北大附中2023年中考四模英语试题含答案.pdf

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1、2023 年中考英语模拟试卷 注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用 2B 铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。.单项选择 1、Did Liu Ying and Liu Li come to your birthday puny,Tina?I had invited them,but _ of them showed up.Aboth Ball Cnone Dneither 2、-Look up!Theres a big hole there.-The roof certainly needs _.Ainstruction Binformation Cattention Dsituation 3、Are you a basketball player in you school?Yes,I

3、_the team 3 years ago.I_in it for 3 years.Ajoined,was Bwas joined,am Chave joined,have been Djoined,have been 4、I like _ color of your sweater.Ill buy _ skirt like this color.Athe;a Ba;a Cthe;the Da;the 5、I think most students have great pressure from their studies.Yeah.We should do something to hel

4、p them.Awealth Bstress Cagreement 6、What do you think of the football match between the Chinese Mens National Football Team and the Korean Team?Great,though we were not confident of the _.Apurpose Bresult Cvictory Dincrease 7、-What do you think we can do for our aged parents?-You dont have to do _ex

5、cept to be with them and be yourself.Asomething Banything Ceverything Dnothing 8、He accepted the _ with pleasure.He thought it an honor to attend such a great party.Ainstruction Binvitation Cintroduction Dinvention 9、The two pictures look the same to me.Its hard to _ one from the other.Aspeak Bsay C

6、talk Dtell 10、Would you like some juice or coffee?Either OK.I really dont care.Ais Bare Cwas.完形填空 11、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题 阅读下面短文，选择最佳的答案。Do you often smile?Do you like a smiling face?Smile is very 1 It is like a spring wind.It lets us feel warm in our 2 It is like the sunshine and it makes us 3 in our ey

7、es.Smile is very important 4 our lives.When you are sad,make a big smile,and it can make you happy again.When you 5 worried,make a big smile,and it can help 6 keep cool again.When you arent successful,make a big smile,and it can help you try again and 7 harder.Smile is very easy,8 it is very useful.

8、So lets learn to smile.Everyone 9 smiles.When we give others a smile,we can feel happy,too.When you see 10 smiling faces,you can feel warm.Lets smile every day.Dont you think so?1Anice Bsad Chungry 2Aeyes Bhearts Cmouths 3Abright Bbeautiful Cbrave 4Aunder Bon Cin 5Aam Bis Care 6AI Byou Che 7Asmile B

9、rain Cwork 8Abut Bbecause Cor 9Aneeds Bsees Cdoes 10Athe others Bothers Canothers.语法填空 12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入 1 个恰当的或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。People in different countries have different _（way）of doing things.Something that is polite in one country may be quite _(polite)in another.In Britain,you mustnt l

10、ift your bowl to your mouth when you are _(have)some soup.But its different in China.And in Japan you even neednt worry _ making noises when you have it.It shows that you are enjoying it.But it is regarded as bad manners in Britain.If you are a _(visit)in Mongolia,what manners do they expect you to

11、have?They expect you to have a loud“burp”(打嗝)after you finish _(eat).Burping shows that you liked the food.In Britain,you should try not to put your hands on the table when youre having a meal.In Mexico,however,guests are _(expect)to keep their hands on the table during a meal.But in Arab countries

12、you must _(be)very careful with the hands.You mustnt eat with left hand.Arabs consider it very bad manners eating with the left hand.So,what should you do _ you are on a visit in another country?You can ask the native people to help you or just watch _(careful)and follow them.阅读理解 A 13、After breakfa

13、st Martha went to visit her mother for the day.Mary felt lonely in the house without her so she went outside into the bright sunshine.She ran round and round the fountain and soon she started to feel better.Ben Weatherstaff was in the vegetable garden.He didnt look cross that day so she went to spea

14、k to him.“The springs coming,”he said to her.“Can you see those green points in the earth?”Mary looked.“What are they?”she asked.“Theyre spring flowers.”Then the robin appeared and sat on the ground near them.“Is spring coming in the secret garden,too?”Mary asked Ben.“Ask the robin,”said Ben,“Hes th

15、e only one who knows.”And he went back to work.The robin was hopping around on the ground.Mary was watching him when she saw something in the earth.She picked it up.It was an old key.Mary looked at the key for a long time.Then she put it in her pocket and walked back to her room.The next morning Mar

16、tha was there as usual.She told Mary about her day at her mothers house.She brought a skipping rope as a present to Mary.Mary was not good at skipping at first.But she tried and tried and soon she didnt want to stop.The sun was shining and the sky was blue.Mary skipped and counted and counted and sk

