人教版八年级上册英语Unit10知识点与专题练习.pdf

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1、八年级上册英语知识点与专项练习（人教版）10 第一部分 知识点总结 Unit 10 If you go to the party,youll have a great time!重点短语 1.go to the party 参加晚会 2.have a great/good time 玩的开心 3.stay at home 呆在家 4.take the bus 乘公交车 5.tomorrow night 明天晚上 6.have a class party 开班级晚会 7.have a class meeting 开班会 8.half the class 全班一半人 9.make some foo

2、d 做食物 10.at the party 在晚会上 11.order food 预定食物 12.potato chips 薯条 13.be angry with sb.对某人生气 14.give sb.some advice 给某人建议/劝告 15.travel around the world 周游世界 16.go to college 上大学 17.make(a lot of)money 挣钱/赚钱 18.get an education 上学/受教育 19.work hard 努力工作/努力学习 20.a soccer player 一个足球运动员 21.keep.to oneself

3、 保守秘密 22.talk to sb.与某人谈话 23.in life 在一生中 24.in the end 在最后 25.be angry at/about sth.因某事而生气 26.make mistakes 弄错/出差错 27.in the future 在将来 28.run away 逃跑 29,the first step 第-步 30.in half 成半 31.solve a problem 解决难题 32.school clean-up 学校大扫除 重点句型 1.If you go to the party,you II have a great time.假如你去参加派对

4、，你会过得很快乐。2.If you do,the teachers won t let you in.要是你这样做，老师将不会让你进。3.If you do,youIl be sorry.要是你这样做，你会遗憾。4.If you dont do this now,III never do it 要是你现在不做这件事情，我将永远不会做。5.If we do that,more people will want to play the game.要是我们做那件事，更多的人都会想玩这个游戏。6.You can come with us if you want.只要你想，你就可以和我们一起来。7.Wh

5、at will happen if they watch a video at the party?假如他们在开派对时看视频，会发生什么呢?8.When is the good time to have the party?何时才是开派对的好时间呢?9.For the party next week,should we ask people to bring food?对于下个周的派对，我们应该叫人们带食物吗?10.Give me some advice,please!请给我一些建议。11.I will not make any friends if 1 always keep my idea

6、s go myself.要是我总是把我的想法埋在心底，我将交不到任何朋友。12.Problems and worries are normal in life.生活中,麻烦与担忧是寻常的。13.Unless we talk to someone,we II certainly feel worse.除非我们与他人交流,我们当然会感到更糟糕。14.Sharing a problem is like cutting it in half.分享问题(困难)就像把它一分为二。15.Talking to someone helps a lot.与他们交流有很大的帮助。16.She was afraid

7、to tell her parents about it.总害怕告诉父母这件事。17.Laura once lost her wallet.曾经丢了钱包。18.They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful.他们给她买了新钱包。并且叫她更小心。重点单词 Video n.录像,录像带 Organize v 组织，筹备 chocolate n.巧克力 upset v.使难过/失望 n.难过的,失望的 advice n.劝告，建议 travel v./n.旅行 agent n.代理人。经纪人 expert n.专家，能手 teen

8、ager n.青少年 normal adj.正常的 unless conj.除非，如果不 certainly adv.当然，肯定 wallet n.皮夹，钱包 worried adv.担心的,烦恼的 angry adj.生气的,发怒的 careless adj.粗心的,不小心的 understanding adj.善解人意的，体谅人的 trust v./n.相信,信任 mistake n.错误，失误 careful adj.小心的,细致的 advise v.劝告,建议 solve v.解决:解答 experience n.信任，经历 halfway adj.中途的 adv.半路地 else a

9、dj.别的，其他的 重点词语/短语用法解析 1.have a great time 意为“玩得愉快”,=enjoy oneself,have fun,have a good/wonderful/nice time have a great/good time in(doing)sth.做某事很开心 2.ask sb.(not)to do sth.要求某人(不)做某事 The teachers ask us to do(do)lots of homework.3.ordersth.from+地点 从某地订购食物”I want to order some books from the book s

10、tore.4.keep.to oneself 保守秘密 5.unless conj.除非;如果不 unless 引导的条件句表示在特定条件下，才决定做或不做一件事。=if.not The concert will be held as schedule unless there is a typhoon.=The concert will be held as schedule if there is not a typhoon.6.be afraid to do sth.害怕干某事 Im afraid to speak in front of other people.be afraid o

11、f sth.害怕某事 He told me not to be afraid of difficulties.be afraid+that 从句 Im afraid that I cant finish on time 7.be angry with sb.We were angry with him for keeping us waiting.be angry at/about sth.He is angry at/about your answer.I was very angry at what he said.8.in the end 最后;终于=at last/finally at

