2020届巩义市第二高级中学高三英语第一次联考试卷及答案解析.pdf
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1、20202020 届巩义市第二高级中学高三英语第一次联考试卷及答案解析届巩义市第二高级中学高三英语第一次联考试卷及答案解析第一部分第一部分阅读(共两节,满分阅读(共两节,满分4 40 0 分)分)第一节(共第一节(共 1515 小题;每小题小题;每小题 2 2 分,满分分,满分 3030 分)分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项A ASan Francisco Bay Area is a great place if youre a sports fan as youll find several events all year round andplenty
2、of team pride.If you are anywhere close to the area during a game,these fantastic sports events are herefor you.San Francisco Giants BaseballThe San Francisco Giants baseball team plays in SF at Oracle Park.This is a fun ballpark because its alwayspacked with great energy and offers views of the bay
3、.Its one of the most popular San Francisco sports events.TheGiants are part of the National League West Division.Since their arrival here in 1958,they have been World SeriesChampions three times.Golden State Warriors BasketballThe fan base of the Golden State Warriors distributes the whole San Franc
4、isco Bay Area as this regions onlyNBA team.Their regular season runs from late October through mid-April,and all home games are played at theChase Center in San Francisco.In total,the Warriors has won six NBA championships.San Francisco 49ers FootballThe 49ers are San Franciscos NFL team,though they
5、 have recently moved to Levis Stadium in Santa Clara,about an hour south of SF.The football team was named for the prospectors(探矿者)who arrived in the area in1849 for the Gold Rush.Theyve won 5 Super Bowl championships,all between 1981 and 1994.San Jose Sharks HockeyThe San Jose Sharks represent the
6、Bay Area in hockey(冰球).They were founded in 1991 as the only Bay Areateam to compete in the NHL.Sharks fans love going to these San Francisco sports events at the SAP Center,whichthey call the Shark Tank,located about an hour southeast of SF.1.Where can a sports fan have a good view of the area?A.Th
7、e Oracle Park.B.The Chase Center.C.Levis Stadium.D.The SAP Center2.Which team has claimed the most titles according to the text?A.The Giants.B.The Golden State Warriors.C.The 49ers.D.The San Jose Sharks.3.Where is the passage probably taken from?A.A book review.B.A news report.C.A science fiction.D.
8、A tourist magazine.BWhile the arts can t stop the COVID-19 virus or the social unrest we see in the world today,they can give usinsight into the choices we make when moving through crises and chaos.The arts invite everyone to think in newways.We often experience works of art as something thats pleas
9、ing to our senses without a full understanding ofthe creative effort.Great art often shows us contradictions and crises,and we can learn a great deal from theirresolutions(解决).Through our understanding of art,we can gain a deeper understanding of how we mightovercome our own challenges.In understand
10、ing extremes of contrast,we can see the beauty in art with themesthat are not simply pleasing for their magnificent features or qualities.Beethoven offers a wonderful example of moving artfully through crises and chaos.He composed hisSymphony No.9 as his hearing loss became more and more pronounced.
11、The opening of the symphony seems tocome out of nowhere,from near silence in the opening to a full expression of what many consider to be the joy offreedom and universal brotherhood with Schillers Ode to joy(欢乐颂).Beethoven appears to have created a workof art that not only freed him from his persona
12、l struggles,but one that also speaks to the joy of living together inpeace and harmony.Have a dialogue between the two opposing parts and you will find that they always start out fighting eachother until we come to an appreciation of differencea oneness of the two opposingforces.The arts offer manyl
13、essons that can help us gain the knowledge we need to move more confidently in today s competitive anduncertain environment.An openness to arts-based solutions will give you more control over your future.4.What value does art have beyond pleasing peoples senses?A.It brings people inner peace.B.It co
14、ntributes to problem-solving.C.It reduces the possibility of crises.D.It deepens understanding of music.5.What can we learn about Beethovens Symphony No.9?A.It celebrates freedom and unity.B.It aims to show crises and chaos.C.It opens with Schillers Ode to Joy.D.It is unfinished due to his hearing l
15、oss.6.What is the authors suggestion on dealing with conflicting forces?A.Leaving things as they are.B.Making a choice between them.C.Separating them from each other.D.Engaging them in a conversation.7.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.How COVID-19 changes artB.Essentials o
16、f Symphony No.9C.Moving artfully through crisesD.Joy in the eyes of BeethovenCAccording to a survey published by the American Institutes for Research last year,a total of 57 colleges wereoperating some form of CBE programs and about 85 percent of all the higher education officials said they wereeith
17、er designing a CBE program at their school or were considering doing so.Students in a CBE program choose a central field of study,just as they would at a traditional college oruniversity.Yet instead of attending a series of classes led by professors or teaching assistants at schools,thestudents stud
18、y online and direct themselves.CBE programs require students to show their understanding of a given set of sills Students must prove theirmastery of skills that relate to their field of choice by taking related exams.Once they have met all therequirements of their study programs,the students will ge
19、t their degrees.CBE programs have made use of many new technologies,especially internet and online media.This helpsreduce barriers for nontraditional and other students by bringing higher education to them.And programs thatpermit students to work at their own speed may save students money by reducin
20、g the time it takes for them toearn a degree.But some educators have concerns about the value of the education that CBE programs offer.Johann NeematWesternWashingtonUniversityargues that the purpose of higher education is not simply to help students mastercertain skills.It should teach students how
21、to think critically(批判性地)understand the subjects they are studyingmore deeply and see how they are connected to other subjects.Only that way can they put the knowledge tobetter use.He said,“You need to explore,think.get shaken,have a conversation and struggle.Andthose things taketime.”Instead of sup
22、porting CBE,he adds,policy makers and educators should look for ways to improve access andreduce costs for traditional higher education.8.How are CBE programs different from traditional college education?A.They require students to choose their subjects.B.They offer shorter curricula and are less exp
23、ensive.C.They heavily rely on the information technologies.D.They allow students to take easier examinations.9.What can we learn from Johann Neems words?A Free access to traditional education should be provided.B.Higher education just focuses on critical thinking skills.C.Students should spend longe
24、r time completing the degree courses.D.College students should be challenged to explore around their subjects.10.How does Johann Neems attitude toward CBE programs?A.Supportive.B.Disapproving.C.Sympathetic.D.Uncaring.11.What is the authors purpose in writing the text?A.To press policy-makers to prov
25、ide more affordable education.B.To show the disadvantages of the traditional college education.C.To introduce a new controversial trend in the higher education.D.To encourage educators to improve the quality of CBE programs.DJanet Fein,aged 84,received her bachelors degree from the University last w
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