17、ipped around the big garden.She decided to skip along her favourite path outside the walled gardens.It was very long and she had to stop before she arrived at the end of it because she was tired.Then she saw the robin sitting on a long branch of the ivy on the wall.He chirped.Mary went up to him.“Yo

18、u showed me the key yesterday,”she said.“Can you show me the door today?”The robin flew to the top of the wall.Suddenly the wind blew the long branch of ivy to one side.Mary held it in her hand because she could see something under it-a door!Mary took the old key out of her pocket and put it in the

19、lock of the door.It worked.She was inside the secret garden!1When did the story take place?AIn spring.BIn summer.CIn autumn.DIn winter.2What was Ben Weatherstaff like in Marys eyes?AKind-hearted.BHard-working.CCross.DPatient.3How long did Martha stay at her Mums home?AA whole morning.BA day.CA whole

20、 afternoon.DA night.4Why did Mary stop skipping before she arrived at the end of her favourite path?ABecause she wanted to find the door of the secret garden.BBecause she would like to rest.CBecause she had to return home.DBecause she felt bored with it.B 14、A Father and a Son Passing through the At

21、lanta airport one morning,I caught one of those shuttles that take travelers from the main terminals(航站楼)to their boarding gates.Not many people consider them fun,but on this Saturday I heard laughter.At the front of the first shuttle were a man and his son.We had just stopped to let off passengers,

22、and the doors were closing again.“Here we go!Hold on to me tight!”the father said.The boy,about five years old,made sounds of happiness.“Look out there!”the father said to his son.“See that pilot?I bet hes walking to his plane.”The son turned his neck to look forward.As I was early for my flight,I d

23、ecided to go back to the terminal.Where I went back again,I saw that the man and his son had returned too.I realized then that they hadnt been heading for a flight,but had just been riding the shuttle.“I want to ride some more!”“More?”the father said,mock-angry but clearly pleased.“You are not tired

24、?”“This is fun!”his son said.“All right.”the father replied,when a door opened,we all got on.There are parents who can afford to send their children to Europe or Disneyland,and there are parents who live in million-dollar houses and give their children cars and swimming pools,yet something goes wron

25、g.“Where are all those people going,Daddy?”the son asked.“All over the world,”came the reply.The other people in the airport were leaving for far destinations(终点)or arriving at the ends of their journeys.The father and son,though,were just riding this shuttle together,making it exciting,enjoying bei

26、ng together.So many troubles in this country.So many questions about what to do.Here was a father who cared about spending the day with his son and who had come up with this plan on a Saturday morning.The answer is so simple:parents who care enough to spend time,and to pay attention and to try their

27、 best.It doesnt cost a cent,yet it is the most valuable thing in the world.The shuttle picked up speed,and the father pointed something out,and the boy laughed again.1We can learn from the passage that _.Athe father and his son were waiting for the flight Bthe father got tired when his son wanted to

28、 ride the shuttle again Cthe father told his son about the troubles in the country Dthe father spent the day with his son and enjoyed it 2The underlined word mock-angry means _.Afeeling bored Blooking excited Cnot really angry Dnot truly surprised 3From the story we can learn_.Asometimes people dont

29、 realize what they have Bmaybe the most valuable thing doesnt cost much Cchildren should stay with their parents more often Dparents should give their children a better life C 15、If cars had wings,they could fly and that just might happen,beginning in 2011.The company Terrafugia,based in Woburn,Mass

30、achusetts,says it plans to make such a car-plane called“Transition”,to customers(顾客)by the end of 2012.“Its the next wow vehicle,”said Terrafugia vice president Richard Gersh.“Anybody can buy a Ferrari,but as we say,Ferraris dont fly.”The car-plane has wings thatunfoldfor flyinga process the company

31、 says takes one minute-and fold back up for driving.A runway is still needed to take off and land.The Transition is being marketed more as a plane that drives than a car that flies,although it is both.The company has been working with FAA to meet aircraft regulations,and with the National Highway Tr

32、affic Safety Administration to meet vehicle safety regulations.The company is aiming to sell the Transition to private pilots as an easier and cheaper way to fly.They say it saves you the trouble from trying to find another mode of transportation to get to and from airports:You drive the car to the

33、airport and then youre good to go.When you land,you fold up the wings and hit the road.There are no expensive parking fees because you dont have to store it at an airportyou leave it in the car park at home.The car-plane is designed to fly under 10,000 feet.It has a maximum take-off weight of 1,430

34、pounds,including fuel and passengers.The Transitions price tag:$194,000,But there may be something else you need to pay,like a radio,transponder or GPS and so on.So far,the company has more than 70 orders.“Were working very closely with them,but there are still some remaining steps,”Brown said.1（小题

