高二英语上期第一次检测试题 试题.pdf

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1、创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日高台县高台县 2021-20212021-2021 学年高二英语上学期第一次检测试题无答案学年高二英语上学期第一次检测试题无答案 创创 作作历恰面历恰面人人：第一卷第一卷第一局部：阅读理解一共两节，满分是第一局部：阅读理解一共两节，满分是 4040 分分第一节一共 15 小题，每一小题 2 分，满分是 30 分阅读以下短文，从每一小题所给的四个选项里面，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A AComputers can injure(伤害)you.Most other injuries happen suddenly.Forexam

2、ple,if you fall off a bike and break your arms,it happens very quickly.Butcomputer injuries happen slowly.You probably know how to ride a bike safely.Now learn to use a computer safely.Your eyesYour eyesToo much light can injure your eyes,so never sit too close to a computer screen.Your eyes should

3、be at least 50 centimeters(厘米)from the screen.Remember to lookaway from it sometimes.This gives your eyes a rest.When you use a computer,the window should be on your left or your right.Ifit is behind you,the light will reflect on(反射)the screen.If the window is infront of you,the sun and the screen w

4、ill both shine into your eyes.Your hands and wristsYour hands and wrists 日日 期期：二二 零零 二二二二 年年 1 1 月月 1 1 日日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved inthe same way hundredsof times.If you use a keyboard for a long

5、 time,follow thesethree rules:1)Rest your wrists on some-thing.2)Keep your elbows(肘)at the sameheight as the keyboard.3)Stop sometimes and exercise your hands,wrists and fingersin a different way.Your backSome people sit for many hours in front of a computer.If you sit in the wrongway,you can injure

6、 your back or your neck.So you should sit with your back straight.The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes.Your forearms,wrists,hands and the upper part of your legs should all be parallel(平行)to the floor.If you are sitting for a long time,get up every 30 minutesand exercise yourar

7、ms,legs and neck.Enjoy your computer,but use it safely.1.A computer screen may injure your eyes if _.A.you sit 60 centimeters away B.you remember to look away C.your eyes are too close to it D.the window is on your left orright2.Which sentence is not true according to the passage?A.You should sit wi

8、th your back straight while you work on a computer.B.Staying in front of a computer too long may injure your eyes C.When you work on a computer,your hands almost move in the same way.D.The writer thinks computer is bad for your health.创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日3.Hand an

9、d wrist injures are caused when you _.A.get plenty of exercise B.move in the same way again and againD.keep your elbows as high as the keyboard C.rest your wrists on something4.What would be the best tide for the text?A.How to protect your eyesB.How to protect your hands and wristsD.How to protect y

10、our backBA family in Guelph,Ontario is spending a year living“in 1982”.Theyredoing it so their kids can see what life was like before technology like iPads,computers and even coffee machines was part of everyday life.They have stopped using all technology from their home and are relying on thethings

11、 people would have used back in the 80s.There is a box at the front door wherepeople can put their cell phones in,while theyre visiting the family.Blair McMillan and his wife Morgan wanttheir kidsTrey,5,and Denton,2 tohave a year without technology.Instead of reading e-readers,they are reading books

12、.Instead of using a GPS,they used paper maps.The home the familyis living in was built inthe 1980s.Eventhe way they dress and style because he was busy playing on the ipad.Thats whyhis dad thought of the idea of living“in 1982”for a year.The family plans tolive like“its 1982”until April next year.To

13、 them,one of the hardest thingswas giving up their cell phone.5.What will the visitors do when they come to see the family?C.How to use a computer safely创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日 A.The way they dress and style their hair must be from the 80s.B.They must leave their cel

14、l phone at home.C.They will put their cell phone outside before entering the room.D.They can use the phone prepared by the family.6.What is mainly talked about in the fourth paragraph?A.Dos and donts.B.Reasons and results.C.Advantages and disadvantagesD.Advice and plans.7.Who made the family have th

