山东省青岛第一中学2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考模块检测英语试卷含答案.pdf

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1、青岛一中 2021-2022 学年第一学期期末模块检测 高二英语 注意事项：1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第 I 卷（选择题）第一部分 听力 略 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 37.5 分)第一节（共 15 小题：每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 A The following are some good shows on Netflix right now.Figuring out what to watch this month has never been easie

2、r.New Girl For a good show on Netflix that will put you in a great mood with every episode,turn to this comedy,which follows the girl as she moves in with three quirky(古怪的)men.Their seven seasons of dishonest activities will keep you entertained for hours a close to perfect way to spend your time in

3、doors.Community Finally available on Netflix,this beloved 2010s comedy about a group of students at a community college is one of the best TV shows to watch.Itll keep you entertained for days.Queer Eye This emotional,insightful reality series follows five men as they help people improve their lives.

4、The five famous stars have become personalities in their own right and watching them on-screen together is one of the best parts of the show,but seeing how they help and encourage the people they work with is sure to warm even the coolest heart.One Day at a Time A remake of a TV classic,this family-

5、first series follows a newly single mother as she raises her children.Her traditional Latina mother(played by Rita Moreno)takes a starring role as the family faces puberty(青春期)，young love,life milestones,and more together.With its own fan following,this three-season series is the perfect settle in t

6、ogether and watch show.1.What do New Girl and Community have in common?A.Both are comedies.B.Both are inspiring.C.Both are aimed at students.D.Both are concerned with girls.2.How will audience feel after watching Queer Eye?A.Confident.B.Touched.C.Excited.D.Relaxed.3.What is Rita Moreno?A.An actress.

7、B.A host.C.A lawyer.D.A player.B According to the statistics shared by UNESCO,at least 43%of the total languages that are estimated as being spoken across the world are in danger of extinction.Moreover,many languages around the world have less than 1,000 speakers now.Linguists(语言学家)and researchers b

8、elieve that by the end of the century,at least half of the world s languages will have died.This is troublesome,given that cultural identity and languages go hand in hand.Language activists and people who speak these endangered languages are fighting back tooth and nail.Scientists believe that digit

9、alization might be our only hope to preserve some of these quickly disappearing languages in the online world.For instance,Oxford University Press launched Oxford Global Languages a few years ago.It is an initiative that boosts“digitally underrepresented”languages.They are focused on promoting langu

10、ages that might have close to a million speakers worldwide,yet have little or no online presence.Therefore,they have been creating digital dictionaries as a fundamental building block to help preserve them.There have been countless other projects like this with the same aim.Another is the Rosetta Pr

11、oject,which aims to create a handheld digital library that will carry more than 1,500 languages.It will be appropriately sized to fit nicely into our hands,and will come with around 13,000 pages of information.It will also have a high life expectancy of anywhere between 2,000 and 10,000 years.Initia

12、tives like these have their primary objective to ensure the preservation of local languages long after their speakers have died.Countless languages are dying every day,and they will continue to perish as the remaining speakers die.Of course,we cannot merely rely on digitization to deal with worldwid

13、e languages loss.However,it is a step in the right direction.These digital tools offer endangered languages an opportunity to bounce back and survive.4.What does the data in paragraph 1 mainly show?A.Many languages are endangered.B.Culture determines language evolution.C.Human development results in

14、 fewer languages.D.Many linguists attempt to protect threatened languages.5.What does Oxford Global Languages try to do?A.Promote online courses of local languages.B.Publish paper dictionaries of global languages.C.Increase dying language speakers to a million.D.Make certain languages available in d

15、igital form.6.What can we learn about the digital library to be created by the Rosetta Project?A.It is portable but has a short life.B.It is sponsored by Oxford University Press.C.It provides protection for linguistic diversity.D.It contains automatically updated information.7.Which of the following

16、 can replace the underlined word“perish”in the last paragraph?A.Be enriched.B.Be lost.C.Be acquired.D.Be invented.C It was a normal school day for senior Solymar Solis until an unexpected visitor arrived.Her dad,Sgt.Carlos Solis Melendez,surprised her by coming home early from Kuwait and visiting he

17、r unannounced at Spring Valley High School in South Carolina.After serving in Kuwait for nine months,Melendez returned home a week earlier than his daughter expected.He held balloons and flowers in a classroom as he sat at a students desk to blend in with the crowd.“It came across my mind like,How i

