牛津高中英语模块一总复习(高一上学期)重点句式与单词课件.ppt

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1、1Advance with English牛津高中英语模块一高一上学期总复习重点句型与单词操练Unit 1 School lifeUnit 2 Growing painsUnit 3 Looking good,feeling good句型操练与仿写句型操练与仿写1.Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me.(P2,L1-2)在英国上了一年的中学在英国上了一年的中学对对我来我来说说是一段非常是一段非常令人愉快的令人愉快的兴奋兴奋的的经历经历。仿写仿

2、写上高中三年将上高中三年将让让我我终终生生难难忘。忘。_ for three years will _.Studying in senior high school/Being a middle school studentbe unforgetable all my life/never be forgotten all my life2.He also told us that the best way to earn respect was to devote ourselves to study and achieve high grades.(P2,L9-11)他他还还告告诉诉我我们

3、们，赢赢得尊重的最佳途径得尊重的最佳途径就是就是专专心学心学习习并取得好成并取得好成绩绩。仿写仿写 学学习习外外语语的最好的最好办办法是法是坚坚持听持听说读说读写。写。The best way _ _ is _.to study a foreign language/of studying a foreign languagesticking to/insisting on listening,speaking,reading and writing3.I found that the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my

4、old school.(P2,L20-21)我我发现这发现这里布置的家庭作里布置的家庭作业业不不像我以前像我以前在原在原来学校来学校时时那么繁重。那么繁重。仿写仿写 他他觉觉得他得他们们学校不如他想像的那么好。学校不如他想像的那么好。_ their school is _?He feels/findsnot as/so good as what he imagines/imagined4.Next to him stands a girl,whose name is Tina.(P88,C2)有一个女孩有一个女孩紧紧挨着他站着挨着他站着，名字叫天娜。，名字叫天娜。仿写仿写 大大树树下坐着一位老

5、太太，她儿子是个解放下坐着一位老太太，她儿子是个解放军战军战士。士。_ an old lady,_.Under that big tree sat/sitswhose son/and her son was/is a PLA man5.The more choices you have,the better your decisions will be.(P14,L3-4)你的你的选择选择越多越多，你做出的决定，你做出的决定就越好就越好。仿写仿写 你你对对我我们们学校了解越多，就会越喜学校了解越多，就会越喜欢欢。_ you know about our school,_ you will li

6、ke it.The morethe better 关键句型及惯用法1.Upon finishing his studies,he started travelling in China.(P9,L14-15)思考：用两种不同连词改写句子。On hearing the news,he burst into tears._As soon as he heard the news,he burst into tears.No sooner had he heard the news than he burst into tears.2.The more choice you have,the bet

7、ter your decisions will be.(P14,L3-4)中译英：你越是努力，你越是努力，进进步就越快。步就越快。_思考：英英语语中，比中，比较级较级前需加定冠前需加定冠词还词还有哪些情况？有哪些情况？_The harder you try/work,the greater progress you will make.表示两者中表示两者中“比较比较的一个的一个”时。时。This topic is the more challenging one of the two.两个话题中，这个更有挑战性。两个话题中，这个更有挑战性。3.Our club is much more tha

8、n just music.(P18,L9)中译英：她她对对自己取得的成自己取得的成绩绩极其极其满满意。意。_思考：a.no more than与与not more than意思有区意思有区别吗？_Shes more than satisfied/pleased/content with what she has achieved.more than a little非常非常有区别。有区别。no/little/nothing more than的意思是的意思是“只不只不过；仅仅过；仅仅”；not more than的意思是的意思是“不多于不多于”。There are no more than t

9、en tickets left.剩下不到十张票。（有剩下不到十张票。（有“票少票少”的含义）的含义）The experiment was done by not more than 5 persons.做这个试验的人不到做这个试验的人不到5个。（没有个。（没有“多多”或或“少少”的含义，只是客观地说明数目）的含义，只是客观地说明数目）思考：b.He is no more diligent than I am.和He is not more diligent than I am.意思相同吗？_ c.你能理解这句话的意思吧？Shes more thoughtless than stupid.不相同

10、。他和我一样不勤奋。不相同。他和我一样不勤奋。/他不及我勤奋。他不及我勤奋。more than可以表示可以表示“It is more true to say than”与其与其说倒不如倒不如说。所以，所以，该句的意思是：与其句的意思是：与其说她笨倒不如她笨倒不如说她粗她粗心大意。心大意。Translation.Use the words in brackets.1.我认为保护环境的最佳办法是多种树。我认为保护环境的最佳办法是多种树。(the best way to do)I think the best way to protect the environment is to plant mo

11、re trees.2.周末去公园野餐听起来像是个不错的主意。周末去公园野餐听起来像是个不错的主意。(sound like)Going to the park for a picnic at the weekend sounds like a good idea.3.当我回顾童年的时候，我仍然以为那是我一生当我回顾童年的时候，我仍然以为那是我一生中最快乐的时光。中最快乐的时光。(look back on)When I look back on my childhood,I still think of it as the happiest time in my life.4.这个曾做过模特的女孩