12、 the end of.末端;到.尽头 He married the nice girl in the end/at last/finally.The school is at the end of the street.9.careless adj.粗心的;反义词:careful,意为“小心的”。The boy is very careless.这个男孩很粗心。He is more careful than me.他比我认真。10.advise v.劝告;建议 n.advice,是不可数名词.Give me some advice!advise doing sth.建议做某事。advise

13、sb.(not)to do sth.建议某人(不)做某事 I advise waiting till the right time.我建议等到适当的时候。I advise him not to sleep late every day.我建议他不要每天睡懒觉。11.Its best(not)to do sth.最好(不)做某事 Its best to speak English every day.12.run away from“从.逃离”“”逃避”13.cut.in half “切成两半 重点语法 if 条件句 if 条件句:条件句用于陈述语气，表示假设的情况可能发生，其中 if是“如果”

14、的意思，引导条件状语从句，if 从句用一般现在时，主句则用一般将来时。(主将从现)构成 if 从句 主句(主将从现)时态 一般现在时:主+be(is/am/are)+其它(名/形)。主+V 原+其它。主(三单)+V(三单)+其它。1.一般将来时:主语+shall/will+v 原 2.主句是祈使句 3.主句含有情态动词 Can,may,must等词 4.主句含有 want,hope，wish 等表愿望 的词 例句 If I am an teacher,If you come back,If he come，If you can come,If I have much money I will

15、be busy.call me please.he will take us to the zoo.please let me know.I may take a trip.注意:在与 if 条件句连用的主句中我们一般用 will 表示将来时，而不用be going to 表示将来时。PS:在 when(当.时候),after,before 等引导的时间状语从句中，如果主句为一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时表示将来(主将从现)。如:I will call you when I reach Canada.我一到加拿大就给你打电话。第二部分 专题练习 Unit 10 If you go to the

16、 party,youll have a great time!1.有时，他们会遇到与学习有关的问题，有时会遇到朋友间的问题。Sometimes they their schoolwork,and sometimes their .2.有些人相信最坏的事是什么都不做。Some people the thing is to do .3.劳拉说“问题与烦恼在生活中是正常的。”“Problems and are in life,says Laura.4.但是我认为与别人述说是有帮助的。But I think to someone a lot.5.除非我们跟别人述说，否则我们将会感觉更糟。”we tal

17、k to someone,well certainly fell .6.有一次，劳拉丢了她的钱包，担心了好几天。Laura her wallet,and for .7.因为她没有任何钱，她甚至每天走 3 英里的路去学校。She walked three miles to school each day because she have money.8.她一直认为，“如果我告诉我的父母，他们会生气的!”She just kept ，”If I tell my parents,they_ _ angry!9.她父亲说他自己有时会不小心犯错误。Her dad said he sometimes ca

18、reless himself.10.他们给她买了个新钱包，要求她更加小心点。They got her a new wallet and her to careful.11.罗伯特亨特就常见的问题给学生提了建议。Robert Hunt students about problems.12.他和劳拉的想法一样。He feels the same Laura.13.最好不要逃避我们的问题。It is best to our problems.14.学生常常忘了他们的父母有更多的经验，而且总是在那准备着去 帮助他们。Students often that their parents have ,and

19、 always there to help them.15.在英语中，我们说分享一个问题就好像把问题切成两半。In English,we say that a problem,is like it .16.所以仅通过与他人述说，你便已在解决问题的途中。So youre to a problem just talking to someone about it!17.劳拉记得有次她丢了她的钱包，并且不敢告诉她的父母这件事。Laura that she once lost her wallet and to tell her parents it.18.现在她相信除非你跟他人述说，否则你不会感觉更

20、舒服。Now she believes you cannot feel you talk to someone.19.她说将来她会常常分享她的问题。She says she will always her problems in the .20.罗伯特亨特同意劳拉的观点。Robert Hunt Laura.21.他认为你不应该逃避你的问题，但是你应该尝试去解决问题。He thinks you should not away your problems,but you should them.22.如果你不能跟像罗伯特这样的专家述说，你可以与你父母讨论你 的问题，因为他们有很多的经验。you c

21、annot talk to an like Robert,you can your problems your parents because they have a lot of .第三部分 专题练习答案 1.have problems with with friends 2.believe worst nothing 3.worries normal 4.talking helps 5.Unless worse 6.once lost worried days 7.even didnt any 8.thinking will be 9.made mistakes 10.asked be more 11.advises common 11.way as 12.not run away from 13.forget more experience are 14.sharing cutting in half 15.half way solving by 16.remembers was afraid about 17.better unless 18.share future 19.agrees with 20.run from try to solve 21.If expert discuss with experience