18、s she going to react?”he recalled the heartwarming moment.“Is she going to be happy and run to me and hug me,or cry?That was all going on through my mind.”As unsuspecting Solymar entered the classroom,she was soon overcome with emotion,immediately bursting into tears and covering her mouth.She didnt

19、 talk.She was just crying.She was overwhelmed with everything.She thought it was a dream.Melendez was a single parent so while he was deployed(调动),he got his sister to live with his daughter.When he was coming back and talking to his sister,both of them came to the conclusion that they should do som

20、ething special for his daughter.Melendez and his sister got in touch with the school,and they planned this whole being-in-the-classroom thing,and it turned out perfect.The two are very much looking forward to some good daddy-daughter time now that hes home.“It means everything,”Melendez said of bein

21、g able to surprise his daughter this way.“After all the sacrifices shes made,she deserves all the special arrangements and special occasions and celebrations.Ill do anything for my daughter.I believe Im doing good parenting.”8.What can be the best title for the passage?A.Fathers Selfless Love for Hi

22、s Daughter.B.Girl Expecting the Returning of Her Dad C.Girl Surprised at School by Her Dads Return.D.Father and Daughters Expected Reunion 9.How did Solymar feel at first when entering the classroom?A.She was eager to hug her father.B.She felt everything was as usual.C.She got excited at seeing her

23、father.D.She was surprised by what she saw.10.What was Melendezs attitude to the surprise?A.Content.B.Astonished.C.Touched.D.Upset.11.Why did Melendez plan the surprise for Solymar?A.To get involved in her school life.B.To show his concern for her in a special way.C.To build a strong emotional bond

24、with her.D.To make up for what she lost in her growth.D Whales,like all mammals,need air,and come to the surface to breathe through a blowhole.A drone（无人机）that floats over the blowholes of humpback whales as they are making annual journey along Australias east coast is being used by Australian scien

25、tists for collecting nasal mucus（鼻腔粘液）of whales.Vanessa Pirotta,a biologist at Macquarie University says that nasal mucus indicates the health of the whale.“It is the biological mixture that you see as a whale takes a breath as it surfaces from the water,”she said.You can hear sounds of sharp breath

26、s as a whale breathes because,after all,they are animals like you and I.So as they take a breath it is a lot of lung bacteria coming out from their lungs,which we can collect to provide a brief idea of whale health.Australian researchers have attached a special dish that is used in scientific tests

27、to a drone which flies through the whales nasal mist.As a whale comes to take a breath-you can actually see it coming to the surface on really good weather days-the done then lowers,the dish is then opened,collecting nasal mucus for later research.The research could help to solve one of the secrets

28、of another impressive creature of the deep-the Southern Right whale.Its numbers have recovered on Australias west coast since hunting became suppressed but its population on the eastern seaboard is still stubbornly low.In the past,studies into whale health had to rely on examining whales that were e

29、ither killed or those whales that had been trapped on a beach.Drones allow scientists to collect nasal mucus from free-swimming whales to gather information in a safe way.12.What is the drone mainly used to do?A.To gather information for researchers.B.To record new species of whales.C.To make sure o

30、f the safety of whales.D.To take photos of whales yearly journey.13.How can a biologist find out a whales health condition in the study?A.By examining liquids from its breath.B.By checking its lungs on a machine.C.By listening to the sounds of its breath.D.By studying its similarity with humans.14.W

31、hat does the underlined word“suppressed”in Paragraph 4 mean?A.Commercial.B.Rewarding C.Hidden D.Forbidden.15.Why is the Southern Right whale mentioned?A.To describe the difficulty to track it.B.To show the difference between eastern and western coast.C.To stress the effect of increasing whale popula

32、tion.D.To show the possible application of the research.第二节（共 5 小题：每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。As people around me know,I love science very much.Some people dont quite understand why and they find it strange that some people love science so much._16_Schoolchildren a

33、re not encouraged to think about and explore the natural world,and many children dont love science because they are given boring homework.There is a part of science that isnt often provided at school.It is to get schoolchildren to think why something works in a certain way._17_ What science means to

34、 me is not only explaining why things work in a certain way or providing answers for rather simple things,but also it allows my mind to wander(漫游),which helps me a lot._18_It is as if a flood of images about all sorts of possibilities comes into my mind and I finally choose the right one.Sometimes,w

35、hen I have truly understood something,the hair on the back of my neck stands up.I often educate myself on many matters of science,and the beauty of it is that I understand how so much of it all works._19_I am able to really understand the explanation behind things,as well._20_There are so many oppor