12、现在是著名演员。这个曾做过模特的女孩现在是著名演员。(used to be)The girl who used to be a model is now a famous actress.5.和她多谈几次你就会发现她不像你原来认为的和她多谈几次你就会发现她不像你原来认为的那么坏。那么坏。(not as as)Talk to her more,and you will find that she isnt as bad as you thought she was.6.天越来越黑了，我决定找个地方住下来。天越来越黑了，我决定找个地方住下来。(as)As it was getting dark,I

13、 decided to find a place to stay.7.善于利用时间的学生通常会取得好成绩。善于利用时间的学生通常会取得好成绩。(make use of)Students who make good use of their time usually achieve high scores.8.尽管你的烹饪技术在如此短的时间内很难提高，尽管你的烹饪技术在如此短的时间内很难提高，你还是应该坚持练习。你还是应该坚持练习。(though)Though it is difficult to improve your cooking skills in such a short time,

14、you should still keep practising.1.The room is in a mess,with pizza boxes on the floor and dirty dishes in the sink.with+宾语宾语+宾语补足语宾语补足语 【归纳归纳】with+n./pron.+adj./adv.doing(主动主动)done(完成及被动完成及被动)to do(动作为发生动作为发生)prep.短语短语“with+复合宾语复合宾语”的常见结构有以下几种：的常见结构有以下几种：(1)with+名词名词/代词代词+分词分词(现在分词现在分词/过去分词过去分词)The

15、 old man lay on the grass,with his eyes looking at the sky.老人躺在草地上，眼睛望着天空。老人躺在草地上，眼睛望着天空。(2)with+名词名词/代词代词+形容词形容词With the weather so stuffy,its sure to rain.天气如此闷热，肯定要下雨。天气如此闷热，肯定要下雨。(3)with+名词名词/代词代词+副词副词They sat in silence with the light on for half an hour.他们开着灯一声不吭地坐了半小时。他们开着灯一声不吭地坐了半小时。(4)with+

16、名词名词/代词代词+介词短语介词短语The boss stood there with his hands in his pockets.老板站在那里，双手插在口袋里。老板站在那里，双手插在口袋里。(5)with+名词名词/代词代词+不定式不定式With nothing to chat,I felt bored.因为没什么东西可聊，我感到很无趣。因为没什么东西可聊，我感到很无趣。2.Maybe,but now that he has been so rude to us,I feel like we have to punish him or he wont respect us.now th

17、at sb.does此句型意为此句型意为“因为既然因为既然”。now that 是连词，是连词，that 可省略，相当于可省略，相当于 since（因为）或（因为）或 seeing(that)（既然），（既然），引导状语从句，修饰主句。引导状语从句，修饰主句。与与that搭配且后面可以加句子的几个表达形搭配且后面可以加句子的几个表达形式：式：now that 既然，由于；既然，由于；in that 因为；因为；except that 除除之外。之外。except后面加名词或代词；后面加名词或代词；except that后面加句子。后面加句子。3.Daniel has his arms cros

18、sed and looks upset.have sth.done是常用结构，是常用结构，have是使役动词，是使役动词，his arms和和cross构成被动关系。构成被动关系。【归纳归纳have 的常用句型的常用句型】have sb.do 让某人做某事让某人做某事have sb.doing 让某人一直做某事让某人一直做某事(强调持续性强调持续性)have sth.done 使使被做；有某种遭遇或经历被做；有某种遭遇或经历have sth.to do 有某事要做有某事要做4.Along with these physical changes,there come many psycholog

19、ical changes.此句此句there置于句首的置于句首的_句。主语为句。主语为_。倒装倒装changes地点副词地点副词 here，there 位于句首时，若主语位于句首时，若主语是名词，主谓须完全倒装是名词，主谓须完全倒装(谓语动词全部放谓语动词全部放在主语前面在主语前面)。5.along with 与与一起，除了一起，除了以外以外 along with 连接主语时，谓语与前面的主语连接主语时，谓语与前面的主语保持一致。保持一致。此外还有此外还有 as well as，with，together with，besides，except，but，including，rather tha

20、n,such as 等引导的短等引导的短语，都不作主语，因此谓语要与真正的主语语，都不作主语，因此谓语要与真正的主语保持一致。保持一致。如：如：I sent them my order,along with a cheque for40.我把订单连同一张我把订单连同一张40英镑的支票一起寄给了英镑的支票一起寄给了他们。他们。6.be supposed to do应该做某事；应当应该做某事；应当【拓展拓展】1)be supposed to have done 本应做本应做 =was/were supposed to do2)suppose sb.to be 认为某人是认为某人是3)I dont

21、suppose(that)我认为我认为不不(否定转移否定转移)4)What do you suppose+陈述句？陈述句？你认为你认为？(插入语插入语)5)suppose/supposing(that)(条件状语从句条件状语从句)假设假设1.term2.work3.count4.suggest Words1.生活方式生活方式2.从长远来看从长远来看3.不吃饭不吃饭4.没有时间留下没有时间留下5.感到平静和放松感到平静和放松6.做做的能力的能力 Phrases7.大量睡眠大量睡眠8.使某人为使某人为做好准备做好准备9.事实上事实上10.引起某人做引起某人做11.遵循以上建议遵循以上建议12.立即

