Unit2单词学习学案高中英语人教新课标必修五.doc

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1、 Unit 2 The United Kingdom Word Study1. consist of （课文原句）The UK consists of four countries. They are England, Wales, Scotland and North Ireland. Summary:由组成; 由构成(与of 连用）= be made up ofThe UK is made up of four countries.1) Now the United States consists of/is made up of 50 states2) 我们班由45个学生组成。即时应用A

2、s you know , the Group of Eight is an organization _ the richest countries in the wold .A. is consisted of B. consisting of C. consists of D. consisted of 2. divide （课文原句） England can be divided into three main areas. 分成几部分，几组，几块，分割 The United States is divided into 10 areas. 1) 我们的老师把我们分成了四个组。结构: d

3、ivideinto 把分成区分：separate . from (把联合在一起或靠近的人或物分离出来）divide.into 把分开 （把整体分为若干部分）例句：The teacher _ the class into two groups.The Taiwan Strait _Taiwan from Fujian.As we joined the big crowd, I got _ from my friends.A. separated B. spared C. lost D. missed (the town/two parts)1) A small river_ (Susan, bi

4、rthday cake, several parts)2) _3. be unwilling to do 不愿意做某事 be willing to do_ 4. break away (from) 从- 脱离 ； 与- 断绝关系break down （机器）损坏；破坏；（化学）分解；精神崩溃；失败;身体垮掉填空：1) The prisoner _ the two policemen who were holding him .2) It is not easy for him to _bad habbits.3) His car _ on the way to work this mornin

5、g. 4) News reports say peace talks between the two countries _ with no agreement reached. A. have broken down B. have broken out C. have broken in D. have broken up5 attract - （n）_ （adj）_-attract ones attention6. leave out _1） Make sure not to leave any thing out._2） 哪个国家被忽略了呢？_3） 你在这个电话号码中漏掉了一个零。_即

6、时应用Dont _ important facts in your job application , or you will lose a good chance .A. let out B. make out C. leave out D. put out 拓展： leave sb. alone 别管，别惹某人 Leave sb. behind 把某人留下7 take the place of = relace =be in placeof 代替，取代 Cars have taken the place of bicycles in many places Tom 将代替 John 去参加

7、会议。 _ 区别： take place 8. convenience n._ convenient: adj._for convenience. 为了方便起见at ones convenience 在某人方便时作表语时主语不能是人多用于 “ Its convenient for sb. to do sth .”1) 为了方便起见，老师把我们分成了不同的组。2）在你方便时，我能去你家玩吗？即时应用Come and see me whenever _.A. you are convenient B. you will be convenientC. it is convenient to you

8、 D. it will be convenient to you.9. influence1) v. _ Influence sb. to do sth.影响某人做某事What influence you to choose a career in teaching?_是他的爸爸影响他当了一名警察。_3) n._have (an) influence on- 对-有影响A teacher has great influence on his pupils_即时应用Such a kind of economic development might have a bad _ on the future of the nation.A. cause B. influence C. result D. factorTranslations:1.住在车站附近很方便。 2.世界是由七大洲组成的。 3.这句话你漏掉了最重要的单词。 4.我将代替我父亲管理公司。 5.她挣脱了他，向窗子跑去。 6.他的妈妈对他的一生有很大的影响。 7.我们班被分成了12个组。