山东省临沂市罗庄区市级名校2022-2023学年中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案.pdf

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1、2023 年中考英语模拟试卷 请考生注意：1请用 2B 铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用 05 毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。.单项选择 1、Do you come to Xiamen for the of travelling or working?I come here on business.Ainterest Bbenefit Cpurpose 2、一 When did you leave your office yesterday?一 I finishe

2、d the project.AUntil BWhile CWhen DNot until 3、Did you have a good time yesterday?Yes.We sang danced until late at night.Abut Bif Cand Dso 4、Our English teacher is kind.She always talks to us with a smile _ her face.Aat Bto Cof Don 5、A(n)_ is an activity or experience that you enjoy very much.Aevent

3、 Bsituation Cpleasure 6、-It is selfless_ the doctor to devote all the time he had _ for the patients.-I think so,they are so great.Afor;to care Bof;to care Cfor;to caring Dof;to caring 7、For your _,you mustnt get out of the car in the wild animal park.Achoice Bchance Csafety Dmistake 8、-Sorry,sir.I

4、made a mistake again.-_.Practice more and you will do better.ANever mind BIm not sure CYoure welcome DDont mention it 9、-Lisa,would you like to climb Yuelu Mountain with me tomorrow?-Id love to,but I have the driving test tomorrow.Lets make it day.Aother Banother Cthe other 10、We should look up to t

5、hose scientists sent Tianzhou-1 Cargo Spaceship to space.Awho Bwhat Cwhich.完形填空 11、I was ten years old when we had to move to a place far away.I was 1 to leave because I spent all those years in that house.When the day came,I ran to a corner and sat by myself.I thought and thought and began to 2 .Su

6、ddenly I felt a hand on my head,I 3 .It was my grandpa.I knew he was sorry,too.He sat beside me and said,It isnt easy,is it,Tommy?Before I could find any 4 ,he went on to say,Goodbye is a cold word,it is so cold that we couldnt use it.Then we walked in the garden,hand in hand.We stopped in front of

7、5 .Its so beautiful here,I said.Yes,you think it is beautiful only because it is a 6 place in your heart,said my grandpa.After a moment he said,I planted those flowers a long time ago,when your 7 was born.Then the 8 came,and like many other young people,he went to fight.Ten months later,news came th

8、at your father had died.That afternoon,I picked some flowers from here,put them in front of his picture and said 9 to him.With tears in his eyes,grandpa held me in his arms and said,We are going to 10 but we wont say goodbye to our old house,never,never 1Ahappy Bangry Csurprised Dsorry 2Acry Bguess

9、Claugh Dwrite 3Awatched Bsaw Clooked up Dturned back 4Aplaces Bideas Cpictures Dwords 5Aa tree Ba river Csome houses Dsome flowers 6Aspecial Bquiet Cbig Dnew 7Auncle Bbrother Cfather Dmother 8Aday Bwar Cnews Drain 9Athanks Bgoodbye Chello Dgood morning 10Astay Bbuild Cmove Dkeep.语法填空 12、Not everyone

10、 has the chance 1(be)a detective(侦探).But I got one when I was 13 years old.It happened in 1988.One afternoon,I 2(walk)down the street when I saw my fathers new car.I expected 3(meet)my father,but to my surprise,I saw a young woman driving instead.My fathers car 4(steal)I thought.So I quickly stopped

11、 a taxi and got in.I said to the driver,Please 5(follow)that new car in front.And I told him why.The taxi driver had a car phone,and I asked him to call the police.Soon we heard the sound of a police car and its loudspeaker.The police told the woman to stop her car.Our car came to a stop,too.I got o

12、ut right now and 6(say)to the woman,Its not your car.Its my fathers.The woman smiled and said,Oh.Youre Mr.Johnsons younger son,right?I 7 see)your photo at your fathers office.Before I could say another word,the woman explained that she was my fathers new assistant.My father asked her to take his com

13、puter to the shop to have it repaired.He lent his car.After 8(hear)her words,we called my father and he told us what she said was true.The police and the taxi driver laughed I felt very sorry.It was both the first and last time for me to work as a detective.Dont you think my story funny?.阅读理解 A 13、T

14、hese people come from the poorest places of Kenya.They were beggars and workers on the farm.However,they are people with dreams and hopes.Thanks to Jamii Bora,thousands of them are realizing their dreams.When Ingrid Munro worked in the UK she learned about the lives of the poor,so she always tried h

15、er best to help the poor.And in 1988,Munro and her Canadian husband had adopted（收养）a homeless boy.This boy had been run over by a bus and was unable to walk freely.Munros learning about the hard lives of the poor increased when she adopted the boys two brothers two years later.In 1999 she decided to