22、，马上立即，马上1.生活方式生活方式2.从长远来看从长远来看3.不吃饭不吃饭4.没有时间留下没有时间留下5.感到平静和放松感到平静和放松6.做做的能力的能力way of lifein the long term skip mealshave no time leftfeel peaceful and relaxedthe ability to do Phrases7.大量睡眠大量睡眠8.使某人为使某人为做好准备做好准备9.事实上事实上10.引起某人做引起某人做11.遵循以上建议遵循以上建议12.立即，马上立即，马上a good amount of sleepprepare sb for sth

23、as a matter of factcause sb to dofollow thesuggestions abovein no time Phrases1.Healthy eating along with regular exercise _(be)probably the only way to become fit.Sentences1.Healthy eating along with regular exercise _(be)probably the only way to become fit.is1.Healthy eating along with regular exe

24、rcise _(be)probably the only way to become fit.is主谓一致：主谓一致：as well as,rather than,but,besides,except,with,along with,together with2)My sister,along with Jane and James,_ gone.3)The students as well as the teacher _ this novel1)The professor together with a number of students _ doing experiments in t

25、he lab at that time.was2)My sister,along with Jane and James,_ gone.3)The students as well as the teacher _ this novel1)The professor together with a number of students _ doing experiments in the lab at that time.wasis2)My sister,along with Jane and James,_ gone.3)The students as well as the teacher

26、 _ this novel1)The professor together with a number of students _ doing experiments in the lab at that time.wasislike2)My sister,along with Jane and James,_ gone.3)The students as well as the teacher _ this novel1)The professor together with a number of students _ doing experiments in the lab at tha

27、t time.2.Experts suggest that teenagers _(spend)at least 30 minutes exercising,five times a week.3.Walking and riding your bike _（重要）（重要）,and _（也一样）（也一样）school sports.2.Experts suggest that teenagers _(spend)at least 30 minutes exercising,five times a week.3.Walking and riding your bike _（重要）（重要）,an

28、d _（也一样）（也一样）school sports.(should)spend2.Experts suggest that teenagers _(spend)at least 30 minutes exercising,five times a week.3.Walking and riding your bike _（重要）（重要）,and _（也一样）（也一样）school sports.count(should)spend2.Experts suggest that teenagers _(spend)at least 30 minutes exercising,five times

29、 a week.3.Walking and riding your bike _（重要）（重要）,and _（也一样）（也一样）school sports.countso do(should)spend So+助动词助动词/系动词系动词/情态动词情态动词+主语主语 表示表示上述肯定情况也适用于该主语。上述肯定情况也适用于该主语。I was at Center School last year._去年我在中心学校，我朋友鲍勃去年我在中心学校，我朋友鲍勃也是也是。I have seen the film twice;_这部电影我已经看过两遍，我姐姐这部电影我已经看过两遍，我姐姐也是也是。So+助动

30、词助动词/系动词系动词/情态动词情态动词+主语主语 表示表示上述肯定情况也适用于该主语。上述肯定情况也适用于该主语。I was at Center School last year._去年我在中心学校，我朋友鲍勃去年我在中心学校，我朋友鲍勃也是也是。I have seen the film twice;_这部电影我已经看过两遍，我姐姐这部电影我已经看过两遍，我姐姐也是也是。So was my friend Bob.So+助动词助动词/系动词系动词/情态动词情态动词+主语主语 表示表示上述肯定情况也适用于该主语。上述肯定情况也适用于该主语。I was at Center School last

31、year._去年我在中心学校，我朋友鲍勃去年我在中心学校，我朋友鲍勃也是也是。I have seen the film twice;_这部电影我已经看过两遍，我姐姐这部电影我已经看过两遍，我姐姐也是也是。So was my friend Bob.so has my sister.1.Neither/Nor+助动词助动词/系动词系动词/情态动情态动词词+主语主语 表示上述否定情况也适用于表示上述否定情况也适用于该句主语。该句主语。2.It is the same with+名词名词/代词宾格代词宾格So it is with+名词名词/代词宾格代词宾格表示上述混合情况（肯定和否定的混表示上述混合情况（肯定和否定的混合没有统一的助动词）也适用于该句合没有统一的助动词）也适用于该句主语。主语。3.So+主语主语+助动词助动词/系动词系动词/情态动词情态动词表示对上述情况的赞同或证实，前后表示对上述情况的赞同或证实，前后主语一致。主语一致。4.主语主语+动词动词+so 主语做了前文所述的主语做了前文所述的事情。事情。5.睡觉的时候，你的身体就帮你为即将到睡觉的时候，你的身体就帮你为即将到来的一天做好准备。（来的一天做好准备。（L25）When you sleep,your body prepares you for the day to come.