最新初中英语：定语从句专项练习题-(含答案)(同名10365).pdf

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1、初中英语：定语从句专项练习题初中英语：定语从句专项练习题-(-(含答案含答案)()(同名同名 10365)10365)定语从句专项练习题定语从句专项练习题一、用适当的关系词填空：一、用适当的关系词填空：1.I still remember the night _I first came1.I still remember the night _I first cameto the house.to the house.2.2.IllIll nevernever forgetforget thethe day_day_wewe metmeteach other last week.each ot

2、her last week.3.3.MrMr BlackBlack is is goinggoing toto BeijingBeijing inin October,October,_is the best season there._is the best season there.4.4.I I willwill nevernever forgetforget thethe daysdays _I_I spentspentwith your family.with your family.5.5.IllIll nevernever forgetforget thethe lastlast

3、 day_day_ wewe spentspenttogether.together.6.This is the school _I used to study.6.This is the school _I used to study.7.7.DoDo youyou stillstill rememberremember thethe place_place_ wewevisited last week?visited last week?8.8.DoDo youyou stillstill rememberremember thethe place_place_ wewevisited t

4、he painting exhibition?visited the painting exhibition?9.9.HaveHave youyou everever beenbeen toto Hangzhou,_isHangzhou,_isfamous for the West Lake?famous for the West Lake?10.10.HaveHave youyou everever beebee toto Hangzhou,Hangzhou,_lies_liesthe West Lake?the West Lake?11.11.TomTom willwill gogo to

5、to Shanghai,_liveShanghai,_live hishis twotwobrothers.brothers.12.I live in Beijing,_is the capital of China.12.I live in Beijing,_is the capital of China.13.There was a time _there were slaves in13.There was a time _there were slaves inthe USA.the USA.14.It is the third time _you have made the14.It

6、 is the third time _you have made thesame mistake.same mistake.15.15.It It waswas inin thethe streetstreet _I_I metmet JohnJohnyesterday.yesterday.16.It was about 600 years ago_the first clock16.It was about 600 years ago_the first clockwith a face and an hour hand was made.with a face and an hour h

7、and was made.17.17.TheThemomentmoment_I_Isawsawyou,you,I Irecognized(recognized(认出认出)you.)you.18.This is the very novel about_weve talked18.This is the very novel about_weve talkedso much.so much.19.This is the way_he did it.19.This is the way_he did it.20.Who is the student _was late for school20.W

8、ho is the student _was late for schooltoday?today?21.Who _knows him wants to make friends21.Who _knows him wants to make friendswith him?with him?22.22.WhatWhat elseelse waswas therethere inin mymy brother_youbrother_youdidnt like?didnt like?23.He lives in the room_window faces to the23.He lives in

9、the room_window faces to thesouth.south.oneone4.Is this the factory _ he worked ten4.Is this the factory _ he worked tenyears ago?years ago?A.A.thatthat B.B.wherewhere C.C.whichwhichD.D.thetheoneone5.5.TheThe wolveswolves hidhid themselvesthemselves inin thethe placesplaces_ couldnt be found._ could

10、nt be found.A.A.thatthat B.B.wherewhere C.C.inin whichwhichD.D.ininthatthat6.6.TheThefreezingfreezingpointpointis isthethetemperaturetemperature_ water changes into ice._ water changes into ice.A.at which A.at which B.on that B.on thatC.in whichC.in which D.D.of whatof what7.7.ThisThis bookbook will

11、will showshow youyou _ cancan bebeused in other contexts.used in other contexts.A.A.howhow youyou havehave observedobserved B.B.whatwhat youyouhave observedhave observed C.that you have observed C.that you have observed D.how that you D.how that youhave observedhave observed8.8.TheThe reasonreason i

12、s is _ hehe is is unableunable totooperate the machine.operate the machine.A.A.becausebecause B.B.whywhy C.C.thatthat D.D.whetherwhether9.Ill tell you _ he told me last week.9.Ill tell you _ he told me last week.A.A.allall whichwhichB.B.thatthat C.C.allall thatthat D.D.whichwhich10.10.ThatThat tree,

