沪教牛津版七年级下册英语 Unit6 阅读能力提升练 习题课件.ppt

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1、阅读能力提升练阅读能力提升练牛津沪教版七年级下牛津沪教版七年级下 Unit 6 Electricity习题链接习题链接答案呈现678DC910B111213BA14BCCD123DB45ADB提示：点击 进入习题习题链接习题链接答案呈现202122tothrough2324electricityway151617touch18lights19washingclothescomfortablefast习题链接习题链接答案呈现303132HalfAir conditioners3320a hot shower252627B28D29AEC阅读能力提升练阅读能力提升练一、完形填空。一、完形填空。In

2、 1879,Thomas Edison of the US _1 the light bulb.Edisons bulb has turned _ 2 into day ever since.1.A.found B.took C.bought D.invented2.A.morning B.noon C.afternoon D.nightDD【点拨点拨】invent意为意为“发明发明”。这里指发明了灯泡。这里指发明了灯泡。阅读能力提升练阅读能力提升练But today,many people want to turn the light _ 3.3.A.on B.off C.up D.down

3、B阅读能力提升练阅读能力提升练The European Union(欧盟)decided that by 2009,people should _ 4 using the Edison-style light bulb.Instead,they should use compact fluorescent lamps(CFLs,节能灯).4.A.start B.stop C.like D.dislikeB【点拨点拨】stop doing sth.意为意为“停止做某事停止做某事”。阅读能力提升练阅读能力提升练“CFLs _ 5 energy and last longer.They can sa

4、ve money in the long run,”said a British official.5.A.save B.waste C.produce D.testA阅读能力提升练阅读能力提升练CFLs use 67%of the _ 6 electricity than the older bulbs.They last up to 10 times longer.6.A.much B.more C.little D.lessD【点拨点拨】由由than可知用比较级。可知用比较级。阅读能力提升练阅读能力提升练Experts say that if everyone used CFLs,ele

5、ctricity use would be cut by 18%.There would also be less greenhouse gas(温室气体)given off.But its _ 7 to make people change their lighting habits.7.A.easy B.difficult C.good D.badB阅读能力提升练阅读能力提升练Because the CFLs are more _ 8.They cost more money than the older bulbs.8.A.cheap B.bright C.expensive D.dar

6、kC阅读能力提升练阅读能力提升练Many people dont like the CFL.They find it too bright.You cannot change the _ 9 of a CFL,either.9.A.price B.size C.light D.timeC阅读能力提升练阅读能力提升练CFLs have been around for several years,but many people _ 10 buy the older lights.10.A.even B.still C.can D.neverB阅读能力提升练阅读能力提升练二、阅读理解。二、阅读理解。

7、11.The writer provides _ways to help kids build the habit of turning off the lights.A.two B.three C.four D.five请同学们看请同学们看点拨训练点拨训练第第70页原文。页原文。B【点拨点拨】根据原文中句子根据原文中句子 Let your kids turn off the lights by themselves.、Charge your kid.、Make it a competition(比赛比赛).可知答案。可知答案。阅读能力提升练阅读能力提升练12.What does the un

8、derlined word“Charge”mean?A.Take care of.B.Make fun of.C.Ask.for money.D.Give money to.C【点拨点拨】原句为：原句为：Charge your kid.结合后文句子结合后文句子Kids love to have pocket money.They will feel bad if they have to give some money back.If your kid forgets to turn off a light,you can charge him or her$1 every time.可知答案

9、。可知答案。阅读能力提升练阅读能力提升练13.Whats the best title for the passage?A.How to ask kids to turn off the lights B.The importance of saving electricityC.Use water properly D.Teach kids to win a competitionA【点拨点拨】根据原文第一段中句子根据原文第一段中句子If you dont properly(恰当地恰当地)help your kids form the habit of turning off the lig

