人教版英语八上ppt课件.ppt

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1、Where did you go on vacation?How was your vacation?It was.What did you do on vacation?I.Where did you goon vacation?I.Did you have a great time?Doraemon had a great time this vacation.Where did Doraemon go onvacation?He stayed at home.Where did Doraemon go onvacation?He went to New York City.Where d

2、id Doraemon go onvacation?He visited his uncle.Where did Doraemon go onvacation?He went the mountains.Where did Doraemon go onvacation?He went to the beach.Where did Doraemon go onvacation?He went to summer camp.Where did Doraemon go onvacation?I visited museums.stayed at homevisited museumswent to

3、the mountainswent to New York Cityvisited my unclewent to summer campwent to the beachListen and number the people in the picture.1b1.Tina2.Xiang Hua3.Sally4.Bob5.Tom1cWhere did Tina go on vacation?She went to the mountains.Free talkWhere did you go on vacation?Did you go with anyone?Did you meet an

4、yone interesting?Did you go out with anyone?People placesGraceKevinJulieNew York Citythe beachhome2aListen and complete the chart.Did youYes,I did.No,I didnt.Gracego with anyone?go to central park?buy anything special?Kevinplay volleyball?swim?meet anyone interesting?Juliedo anything interesting?stu

5、dy for tests?go out with anyone?2bListen to convrsation 1 and choose the correct answer.1.Where did Grace go on vacation?A.New York B.Beijing C.London2.Who did Grace go with?A.Her brother.B.Her mother.C.Her father.3.What did Grace buy for her father?A.A book.B.A cat.C.A hat.Listen to convrsation 2 a

6、nd choose the correct answer.1.Where did kevin go on vacation?A.The mountains B.The beach C.Home2.What did Kevin do there?A.Played volleyball.B.Swam.C.Went shopping.3.How was the food?A.Good.B.Terrible.C.Delicious.Listen to convrsation 3 and choose the correct answer.1.Where did Julie go on vacation

7、?A.Stayed at home.B.Visited her uncle.C.Went to the summer camp.2.What did Julie do?A.Went out with friends.B.Studied for a test.C.Watched TV.A:Grace,where did you go on vacation?B:I went to New York City.A:Oh,really?Did you go with anyone?B:Yes,I went with my mother.Role-play conversations between

8、Grace,Kevin and Julie.2c2dTask1:Look and answer the questions.1.Did Helen go anywhere interesting?Yes,she did.2.What did she do?She saw Huangguoshu Waterfall and took quite a few pictures.3.Did Rick do anything special?No,he didnt.Task2:Listening and readingTask3:Role play the conversationRick:Hi,He

9、len.Long time no see.Helen:Hi,Rick.Yes,Iwas on vacation last month.Rick:Oh,_?Helen:Yes,I went to Guizhou with my family.Rick:Wow!Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall?Helen:_.It was wonderful!We took quite a few photos there.What about you?_ _ last month?Rick:Not really._.did you go anywhere interesting

10、Yes,I did Did you do anything special I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relaxWhere did you go on vacation?I went to New York City.Did you go out with anyone?No.No one was here.Everyone was on vacation.Did you buy anything special?Yes,I bought something for my father.No,I bought noth

11、ing.How was the food?Everything tasted really good!Did everyone have a good time?Oh,yes.Everything was excellent.Grammar Focus 不定代词不定代词anyoneany+oneanythingany+thinganybodyany+bodysomeonesomethingeverythingeveryonenothingnobodyno one.复合复合听音乐，说出你所听到的不定代词听音乐，说出你所听到的不定代词GuessGuess1.1.由由复复合合不不定定代代词词做做主主

12、语语，谓谓语语动动词词用用单数单数。No one here.Everyone on vacation.Everything _ ready.We canstart now.A.are B.is C.be was was2.2.形容词修饰不定代词时形容词修饰不定代词时,形容词在形容词在后后Did you buy anything?Did you meet any one?special intersting3.3.肯肯定定句句中中用用some-some-组组合合的的复复合合不不定定代代词词，否否定定句句和和疑疑问问句句中中用用any-any-组组合合的的复合不定代词复合不定代词Did you g

13、o anywhere interesting?Did you buy anything special?We couldnt see anything clearly.I bought something for my father.Mum,Im hungry.Is there _ to eat?（衡阳，2013）A.something B.nothing C.anythingExercise:There is not _ in the book,youd better not to read it.（长郡，2014）A.something interestingB.anything inte

14、restingC.interesting anythingThe building is empty.Nobody _ there.A.lives B.live C.livedI plan to get _ for my father on fathers day.(郴州，2013)A.something specialB.special somethingC.anything specialHelen is new here,so we know _ about her.A.nothing B.something C.anything-Is there _ else in the class

15、room？-It is empty(空空 的的)_ is listening to a speech in the school hall（）Aanyone；AnyoneBanyone；EveryoneCeveryone；Anyone-Is there _in todays newspaper？-No，I think everything in it is boringAinteresting anythingBsomething interestingCinteresting somethingDanything interestingAt present(现现在在),children me

16、an(意意味味着着)_ to most parents in China.A.everything B.nothing C.anything D.somethingFill in the blanks with the words in the box and practice the conversation.3aLinda:Did you do _ fun on your vacation,Alice?Alice:Yes,I did.I went to Sanya.Linda:How did you like it?Alice:Well,it was my first time there

