2019高考完形填空真题-全国卷(1-2-3汇编)(含答案).pdf

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1、2019 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷 I II III）完形填空 含答案20192019 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷 I I）英语完形填空（含答案）第三部分第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）第一节第一节（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Everyyear about40,000 peopleattempttoclimbKilimanjaro,thehighestmountain in Africa.They

2、41 with them lots of waste.The 42 mightdamage thebeauty of the place.The glaciers（冰川）are disappearing,changingthe 43 of Kilimanjaro.Hearing these stories,Im 44 about the place other destinations aredescribed as“purer”natural experiences.However,I soon 45 that much has changed since the days of distu

3、rbingreports of 46 among tons of rubbish.I find a 47 mountain,with toilets at campsand along the paths.The environmental challenges are 48 but the efforts made bythe Tanzania National Park Authority seem to be 49 .ThebestofaKilimanjaro 50,inmyopinion,isntreachingthetop.Mountains are 51 as spiritual

4、places by many cultures.This 52 is especiallyevident on Kilimanjaro as 53 go through five ecosystems（生态系统）in the spaceof a few kilometers.At the base is a rainforest.It ends abruptly at 3,000meters,54 lands of low growing plants.Further up,the weather 55 lowcloudsenvelopethemountainsides,whicharecov

5、eredwiththickgrass.I 56 twelve shades of green from where I stand.Above 4,000 meters is thehighland 57 :gravel（砾石）,stones and rocks.58 you climb into an arctic-likezone with 59 snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear.Does Kilimanjaro 60 its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines oftourist

6、s ruining the atmosphere of peace？I found the opposite to be true.41.A.keepB.mixC.connectD.bring42.A.stories B.buildings C.crowds D.reporters43.A.position B.age C.face D.name44.A.silent B.skeptical C.serious D.crazy45.A.discover B.argueC.decide D.advocate46.A.equipment B.grass C.camps D.stones47.A.r

7、emote B.quiet C.all D.clean48.A.new B.special C.significant D.necessary49.A.paying off B.spreading out C.blowing up D.fading away50.A.atmosphere B.experience C.experiment D.sight51.A.studied B.observed C.explored D.regarded52.A.view B.quality C.reason D.purpose53.A.scientists B.climbers C.locals D.o

8、fficials54.A.holding on to B.going back to C.living up to D.giving way to12019 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷 I II III）完形填空 含答案55.A.changes B.clears C.improves D.permits56.A.match B.imagine C.count D.add57.A.village B.desert C.road D.lake58.A.Obviously B.Easily C.Consequently D.Finally59.A.permanent B.little C

9、.fresh D.artificial60.A.enjoy B.deserve C.save D.acquire20192019 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷 II II）英语完形填空（含答案）第三部分第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）第一节第一节（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Its about 250 miles from the hills of west-central Iowa to Ehlers homei

10、nMinnesota.Duringthelongtriphome,followingaweekendofhunting,Ehlers 41 about the small dog he had seen 42 alongsidethe road.Hehad 43 to coax（哄）the dog to him but,frightened,it had 44.Back home,Ehlers was troubled by that 45 dog.So,four days later,he calledhis friend Greg,and the two drove 46.After a

11、long and careful 47,Greg saw,across a field,the dogmoving 48 away.Ehlers eventually succeeded in coaxingtheanimal to him.Nervousness and fear were replaced with 49.It just started licking（舔）Ehlers face.A local farmer told them the dog sounded like one 50 aslost in the local paper.The ad had a 51 num

12、berfor a town in southern Michigan.Ehlers 52 thenumberof Jeff and Lisa to tell them he had 53 theirdog.Jeff had 54 in Iowa before Thanksgiving with his dog,Rosie,but the gunshots had scared the dog off.Jeff searched 55 forRosie in the next four days.Ehlers returned to Minnesota,and then drove 100 mi

13、les to Minneapolis toputRosie on a flight to Michigan.Its good to know theres stillsomeone out therewho 56 enough to go to that kind of 57,says Lisa of Ehlers rescue 58.I figured whoever lost the dog was probably justas 59 toit as I am to mydogs,says Ehlers.If it had been my dog,Id hopethat so mebod

14、y would be 60 togo that extra mile.41.A.read B.forgot C.thought D.heard42.A.fighting B.trembling C.eating D.sleeping43.A.triedB.agreedC.promisedD.regretted44.A.calmed down B.stood upC.rolled over D.run off45.A.injured B.stolenC.lost D.rescued46.A.home B.pastC.back D.on47.A.preparationB.explanationC.