36、tunities,so many things unknown,and I want to be a part of it all.It is what makes me happy.To understand it all,to look at something and know how it works in detail and to get a better picture of the workings of the worldit is truly exciting.A.Interest is the best teacher.B.For me,science is how I

37、understand the world.C.I do not only remember the existing knowledge.D.I think that a large part of it comes with how science is taught at school.E.If students do this often,they may become interested in science step by step.F.It is quite difficult for us to imagine what the world will be like in th

38、e future.G.One of the greatest benefits is when I learn about a complex theory and understand it.第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 15 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A lot of people fear getting old,because aging is often linked to loneliness.But Terry,75,in Green Bay,knows _2

39、1_ what to do to keep sadness from seeping(渗透)into his _22_.Terry,an animal lover whose heart has a very _23_ spot for cats,frequently drops by the animal shelter in Green Bay to hold the _24_ cats close and have a short see with them!The charming _25_ of the old man having a short seep while surrou

40、nded with cats _26_ the workers.It showed such beautiful _27_ that the workers always found themselves taking _28_ of Terry and all the cats and posting them on the Facebook page._29_,one photo with the cat,Lois,appealed to the followers of the page and _30_ over 47,000“likes”!In fact,in less than a

41、 day,Lois was _31_ by a new family!Terry has become popular on the Internet.But more than.the _32_,the old man is very happy to know that his love for cats is bringing a lot of help to the animal shelter by _33_ a lot of people to donate to the shelter.Terry is happy,the _34_ behind which is not dif

42、ficult to understand.His story just goes to show how a small _35_ can make a big difference.21.A.exactly B.immediately C.appropriately D.slightly 22.A.breast B.head C.eyes D.heart 23.A.hot B.soft C.black D.blind 24.A.scared B.hunted C.rescued D.preferred25.A.signal B.sight C.surroundings D.circumsta

43、nce 26.A.moved B.pushed C.shocked D.bothered 27.A.courage B.sign C.warmth D.evidence 28.A.advantage B.care C.photos D.notes 29.A.Actually B.Surprisingly C.Unluckily D.Deliberately 30.A.attempted B.predicted C.regained D.reached 31.A.adopted B.evaluated C.exchanged D.deserted 32.A.fame B.scholarship

44、C.preference D.welcome 33.A.permitting B.forcing C.inspiring D.telling 34.A.decision B.secret C.aim D.effect 35.A.family B.nap C.cat D.act 第 II 卷（非选择题）第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Last week,a grand ceremony paying respect to Huangdi,36 legendary ancestor of the Chi

45、nese nation,37 (hold)at the Xiandu Scenic Spot in Jinyun,Zhejiang province,on the Chongyang Festival.The ceremony,38 started at 9:50 am,consisted of nine parts,including striking bells,offering flower baskets and wine to a carols.It 39 (have)the theme of showing respect to Chinese ancestors with eff

46、orts all over the world and opening new 40 (chapter)for attaining common prosperity.During the ceremony,drums were played 34 times and bells were rung 15 times,41 (represent)1.5 billion Chinese from 34 provinces,municipalities，autonomous regions and special administrative regions in China and overse

47、as Chinese.The 42 (year)ceremony for Huangdi in Jinyun dates back 43 the Eastern Jin Dynasty.Showing respect to Huangdi in the new times is reverence(敬畏)for the ancestors who started the Chinese civilization.Whats 44 (much),it can inspire the Chinese 45 (unite),helping build the common spiritual hom

48、e for all Chinese.第三部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节 应用文写作（满分 15 分）46.假定你是学校动物保护协会志愿者李华，你校留学生 Mike 对动物保护很热心，来信咨询你们协会的日常工作内容和报名条件。请你写一封回信，内容包括：1.工作内容：进社区宣传；照顾流浪动物等；2.志愿者要求：有爱心，时间灵活；3.报名方式。注意：1.词数 100 左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.参考词汇：动物保护协会-Animal Protection Association;流浪动物-stray animals Dear Mike,_ Yours,Li Hua 第二节（

49、满分 25 分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。It was summer,and my dad wanted to treat me to a vacation like never before.He decided to take me on a trip to the Wild West.We took a plane to Albuquerque,a big city in the state of New Mexico.We reached Albuquerque in the late afternoon.Uncle Paul,my da

50、ds friend,picked us up from the airport and drove us up to his farm in Pecos.His wife Tina cooked us a delicious dinner and we got to know his sons Ryan and Kyle.My dad and I spent the night in the guestroom of the farm house listening to the frogs and water rolling down the river nearby.Very early