2020届成都市青羊实验中学高三英语三模试题及参考答案.pdf
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1、20202020 届成都市青羊实验中学高三英语三模试题及参考答案届成都市青羊实验中学高三英语三模试题及参考答案第一部分第一部分阅读(共两节,满分阅读(共两节,满分4 40 0 分)分)第一节(共第一节(共 1515 小题;每小题小题;每小题 2 2 分,满分分,满分 3030 分)分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项A AIf you truly want to live,you need to get out and see the world.Traveling and living different adventures maybecome your f
2、avorite lifestyle.Here is a brief introduction about the top three destinations to visit in the world.ParisFirst on the list is Paris,France.For some people,this shouldnt be a surprise.For others,they might consider Parisoverrated as it has a reputation for being dirty.Any major city in the world mi
3、ght be thought to be dirty by anyonenot living in a city.It comes with the territory.The reason Paris is at the top of this list is not because of its famousattractions but because of its charm.You can spend the day walking around cobblestone streets and enjoy elegantcafes and high-end shopping.When
4、 you finish satisfying your appetite,you can relax on the banks of the SeineRiver.Glacier National ParkGlacier National Park comes in second on the list.It is located in Montana,America.It will be well worth the effortthanks to snow-capped mountains,crystal blue lakes,seventy miles of hiking trails,
5、and thirteen camping areas.Ifyou visit during the summer,you can go swimming or white-water rafting.If you visit during the winter,you can goskiing or snowshoeing.But the real allure(诱惑力)and what you will always remember is the breathtakingscenery and fresh mountain air.Bora BoraThe reason Bora Bora
6、 is the third on this list is that its expensive,which could limit your other travel plans.If youdo make it to this small island paradise,you will find peaceful beaches,jungles,luxury accommodations,turquoisewater,and some of the friendliest people you have ever met.Other vacation destinations that
7、should be on your list if youre living the adventurous lifestyle include London,the South Island of New Zealand,Maui,Tahiti,Tokyo,Barcelona and New York City.1.Tourists can _ to appreciate the charm of Paris.A.enjoy crystal blue lakesB.visit its famous attractionsC.take a walk around cobblestone str
8、eetsD.meet the friendliest people you have ever met2.Which of the following points in Glacier National Park will really attract tourists?A.peaceful beaches.B.White-water rafting.C.Snow-capped mountains.D.Fresh mountain air.3.Whats the purpose of this passage?A.to introduce the top three destinations
9、.B.to compare the top three destinations.C.to encourage people to live an adventurous lifestyle.D.to analyze the good and bad points of the three destinationsBJerry Lawson had a love of science and invention froma very young age.And,with the support of hisfamily and teachers,he took that love and he
10、lped change the world for billions of people,when he invented themodem video game cartridge.Both of Jerrys parents supported his love of science and invention.His father,a longshoreman,was a sciencefan and encouraged Jerry to always experiment with things.Jerrys first-grade teacher helped encourage
11、him onhis path to be someone influential similar to George Washington Carver,a great AfricanAmerican inventor.His firstlove in school was chemistry but he ended up liking electronics(电子学)even more.He earned an amateur ham radio license at age 13 and built his own radio station in his room,with anant
12、enna hanging out of his window!Jerry earned money from fixing television sets,visiting peoples homes forinhouse repair,and also working at local electronics stores.Jerry also made walkie-talkies and sold them to otherkids.He spent many Saturdays at an electronics store that had all of the parts he n
13、eeded for his inventions.Hewould use his small allowance and money he earned to buy parts to help fuel his inventions.When he was a young adult,Jerry joined Fairchild Semiconductor as an engineer.During this time,he createdhis own video arcade game(街机游戏),Demolition Derby,in his garage.A few years la
14、ter,Jerry was asked to work on a secret project.Not even his boss was allowed to know whathe was doing!What it turned out to be was that he was designing the Fairchild Channel F video gameconsole(游戏控制器)and leading the team that invented the video game cartridge.This was the first of its kind and ena
15、bledkids around the world to affordably play video games at home.Just like with automobiles,many advances have occurred since the inventionof video games.Video gamesare now one of the biggest forms of entertainment in the world.But all of this would not have been possiblewithout the vision,passion,a
16、nd skill of Jerry Lawson and his learn.4.How did Jerry earn money when he was a teenager?A.By running his radio station.B.By selling television sets.C.By repairing things for others.D.By makingelectronic parts.5.Before Jerrys secret project,playing video games at homewas_.A.expensiveB.harmfulC.commo
17、nD.tiring6.What does the author mainly tell us in the last paragraph?A.Jerry Lawson and his team can be more skillful.B.Jerry Lawson is important to the game industry.C.Many advances have taken place in the automobile industry.D.Video games are now the most popular form of entertainment.7.What can b
18、e the best title for the text?A.Video Gaming-An Important IndustryB.Game Console-Key to Home Video GamesC.Jerry Lawson-Father of Modern GamingD.Support and Encouragement-Necessary for SuccessCWater keeps us alive.When it runs out,we have a problem.About one out of four people on the planet are facin
19、g a shortage of water.Seventeen countries around theworld are dealing with high-water stress.This means they are using almost all the water they have access to.Manyare dry countries.Some waste much of their water.Some may currently use too much of their groundwater thatthey should be saving.Several
20、big cities face acute shortages.These include Sao Paulo,Brazil;Chennai,India;andCape Town,South Africa.A year ago,Cape Town faced nay Zero-the day when all its dams would he dry.Climate change adds to the risk of water shortages.Rainfall is less steady.The water supply becomes lessreliable.The days
21、grow hotter.More water evaporates(蒸发)from lakes and rivers even as demand for waterincreases.By 2030,the number of cities in the high-stress category may have risen to 45 and include almost 470million people.All over the world,farmers compete with city residents for water.Rich urban places,such as L
22、os Angeles,usetoo much water for pools and golf courses.But the worst problem is the growth of cities.Bangalore,India,forexample,had a few years with little rain.It built over its many lakes or filled them with city waste.The lakes are nolonger the rain water storage tanks they once were.Bangalore n
23、ow imports water.A lot of the imported water,however,gets lost on the way to Bangalore.To address this issue,what can be done?First,cities can plug leaks in their water distribution system.Wastewater can be recycled.Rain can be harvested and saved for hard times.Lakes and wetlands can be cleanedup a
24、nd old wells can be restored.And farmers can switch from water-intensive crops like rice to less-thirsty cropslike millet(小米).Experts are looking at ways to reduce the number of people on the planet.They are looking at ways to reducethe size of cities.They are looking for ways to encourage people,fa
25、ctories and farmers to use less water.8.What can we know from Paragraph 2?A.A quarter of the worlds population is living with water shortages.B.Nearly all countries are facing acute water shortages now.C.Underground water should he used to meet the water demand.D.Measures have been taken to deal wit
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