15、e idea of living“in 1982”?A.The reporter.C.Blair McMillan.B.Young Trey.C CThe Taj Mahal(泰姬陵)is a love story,a sad and beautiful one.If it didntexist,we would easily imagine that the story of its construction was simply a fairytale.Three hundred years ago,there lived an Indian emperor called Shah Jah

16、an.Hiswife was a beautiful and bright woman whom he loved greatly.Her title was MumtazlMahan:its shortened form Taj Mahan,means“pride of the palace.In the year 1630this beloved wife of the emperor died.He was so brokenhearted that he thought ofgiving up his throne.He decided out of his love for his

17、wife,to build her the mostbeautiful tomb that had ever been seen.He summoned the best artists and architects from India,Turkey,Persia andArabia and finally,thedesign was complete.Ittook more than twenty thousandmenworking over a periodof 18 years to build the Taj Mahan,one of the most beautifulD.Mor

18、gan.创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日buildings in the world.The building itself stands on a marble platform 29 meters square and 6-7meters high.Towers rise from each of the four corners.The Taj itself soars another61 meters into the air.It is an eight-sided building made of wh

19、ite marble.The emperor planned to build an identical tomb of black marble for himselfon the other side of the river connected by a silver bridge.Howev er his son puthim into a prison in the palace before he could finish,and for the rest of his life,he could only gaze across river at the tomb of his

20、beloved wife.8.The whole passage tells us about _.A.the story of the Taj MahalB.a beautiful fairy tale D.the love story of Emperor Shah Jahan and his wife C.white and black marble tombs made for two emperors9.Which of the following statements is NOT true about the Taj Mahal?A.It is a tomb for the em

21、perors beloved wife.B.A lot of people took part in the building work C.It is a magnificent building.D.It was completed quickly owing to the efforts of the best artists andworkers.10.The emperors own tomb was designed to be _.A.61 meters highB.black-colouredC.eight-sidedD.white-colored11.The emperor

22、_.创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日 A.died soon after Taj Mahan died C.was beloved by his peopleB.was killed by his son D.died after 1648D If you wish to become a better reader,here are four important things to rememberabout reading rate:Knowing why you are reading or what you

23、 are reading to find out will oftenhelp you to know whether to read rapidly or slowly.Some things should be read slowly t hroughout.Examples are directions formaking or doing something,arithmetic(算数)problems,science and history books,which are full of important information.You must read such things

24、slowly to remembereach important step and understand each important ideas.Some things should be read rapidly throughout.Examples are simple storiesmeant for enjoyment,news letters from friends,pieces of news from local,orhome-town,papers,telling what is happening to friends and neighbors.In some of

25、your readin g,you must change your speed from fast to slow andslow to fast,as you go along.You willneed to read certain pages rapidly and thenslow down and do more careful reading when you come to important ideas which mustbe remembered.12.The underlined word“rate in the first sentence means _.A.fas

26、t B.slow C.speed D.skill13.Which should be read slowly according to the passage?A.Stories for enjoymentB.Arithmetic problems创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日 C.Letters from friends14.How fast should we read?A.The faster,the better.B.The more slowly,the better.D.It depends on w

27、hat we areD.News from hometown newspapers C.Neither too fast nor too slow.reading.15.According to the passage which of the flowing is Not true?A.Read slowly when you are reading something important to you.B.Read fast when you are reading something unimportant to you.C.Read the materials that you are

28、 interested in slowly.D.Read the materials that you are interested in fast.第二节 任务型阅读 一共 5 小题，每一小题 2 分，满分是 10 分根据短文内容，从短文后的选项里面选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项里面有两项是多余选项。Be Your Own Best FriendBe Your Own Best FriendWhy would you want to become your own best friend?There are a number of benefitsof creating your own

29、 support system from within rather than relying on your partner,friends or family to be there for you when youre suffering.We all have it in usto give ourselves what we need,without seeking it from outside.16.Heres howto become your own best friend.1.Be nice to yourself The first step in becoming a

30、friend to yourself is to treat yourself like youwould treat a friend.17.Start by accepting your good qualities,talents and创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日abilities and begin to appreciate yourself.2.Imagine how you would support a friend in the same situation Think about a lo