13、tree,_ branchesbranches areare almostalmostbare,is very old.bare,is very old.A.whose A.whose B.B.ofof whichwhich C.C.inin whichwhich D.D.on whichon which11.I have bought the same dress _ she11.I have bought the same dress _ sheis wearing.is wearing.A.as A.asB.thatB.that C.which C.which D.what D.what

14、12.12.HeHe failedfailed inin thethe examination,examination,_made his father very angry.made his father very angry.A.which A.which B.it C.that B.it C.that D.what D.what13.13.WereWere talkingtalking aboutabout thethe pianopiano andand thethepianistpianist _ werewere inin thethe concertconcert weweatt

15、ended last night.attended last night.A.A.whichwhich B.B.whomwhom C.C.whowho D.D.thatthat14.14.TheThe girl _ an English songgirl _ an English songin thein thenext room is Toms sister.next room is Toms sister.A.A.whowhois issingingsingingB.B.is issingingsinging C.C.sangsang D.was singing D.was singing

16、15.15.ThoseThose _ notnot onlyonly fromfrom booksbooks butbutalso through practice will succeed.also through practice will succeed.A.A.learnlearn B.B.whowho C.C.thatthat learnslearns D.D.who learnwho learn16.Anyone _ this opinion may speak16.Anyone _ this opinion may speakout.out.A.A.thatthat agains

17、t B.against B.thatthat againstagainst C.C.whowho is isagainst D.who are againstagainst D.who are against17.Didnt you see the man _?17.Didnt you see the man _?A.A.I I noddednodded justjust nownow B.B.whomwhom I Inodded just nownodded just now C.C.I I noddednodded toto himhim justjust nownow D.D.I I n

18、oddednoddedto just nowto just now18.18.CanCan youyou lendlend meme thethe novelnovel _ thetheother day?other day?A.that you talked A.that you talked B.you talked about B.you talked aboutit it C.C.whichwhich youyou talkedtalked withwith D.D.youyou talkedtalkedaboutabout19.Is there anything _ to you?1

19、9.Is there anything _ to you?A.that is belonged A.that is belonged B.that belongs B.that belongs C.that belong C.that belongD.which belongsD.which belongs20.-20.-“How do you like the book?“How do you like the book?-“Its quite different from _ I read“Its quite different from _ I readlast month.last m

20、onth.A.A.thatthat B.B.whichwhich C.C.thethe oneone D.D.thetheone whatone what21.Mr.Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils21.Mr.Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupilsexcept _ who had already taken them.except _ who had already taken them.A.A.thethe onesones B.B.onesones C.C.somesome D.D.thetheo

21、thersothers22.The train _ she was travelling was22.The train _ she was travelling waslate.late.A.A.whichwhich B.B.wherewhere C.C.onon whichwhich D.D.ininthatthat23.He has lost the key to the drawer _23.He has lost the key to the drawer _the papers are kept.the papers are kept.A.where A.whereB.in whi

22、chB.in which C.under which D.C.under which D.whichwhich24.Antarctic _ we know very little is24.Antarctic _ we know very little iscovered with thick ice all the year round.covered with thick ice all the year round.A.A.whichwhich B.B.wherewhere C.C.thatthat D.D.about whichabout which25.25.ItsIts theth

23、e thirdthird timetime _ latelate thisthismonth.month.A.A.thatthatyouyouarrivedarrived B.B.whenwhenyouyouarrivedarrivedC.C.thatthat youveyouve arrivedarrivedD.D.whenwhen youveyouvearrivedarrived26.26.It It waswas inin 19691969 _ thethe AmericanAmericanastronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.astron

24、aut succeeded in landing on the moon.A.A.thatthatB.B.whichwhich C.C.whenwhen D.D.ininwhichwhich27.27.MayMay thethe fourthfourth is is thethe dayday _ weweChinese people will never forget.Chinese people will never forget.A.A.whichwhich B.B.whenwhen C.C.onon whichwhich D.D.about whichabout which28.We