35、1）We can learn from the first paragraph that _.Acar-planes will be popular in 2012 Bpeople might drive a car-plane in 2012 Cboth Transition and Ferrari can take off and land DRichard Gersh is the vice president of Massachusetts 2（小题 2）According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true?AThe

36、car-plane needs a runway to take off and land.BA car-plane with radio and GPS will cost$194,000 CThe car-plane may fly at 8,000 feet DPeople can park the car-plane in the car park at their home.3（小题 3）Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word“unfold”on this passage?Astart

37、 Bspread Ccover Dtravel 4（小题 4）Whats the best title for the passage?ACars With Wings May come true soon BA Ferrari or a Car Plane CA Easier and Cheaper Way to Fly DCars With Wings Can Fly as Fast as Planes D 16、Our school doesnt have many parties,but this year Ms Cipriano said we could have one.The

38、fourth grade wanted the theme to be“Under the Sea”,but the fifth grade wanted it to be“Outer Space”.After a long discussion,it was decided to be the former one.Everyone had to be on a team,and everyone had to help do something.My team was in charge of special effects.Gary came up with a great idea.H

39、e got two big,old fishing nets which were once used by his father when he went fishing on the sea.Gary,Jemma,and I used ropes to tie the nets to the ceiling of the dining hall,and it looked really great.Then we cut out fish shapes from colored paper and stuckthemon the nets.Everyone seemed to go to

40、the party in one of three costumes:some kind of fish,a mermaid,or Neptune the“King of the Sea”.The dining hall looked great.Jemmas father had put up colored lights for us.We were feeling proud of our work when the disaster happened.The nets fell down.We were all caught in the fish nets.We were laugh

41、ing so hard that we couldnt stand up.We truly felt as if we were“under the sea”.This wasnt the effect we imagined,but it was special!根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1.Who wanted the theme to be“Under the Sea”at the beginning?AMs Cipriano.BThe fourth grade.CThe fifth grade.DThe third grade.2What did Garys

42、father probably do?AHe was a designer.BHe was a swimmer.CHe was a teacher.DHe was a fisherman.3What does“them”in the second paragraph refer to?AColored paper.BFishing nets.CFish shapes.DRopes.4What did the students feel after the disaster happened?ASurprised but happy.BFrightened but lucky.CAngry an

43、d disappointed.DWorried and sad 5What does the passage mainly talk about?AGary is a clever boy.BWe had a special party.CHow to organize a party.DSome kinds of fishes in the sea.E 17、Hi,Im Mike.I work as a writer for GROWING UP.I hope I can help you with your problems.Q Dear Mike,Im not very good at

44、giving advice to other people.A friend of mine recently bought some Nike trainers online,but they were fake(假的).Everyone except him can tell that theyre fake.I dont know how to bring this up with him.Can you give me some advice?xxximaaa A Dear xxximaaa,A long time ago,a friend of mine told me what h

45、e liked most about me.It was that I always kept it real.Do you know the meaning of it?It means being honest and open,even when your thought is unpopular.I suggest that you keep it real with your friend.If no one else is brave enough to tell him about his shoes,then maybe you should be the one to do

46、it.You dont have to do it in a mean(刻薄的)way.Just go to your friend secretly and bring it up.Your friend will thank you because you are honest.On the other hand,who really cares if the shoes are fake?Is it really that big of a deal?Maybe you should just forget about it.If other people are making fun

47、of him for having fake shoes,they really have a problem.Mike If you have problems when growing up,I recommend you GROWING UP!1How many suggestions does Mike give to xxximaaa?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DNone.2What does Mike think is a real problem?ABeing honest and open.BBuying fake trainers online.CTelling yo

48、ur friend the truth.DLaughing at others for having fake things.3GROWING UP may be a(n)_.AEnglish novel Blearning guide Cscientific book Dteenage magazine F 18、Jehdi and Hassan were businessmen and good friends.One day they found themselves in a forest.They were tired so they sat down and Jehdi fell

49、asleep.As Jehdi slept,Hassan saw a wasp(黄蜂)coming from his friends nose.It flew toward a pine tree(松树),circled it three times,and then returned to Jehdis nose.When Jehdi woke he said,“Hassan,What a dream!Imagine a big pine tree,like that one there.A wasp flies around it and its buzz(嗡嗡叫)seems to say

50、,You must dig here.I dig and I find a big box of gold.”“Yes,a strange dream,”replied Hassan.“Why dont you dig around that tree and see if its true?”“My friend,it was just a dream and anyway its too hot to dig.”Hassan said,“If you do not want to dig,I will.Sell your dream to me.”“How much will you pa