根据下文“my friends held a small party for me”可知是回到了宿舍。故选C。13.D 我完

25、全惊呆了，我为能称他们为朋友而感到自豪。aware意识到的；afraid害怕的；sure确信的；proud骄傲的。根据下文“to be able to call them friends”可知作者为能称他们为朋友而感到自豪。故选D。14.A 就在那时，我意识到大学的意义不仅仅是你最后收到的那张纸它是对生活和人的一种教育。more than多于；不仅仅；rather than而不是；less than少于；other than除了。根据下文“the piece of paper you receive at the endIts an _15_ in both life and people”可

26、知大学的意义不仅仅是你最后收到的那张纸它是对生活和人的一种教育。故选A。15.D 就在那时，我意识到大学的意义不仅仅是你最后收到的那张纸它是对生活和人的一种教育。culture文化；tradition传统；custom习俗；education教育。根据下文“in both life and people”可知大学是对生活和人的一种教育。故选D。三、语法填空1finishing考查非谓语动词。句意：一个年轻人想在毕业后找一份工作。介词after后接动名词作宾语，故填finishing。2but考查连词。句意：来面试的有六个人，但那家公司只要一个人。前后是转折关系，故填but。3minutes考查

27、名词所有格。句意：面试只有五分钟的简短谈话。故填minutes。4On考查介词。句意：第三天上午，这个年轻人收到了一条短信。在具体某一天的上午或下午用介词on，故填On。5said考查时态。句意：短信上说“很遗憾通知你，你没有通过面试”，事情发生在过去，应该用一般过去时，故填said。6politely考查副词。句意：那个年轻人很难过，但他还是礼貌地回复“仍然谢谢您”。修饰动词answered用副词，故填politely。7Later考查副词。句意：那天下午晚些时候，他又收到了一条短信，内容是“很高兴通知你你已经被我公司录用了”。此处表示“那天下午晚些时候”，故填Later。8to_tell考

28、查不定式。句意参考上题解析。be形容词不定式表示“做某事是的”，故填to tell。9the考查定冠词。句意：因为同样一条短信，只有你说了谢谢。same常和the连用，表示“相同的”，故填the。10disappointed考查形容词。句意：当你感到失望时，不要忘了对让你失望的人说声谢谢。表示人的感受用ed结尾的形容词，故填disappointed。四、书面表达Then he was terrified to see 1, 000 little dogs barking back at him. He felt depressed and frightened, and decided to

29、leave. As he left, he thought that place was a really terrible place, and there were so many unfriendly dogs which barked at him. He decided that he would never come back and visit it again and he would advise all his friends not to come here to see the horrible dogs. Thus he left the house and neve

30、r returned. Instead, the happy little dog came back together with lots of good friends. They jumped and laughed around the house of mirrors. Therefore, they saw thousands of laughing dogs in the mirrors. They felt happy. In fact, all the faces in the world are mirrors. What kind of reflections you see in the faces of the people you meet depends on what expression they find in your face. Thus, to live in a wonderful place full of kindness and love, you have to be a kind person with love in your heart first. 第12页（共12页）