25、are going to spend the Spring Festival in28.We are going to spend the Spring Festival inGuangzhou,Guangzhou,_ livelive mymy grandparentsgrandparentsand some relatives.and some relatives.A.A.whichwhich B.B.thatthat C.C.whowho D.D.wherewhere29.29.TheThe hotelhotel _ duringduring ourour holidaysholiday

26、sstands by the seaside.stands by the seaside.A.we stayed at A.we stayed atB.where we stayed atB.where we stayed at C.we stayed C.we stayed D.in that we stayed D.in that we stayed30.Is it in that factory _“Red Flag30.Is it in that factory _“Red Flagcars are produced?cars are produced?A.A.inin whichwh

27、ich B.B.wherewhere C.C.whichwhichD.D.thatthat31.31.It It is is thethe SuezSuez CanalCanal _ separatesseparatesAsia _ Africa.Asia _ Africa.A.which,to A.which,to B.where,from B.where,from C.that,from C.that,from D.that,with D.that,with32.32.UnderUnder thethe bridge,bridge,however,however,almostalmost

28、directlydirectlybelow,_ was a small canoe,with a boybelow,_ was a small canoe,with a boyin it.in it.A.there A.there B.where B.where C.it C.it D.which D.which33.He is not _ a fool _.33.He is not _ a fool _.A.A.such,such,asas hehe is is lookedlooked B.B.such,such,asas hehelookslooks C.as,as he is look

29、ed C.as,as he is looked D.so,as he looks D.so,as he looks34.34.Is Is thatthat thethe reasonreason _ youyou areare ininfavour of the proposal?favour of the proposal?A.which A.which B.what B.whatC.whyC.why D.for that D.for that35.He must be from Africa,_ can be35.He must be from Africa,_ can beseen fr

30、om his skin.seen from his skin.A.that A.that B.as B.as C.who C.who D.what D.what36.36.HeHe hashas twotwo sons,sons,_ workwork asaschemists.chemists.A.two of whom A.two of whom B.both of whom B.both of whom C.both of which C.both of which D.all of whom D.all of whom37.I,_ your good friend,will try my

31、37.I,_ your good friend,will try mybest to help you out.best to help you out.A.A.whowho is is B.B.whowho amamC.C.thatthat is is D.D.what iswhat is38.He is a man of great experience,_38.He is a man of great experience,_much can be learned.much can be learned.A.A.whowhoB.B.thatthatC.C.fromfrom whichwh

32、ich D.D.from whomfrom whom39.-Do you know the town at all?39.-Do you know the town at all?-No,this is the first time I _ here.-No,this is the first time I _ here.A.was A.was B.have been B.have beenC.cameC.came D.am D.amcomingcoming40.I dont like _40.I dont like _ you speak to her._ you speak to her.

33、A.the way A.the way B.the way in that B.the way in that C.the way which C.the way which D.the way of which D.the way of which41.41.TheThe twotwo thingsthings _ theythey feltfelt veryveryproud are Jims gold watch and Dellas hair.proud are Jims gold watch and Dellas hair.A.about whichA.about which B.o

34、f which B.of which C.in which C.in which D.for which D.for which42.The dinner was the most expensive meal we42.The dinner was the most expensive meal we_._.A.would have A.would have B.have had B.have hadC.had never hadC.had never had D.had ever had D.had ever had43.Do you know which hotel _?43.Do yo

35、u know which hotel _?A.she is staying A.she is stayingB.she is staying inB.she is staying in C.is she staying C.is she staying D.is she staying in D.is she staying in44.There is only one thing _ I can do.44.There is only one thing _ I can do.A.what A.what B.that B.that C.all C.all D.which D.which45.