16、 start a small club in Kenya.The members would be 50 women,beggars who had been kind to children.No one imagined it could become so successful that it would change into a bank called Jamii Bora Bank.Munro did not expect that it would turn out to be such a great success.Instead of employing（雇佣）expert

17、s,she has trained those women herself.And she employs ex-beggars,the ones who joined them in the very early days and have come out of poverty.She teaches these beggars how to do everything from the beginning.What makes this bank different from others is the way they treat the borrowers.They help the

18、se poor people educate their children,and help with housing.They even teach business skills so that people can live a better life.1According to the passage,Jamii Bora refers to_.Aa lady named Ingrid Munro Ba small bank in Kenya Ca famous club in UK 2Why did Munro and her husband adopt a boy in 1988?

19、ABecause this boy was born disabled.BBecause Munro and her husband had adopted his brothers before.CBecause this boy was homeless.3Munro decided to set up a small club because she wanted to Ahelp more poor people in Kenya Bget to know more poor people Cmake beggars become rich people 4From the third

20、 paragraph,we know that_.Athis bank helped the poor solve the problem of housing Bmunro thought her club must be very successful with the help of beggers.Csome experts were employed to train these women beggers 5What would be the best title for the passage?AThe poorest places of Kenya BMunro and her

21、 husband CFrom beggars to bankers B 14、There is a saying that 10%of the fishers out there catch 90%of the fish.One of the reasons for this is that many of us out there just simply do not know what to look for when we go fishing.Finding a place for fishing is the most important of all.All beaches are

22、 different.Some are just flat shallow sandy bottoms and in most cases they have very little to offer the fisherman.Others may look as though they are flat and lifeless but have a drop off just off the shore(a gutter)and this is a good attractant for fish.If you dont know whether you are in a good fi

23、shing place,you can check your surroundings.For example,if you see other people catching fish or have caught some,then it might be a good place to fish.However,remember patience is very important while fishing.Being quiet is nearly as important as being patient.Noise can scare fish away or make them

24、 stop eating the bait(鱼饵).Conversation is OK,but jumping or running is not.Fish may hit the bait,so its difficult for you to judge if they eat it.If you see the bobber(浮标)go under the water,it usually means the fish has taken the bait in its mouth.Then it is time for you to pull your pole out of wat

25、er quickly.1What does the underlined saying in Paragraph 1 mean?AMost fishers cant catch many fish.BMost beaches are not good for fishing.CA lot of people love fishing very much.DA lot of people are good at fishing.2What is the most important thing when fishing?AFinding a good place.BBeing quiet.CBe

26、ing patient.DBeing quick.3Which of the following is NOT allowed while fishing?making noise talking jumping running A B C D 4When should we pull pole out of water quickly?AWhen the fish hits the bait.BWhen the bobber goes under the water.CWhen the bobber goes up and down.DWhen there are many fish aro

27、und the bobber.5The passage is mainly about _.Awhere to find a good place for fishing Bwhen we can go fishing Csome tips on fishing Dthe importance of fishing C 15、Traveling can be a fun way to gain life experiences.But youre a student and dont have enough money for a trip.Dont worry.Here are some u

28、seful suggestions.Save;This probably is the most important preparation for traveling.Cut expenses to fatten your wallet so youll have more choices about where to go and how to get there.Plan ahead:Dont wait until the last minute to plan your trip.Tickets may cost more whenbought on short notice.Givi

29、ng yourself several months to get ready can mean security and savings.Do your homework:No matter where you go,research the places you will visit.Decide what to see.Travel books will provide information on the cheapest hotels and.restaurants.Plan wisely:Write down how much you expect to spend for foo

30、d and hotels.Stick to your plan or you may not have enough money to cover everything.Travel in groups:Find someone who is interested in visiting the same places.By traveling with others you can share costs and experiences.Work as you go:Need more money to support your trip?Look for work in the place

31、s you visit.Be away from tourist cities:Tourist cities may be expensive.You may want to rethink your trip and go to a less-known area.Smaller towns can have many interesting activities and sights.By planning carefully，even students can enjoy-the travel.Your travel experiences will be remembered for

32、a lifetime.1Before your trip，the most important thing you should do is .Ato make a plan of the route Bto buy tickets ahead of time Cto save money before your trip Dto get information from the Internet 2The writer advises you .Ato share costs with families Bnot to go to well-known places Cnot to visi

33、t dangerous places Dto buy anything you want to buy D 16、Once,there was a big apple tree.A little boy loved to climb to the tree top,ate the apples and played around it.With time on,the little boy grew up.He no longer played around it every day.One day,the boy came back,sad.“Come and play with me,”t