15、test D.search22019 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷 I II III）完形填空 含答案48.A.cautiously B.casuallyC.skillfully D.angrily49.A.surprise B.joyC.hesitationD.anxiety50.A.predicted B.advertised C.believedD.recorded51.A.house B.phoneC.street D.car52.A.called B.copied C.countedD.remembered53.A.fed B.adoptedC.found D.cured5

16、4.A.huntedB.skiedC.livedD.worked55.A.on purposeB.on timeC.in turnD.in vain56.A.cares B.sees C.suffers D.learns57.A.place B.troubleC.wasteD.extreme58.A.service B.planC.effort D.team59.A.equal B.allergicC.grateful D.close60.A.suitable B.proudC.wise D.willing20192019 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（

17、全国卷 III III）英语完形填空（含答案）第三部分第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）第一节第一节（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The small town of Rjukan in Norway is situated between several mountainsanddoes not get direct sunlight from late September to mid-March 41 six monthsout of the year.Of

18、course,we 42 it when the sun is shining,says KarinRo,who works forthe towns tourism office.“We see the sky is 43,but down in the valley its darker its like on a 44day.”But that 45 whena system of high-tech 46 wasintroduced to reflectsunlight from neighboring peaks（山峰）into the valley below.Wednesday,

19、residents（居民）of Rjukan 47 their very first ray of winter sunshine:A rowof reflectiveboards on a nearby mountainside were put to 48.The mirrors are controlled by acomputer that 49 themto turn along with the sun throughout the 50 and toclose during windy weather.They reflecta concentrated beam（束）oflig

20、ht onto thetowns central 51,creating an area of sunlight roughly 600 square meters.Whenthe light 52,Rjukan residents gathered together.“People have been 53 thereand standing there and taking 54 of eachother,Ro says.The townsquare was totally 55.I think almost all the people inthetown were there.The

21、3,500 residentscannot all 56 the sunshine at the sametime.57,the new light feels like more than enough for the towns 58 residents.Its not very 59,”she says,but it is enough whenwe are 60.”32019 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷 I II III）完形填空 含答案41.A.only B.obviously C.nearly D.precisely42.A.fearB.believeC.hear D.

22、notice43.A.emptyB.blueC.high D.wide44.A.cloudyB.normal C.different D.warm45.A.helpedB.changed C.happened D.mattered46.A.computersB.telescopesC.mirrors D.cameras47.A.rememberedB.forecasted C.received D.imagined48.A.repairB.riskC.rest D.use49.A.forbidsB.directs50.A.dayB.night51.A.libraryB.hall52.A.app

23、earedB.returned53.A.drivingB.hiding54.A.picturesB.notes55.A.newB.full56.A.blockB.avoid57.A.InsteadB.However58.A.nature-lovingB.energy-saving C.weather-beatenD.sun-starved59.A.bigB.clear60.A.tryingB.waitingC.predicts D.followsC.month D.yearC.square D.streetC.faded D.stoppedC.camping D.sitingC.care D.

24、holdC.flat D.silentC.enjoy D.storeC.Gradually D.SimilarlyC.cold D.easyC.watching D.sharing42019 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷 I II III）完形填空 含答案2019 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试全国卷一英语试题参考答案英语试题参考答案第三部分第三部分 语言知识运用语言知识运用41.D 42.C 43.C 44.B 45.A46.C 47.D 48.C 49.A 50.B51.D 52.A 53.B 54.D 55.A56.C 57.B 58.D 59.A 60.B2019 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试全国卷二英语试题参考答案英语试题参考答案第三部分第三部分 语言知识运用语言知识运用第一节4145 CBADC4650 CDABB5155 BACAD5660 ABCDD2019 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试全国卷三英语试题参考答案英语试题参考答案第三部分第三部分 语言知识运用语言知识运用第一节4145 CDBAB4650 CCDBA5155 CADAB5660 CBDAD5