17、,so _ was really interesting.anyonesomethinganythingeverythingnothinganythingeverythingLinda:Did you go with _?Alice:Yes,I did.I went with my sister.Linda:Did you go shopping?Alice:Of course!I bought _ for my parents,but _ for myself.Linda:Why didnt you buy _ for yourself?Alice:I didnt really see _

18、I liked.anyonesomethingnothinganythinganything3bFill in the blanks in the e-mail message with the words in the box.anything everything nothing everyone no oneDear Bill,How was your vacation?Did you do _ interesting?Did _ in the family go with you?I went to a friends farm in the countryside with my f

19、amily.anythingeveryone_ was great.We fed some hens and saw some baby pigs.Theywere so cute!The only problem was that there was _ much to do in theevening but read.Still _ seemed to be bored.Bye for now!MarkEverythingnothingno oneRead the e-mail again and answer questions.1.Where did Mark go on his v

20、acation?He went to a friends farm in the countryside with his family.2.How was his vacation?Everything was great.3.What was the problem?There was nothing much to do in the evening but read.4.Did anyone seem to be bored?No.一般过去时一般过去时1、时态介绍时态介绍2 2、判断标志、判断标志3 3、谓语变化谓语变化4 4、一般过去时的句式变化一般过去时的句式变化5 5、练习、练习

21、1.定义定义：（用用法法一一）一一般般过过去去时时态态表表示示过过去去某某个个时时间间发发生生的的动动作作或存在的状态或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用常和表示过去的时间状语连用;例句例句:I got up at 7:00 yesterday.My father was at work yesterday afternoon（用用法法二二）也也表表示示过过去去经经常常或或反反复复发发生生的的动动作作,常常和和表表示频度的时间状语连用。示频度的时间状语连用。例句例句:He always went to work by bus last year.（含有频度副词：（含有频度副词：often

22、always 等等，但但主主要要还还是是含有过去时间状语）含有过去时间状语）.1.与与ago 连用：连用：a momenttwo minutesthree hoursfive daysone weeksix monthsfour yearsago2、一般过去时的判断标志：、一般过去时的判断标志：明确的过去时间状语明确的过去时间状语lasttimenightweekmonthtermMondayyesterdaymorningafternooneveningthe day before yesterday 2.与与last 连用连用3.与与yesterday 连用：连用：4.与与one 连用：连

23、用：onemorningevening dayMonday afternoon5.与与that 连用：连用：thatmorningwinterdayyearjust nowin the old daysin those daysin 1980the other dayat that timeonce upon a time6.其他时间状语：其他时间状语：构成规则构成规则例词例词 look looked play played start started live lived hope hoped use used3.末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读 闭音节词，先双写这个辅音

24、字闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字 母，再加母，再加-edstop stoppedplan plannedtrip tripped4.结尾是结尾是“辅音字母辅音字母+y”的动词，的动词，先变先变“y”为为“i”再加再加-ed study studiedcarry carried规则动词过去式的构成规则动词过去式的构成1.一般在动词原形末尾加一般在动词原形末尾加-ed2.结尾是结尾是 e 的动词加的动词加-d pick visit watch climb study worry play live stop picked visited watched climbed studied worried

25、played lived stopped go ride do is are have eat see went rode did was were had ate saw不规则动词不规则动词 写出下列动词的过去式：写出下列动词的过去式：is stop make are drink come do put tell go cut see have run read write say play learn buy cry study swim walk wasweredidwenthadwrotelearnedstudiedstoppeddrankputcutransaidboughtswam

26、madecametoldsawreadplayedcriedwalked1.肯定句：主语肯定句：主语+行为动词过去式行为动词过去式 be动词过去式动词过去式(was/were)e.g.We played football yesterday.I was in the office last night.He couldnt swim 10 years ago.2.否定句否定句 did not/didnt+行为行为动词原形动词原形 was not/wasnt+其他成分其他成分 were not/werent+其他成分其他成分 e.g.I was not in the office last ni

27、ght.I didnt sing a song at Kangkangs party.I didnt play video games.3.一般疑问句一般疑问句 did+主语主语+行为行为动词原形动词原形 was/were+主语主语+其他成分其他成分 eg.-Did you go shopping yesterday?-Yes,I did./No,I didnt.-Was she 15 years old last year?4.特殊疑问句特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词特殊疑问词+did+主语主语+行为行为动词原形动词原形 特殊疑问词特殊疑问词+was/were+主语主语+其他成分其他成分 eg.-D

28、id you go shopping yesterday?When and where did you go shopping?一、用be动词的适当形式填空 1.I _ at school just now.2.He _ at the camp last week.3.We _ students two years ago.4.They _ on the farm a moment ago.5.Yang Ling _ eleven years old last year.6.There _ an apple on the plate yesterday.7.There _ some milk

29、in the fridge on Sunday.8.The mobile phone _ on the sofa yesterday evening.waswaswerewerewaswaswaswas二、句型转换 1.It was exciting.否定句：_一般疑问句：_ 肯、否定回答：_ 2.All the students were very excited.否定句：_一般疑问句：_ 肯、否定回答：_ It was not exciting.Was it exciting?Yes,it was.No,it was not.All the students were not very excited.Were all the students very excited?Yes,they were.No,they were not.初中英语课件初中英语课件madeofcanruohanxingmadeofcanruohanxingmadeofcanruohanxingmadeofcanruohanxing