34、he tree said.“I am no longer a kid.”The boy replied,“I need money to buy toys.”“I dont have money.,but you can pick all my apples and sell them.”The boy was so excited.He picked all apples and left happily.The boy never came back after that.One day,the boy returned.“Come and play with me,”the tree s

35、aid happily.“I have no time to play.We need a house for my family.”“You can cut off my branches.”So the boy cut all the branches off the tree and left happily.But he never came back since then.Again,the boy returned and said.“I want to make anavigationacross the sea.Can you give me a boat?”“Use my t

36、runk(主干)to build your boat.”So the boy cut the trunk to make a boat.He went sailing and never showed up for a long time.Finally,the boy returned after he left for so many years.“Sorry,my boy.But I dont have anything for you anymore.the only thing left is my dying roots.”the tree said with tears.“I d

37、ont need much now,just a place to rest.I am tired after all these years.”The boy replied.“Good!Old tree roots is the best place to rest.Come and rest with me.”The boy sat down and the tree was glad and smiled with tears.You may think that the boy is cold to the tree but thats how we are treating our

38、 parents.The tree is our parents.When we were young,we loved to play with them.When we grow up,we leave them,and only come to them when we need something or when we are in trouble.Whatever we ask for,parents will give everything they have and always be there waiting for us home.1The apple tree in th

39、e passage is just like_ in the life.Aour kid Bour parent Cour friend Dour sister or brother 2The boy made his house for his family by _.Apicking the apples Bcutting off all the branches of the tree.Ccutting the trunk of the tree.Ddigging the dying roots of the tree 3The underlined wordnavigationmean

40、s_.A飞翔 B航行 C赛车 D徒步 4The passage mainly tells us_.Aparents hardly give help when children are in trouble Bwhatever we ask for,parents try to meet our needs in their whole life Cchildren always do something to thank their parents great effort and help in return Dchildren always care about parents feel

41、ing as they grow up E 17、Mom and Dad are two of the most important people in your life.You probably see one of them every day.If your dad worships(崇拜)the Pittsburgh Stealers,you are likely to grow up being a big fan of that football team.And if your mom loves to read,you just might grow up carrying

42、a book everywhere you go,just like she does.Here are four ways you can stay close and build a strong relationship with your parents.Spend time together.How much time do you spend just enjoying each others company(陪伴)？Instead of playing a computer game or watching TV,maybe you can ask your mom and da

43、d to play with you.Go outside together,try a board game or read a book out.2.Share your feelings and ask for help.Your mom or dad may not know that you are having a problem.Tell a parent if you are sad or struggling with something.3.Show your care.Some families are always kissing,hugging,and saying“

44、I love you”.Its important to show that you care for each other.In addition to kisses and hugs,kids and parents show their love by respecting each other,being caring,polite,and thoughtful.4.Whatever you do,do your best!You dont have to be perfect,but when you do your best,you make your parents proud.

45、It makes them happy to see how you are turning into such a great kid.Why?Because it lets them know theyre doing a good job.1The first paragraph mainly tells us_.Athe Pittsburgh Stealers is a famous football team Bthe kid will like reading if his or her mother likes Cparents influence(影响)their kids g

46、reatly.Dwe should follow our parents hobbies.2In the third paragraph,the author suggests that _.Ayou keep your parents company all the time Byou stay at home with your parents Cyou do something together with your parents.Dyou enjoy games when your parents watch TV 3The text aims to tell us_.Aparents

47、 are important to everyone Bhow we get along with our parents Cto respect our parents Dto share feelings with our parent F 18、Winnie the Pooh is about 100 years old.It is my favourite,and Im sure its also yours.Do you know how it came to our life?Winnipeg is a place in Canada.Many years ago,Harry,a

48、soldier,went to Europe from here.When he stopped at at train station,he saw a man selling a little black bear.Harry bought it and named it Winnipeg.The name became Winnie in short later.Harry went to a lot of places.When he got to London,he left Winnie in the London Zoo.He thought they could look af

49、ter Winnie.Near the zoo,there was a boy named Robin.He loved to visit the London Zoo with his dad.Winnie was his favourite animal.Robins father was a writer.He wrote the bear in one of his poems for the first time.Later he wrote stories about Winnie and Robin.Slowly,the father wrote more characters(

50、角色)like Piglet,Rabbit,Roo and Tigger and so on in his stories.1Which country is the place Winnipeg in?ACanada.BAmerica.CAustralia.DJapan.2What did Harry see at the station?AA little bear was lost.BA man was selling a bear.CA boy was playing with a bear.DA man was playing with a bear.3Why did Harry l