10、hts,theyll often forget to do it and waste a lot of electricity.How can you help them?Here are some tips.可知答案。可知答案。阅读能力提升练阅读能力提升练14.Who is the passage for?A.Workers.B.Students.C.Teachers.D.Parents.D【点拨点拨】根据原文第一段中句子根据原文第一段中句子If you dont properly(恰当地恰当地)help your kids form the habit of turning off the

11、 lights,theyll often forget to do it and waste a lot of electricity.可知答案。可知答案。阅读能力提升练阅读能力提升练三、综合填空。三、综合填空。You cannot see or _15 electricity,but it is all around you.The _ 16 in our rooms need electricity.Our _ 17 machines use electricity to clean our _ 18,and our air conditioners use electricity to

12、make our rooms _ 19.wash,light,to,clothes,way,comfortable,through,fast,touch,electricitytouchlightswashingclothescomfortable阅读能力提升练阅读能力提升练Phones and computers connect our homes and offices _ 20 the outside world.These need _ 21 to work.They send information _ 22 wires to other phones and computers,a

13、nd this also uses electricity.wash,light,to,clothes,way,comfortable,through,fast,touch,electricitytothroughelectricity阅读能力提升练阅读能力提升练In this _ 23,it is difficult for us to live without electricity.Electricity helps us live simple,_ 24 and interesting lives.wash,light,to,clothes,way,comfortable,throug

14、h,fast,touch,electricitywayfast阅读能力提升练阅读能力提升练B四、根据短文内容四、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。的最佳选项。If an electrical accident(事故)happens,do you know what to do?Its important to know the rules of electricity safety._25A.Electricity burns from the inside of the body.B.By following these rules,y

15、ou may be safe.C.It may make the fire worse.D.You should first find an adult to turn off the power.E.If the public electrical appliances wires are broken,stay away from them.F.You must do your homework first.阅读能力提升练阅读能力提升练If you see someone getting a shock(触电),dont touch the person.If you do,you may

16、 get a shock too._ 26DA.Electricity burns from the inside of the body.B.By following these rules,you may be safe.C.It may make the fire worse.D.You should first find an adult to turn off the power.E.If the public electrical appliances wires are broken,stay away from them.F.You must do your homework

17、first.阅读能力提升练阅读能力提升练A person may look OK after getting a shock,but its still important to go to the hospital to have a check._ 27 We may not see it from the outside._ 28 You should also keep other people away.Then call the electrical workers to fix them.AEA.Electricity burns from the inside of the b

18、ody.B.By following these rules,you may be safe.C.It may make the fire worse.D.You should first find an adult to turn off the power.E.If the public electrical appliances wires are broken,stay away from them.F.You must do your homework first.阅读能力提升练阅读能力提升练When an electrical fire happens,remember not t

19、o use water to put it out._ 29CA.Electricity burns from the inside of the body.B.By following these rules,you may be safe.C.It may make the fire worse.D.You should first find an adult to turn off the power.E.If the public electrical appliances wires are broken,stay away from them.F.You must do your

20、homework first.阅读能力提升练阅读能力提升练五、任务型阅读。五、任务型阅读。30.How much electricity can we save by using this kind of electric lights?_ the amount.Half【点拨点拨】根据原文中句子根据原文中句子These special lights use only half the amount of electricity compared with other lights.可知答案。可知答案。阅读能力提升练阅读能力提升练31.How many times more electrici

21、ty does an air conditioner use than a fan?_ times.20【点拨点拨】根据原文中句子根据原文中句子Did you know that an air conditioner uses 20 times more electricity than a fan?可知答案。可知答案。阅读能力提升练阅读能力提升练32.Which are more enjoyable,air conditioners or fans?_ are more enjoyable.Air conditioners【点拨点拨】根据原文中句子根据原文中句子Air conditioner

22、s make our lives more enjoyable,but they are more expensive to use than fans.可知答案。可知答案。阅读能力提升练阅读能力提升练33.If we want to use less electricity,which one should we have,a hot bath or a hot shower?We should have _.a hot shower【点拨点拨】根据原文中句子根据原文中句子You should have a hot shower instead because it uses less electricity.可可知答案。知答案。