36、Who can think of a situation _ this45.Who can think of a situation _ thisidiom can be used?idiom can be used?A.which A.which B.that B.that C.where D.in that C.where D.in that46.I have many books,some of _ are46.I have many books,some of _ areon chemistry.on chemistry.A.them A.them B.that B.that C.wh

37、ich D.those C.which D.those47.47.TheyThey werewere interestedinterested _ youyou toldtoldthem.them.A.in which A.in which B.in that B.in thatC.all thatC.all that D.in everything D.in everything48.48.TheThe astronautastronaut diddid manymany experimentsexperiments in thein thespaceship,spaceship,_ muc

38、hmuch helphelp forfor knowingknowingspace.space.A.A.whichwhich wewe thinkthink it it is is B.B.whichwhich wewethink are ofthink are of C.of which we think is D.I think which C.of which we think is D.I think whichis ofis of 49.49.TheThe greatgreat dayday wewe lookedlooked forwardforward toto_ at last

39、_ at last。A.come A.come B.came B.came C.coming C.coming D.comes D.comes50.I like the second football match _50.I like the second football match _was held last week.was held last week.A.which A.which B.who B.who C.that C.that D./D./限制性和非限制性定语从句限制性和非限制性定语从句1)1)定语从句有限制性和非限制性两种。限制性定语从句有限制性和非限制性两种。限制性定语从

40、句是先行词不可缺少的局部，定语从句是先行词不可缺少的局部，去掉它主句去掉它主句意思往往不明确；意思往往不明确；非限制性定语从句是先行词的非限制性定语从句是先行词的附加说明，附加说明，去掉了也不会影响主句的意思，去掉了也不会影响主句的意思，它与它与主句之间通常用逗号分开，例如：主句之间通常用逗号分开，例如：ThisThis is is thethe househouse whichwhich wewe boughtbought lastlast month.month.这是我们上个月买的那幢房子。这是我们上个月买的那幢房子。限制性限制性The house,which we bought last

41、 month,is veryThe house,which we bought last month,is verynice.nice.这幢房子很漂亮，是我们上个月买的。这幢房子很漂亮，是我们上个月买的。非非限制性限制性2)2)领先行词是专有名词或物主代词和指示代词领先行词是专有名词或物主代词和指示代词所修饰时，其后的定语从句通常是非限制性的，所修饰时，其后的定语从句通常是非限制性的，例如：例如：CharlesCharles Smith,Smith,whowho waswas mymy formerformer teacher,teacher,retiredretired lastlast y

42、ear.year.查理史密斯去年退休了，他查理史密斯去年退休了，他曾经是我的老师。曾经是我的老师。MyMy house,house,whichwhich I I boughtbought lastlast year,year,hashasgotgot a a lovelylovely garden.garden.我去年买的的那幢房子带我去年买的的那幢房子带着个漂亮的花园。着个漂亮的花园。ThisThis novel,novel,whichwhich I I havehave readread threethree times,times,is isvery touching.very touc

43、hing.这本小说很动人，我已经读了三这本小说很动人，我已经读了三遍。遍。3)3)非限制性定语从句还能将整个主句作为先行非限制性定语从句还能将整个主句作为先行词词,对其进行修饰对其进行修饰,这时从句谓语动词要用第三这时从句谓语动词要用第三人称单数，例如：人称单数，例如：HeHe seemsseems notnot toto havehave graspedgrasped whatwhat I Imeant,meant,whichwhich greatlygreatly upsetsupsets me.me.他似乎没抓住他似乎没抓住我的意思，这使我心烦。我的意思，这使我心烦。LiquidLiqu

44、id waterwater changeschanges toto vapor,vapor,whichwhich is iscalled evaporation.called evaporation.液态水变为蒸汽，这就叫做液态水变为蒸汽，这就叫做蒸发。蒸发。说明：关系代词说明：关系代词 thatthat 和关系副词和关系副词 whywhy 不能引导不能引导非限制性定语从句。非限制性定语从句。参考答案：参考答案：1 15 AADBA 65 AADBA 610 ABCCA 1110 ABCCA 1115 AADAD15 AADAD16162020CDDBCCDDBC21212525ACBDCACBDC26263030AADADAADAD313135 CABCB 3635 CABCB 3640 BBDBA 4140 BBDBA 4145 BDBBC45 BDBBC464650 CDBBC50 CDBBC