31、ved one,a friend,a family member,or someone dear to you andimagine that they are in the same situation you are facing.18.Then considerhow to best offer help and advice to them.Allow yourself to feel supported,andgive yourself what you need.Write down the words that you would say to your greatest fri

32、end and then say themgently to yourself.3.19.Following the theme of considering how you would help a dear friend,you needto start takingyour own advice andputting your own needs first.Do you needa dayoff from work?20.Whatever it is that you need,allow yourself to put it at the top of the listrather

33、than the bottom.Use these methods to become your own best friend and startbeing there for yourself!A.A long hot bath?B.Believe in yourself.C.Honor your needsD.Help them first and then they will help you.E.Isnt it far better to know how to support yourself in times of need?F.That means that you need

34、to stop being doubtful of yourself.G.Think about how theyre struggling,suffering with this problem.创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日第二局部：完形填空一共第二局部：完形填空一共 2020 小题，每一小题小题，每一小题 1.51.5 分，满分是分，满分是 3030 分分阅读下面短文，从 A、B、C、D 中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确答案。I was taking a class in college where we h

35、ad weekly quizzes.Every time it camefor us to find out how we 21 in those exams,each of us would go to theprofessors office with 22 faces to get back our papers.23 ,each time wecould a little bit 24,as we would each be greeted with the professorssecretary.Carrying a warm smile on her face,she would

36、25 each student witha(n)26 term like“honey or“darling.She 27 us to reach into a box fora sweet.Her 28 was given to each one of us whether we did well in the29 or not.Even thoughit was just a little piece of chocolate,receiving the 30made me feel as if I had finished something besides getting the qui

37、z result.After that moment,I felt it was 31 to do something for our favouritesecretary.I didnt have time to buy anything nice,so I bought a box of chocolatesto 32 her kindness.After receiving my chocolates,she 33 me,gave me my firsthug of the day and wished me luck in my 34 exams.In fact,35 with a s

38、mile on her face not only added value to her 36 butalso added value to mine.The value of her smile went far beyond that of the 37 .Walking home that day was different from the other days.My 38 were lighter,andthe air was 39 .Looking back on what I did then is very memorable,not only because of whatI

39、 did for the other person,but also because of how I 40 in the whole process.21.A.respondedB.performedC.wroteD.创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日pronounced22.A.frightenedpleased23.A.SuddenlyB.ThusC.InsteadD.FortunatelyB.surprisedC.excitedD.24.A.worry25.A.connect26.A.expensiveuse

40、ful27.A.persuadedforbade28.A.lovecourage29.A.lecture30.A.invitationsupport31.A.necessary B.convenient32.A.realizeadmire33.A.rewarded34.A.searchingcoming35.A.lighting up创 作人：B.relaxB.nameB.modernB.encouragedB.pleasureB.appointmentB.congratulationB.returnB.thankedB.medicalB.reaching out历恰面日 期：C.blameD

41、.restC.supplyD.equipC.friendlyD.C.forcedD.C.pityD.C.interviewD.quizC.treatD.C.popularD.fairC.acceptD.C.praisedD.forgaveC.technicalD.C.makingD.checking二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日out36.A.luckB.healthC.dayD.mark37.A.comments38.A.shoesvoices39.A.drierheavier40.A.struggledB.chocolatesB.s

42、tepsC.statesD.papersD.C.clothesB.thinnerC.sweeterD.B.felt C.chattedD.walked第三局部：英语知识运用第三局部：英语知识运用第一节：单词,短语填空41-45 单词拼写，46-50 短语填空。每一小题 1.5 分，一共 15分 41.They are having a party in _(庆贺)their grandma s 84 birthday.42.The pianist _(包围)by a crowd of fans will hold a concertin the Workers Stadium.43.His s

43、peech was _(鼓舞人心的)and touched my heart.44.In the past _(十年),our school has had great changes.45.The two girls are _(聊天)online happily.46.People who live in the poor areas shouldnt be _(看不起)47.Thats all.We are _(期待)your reply.48._(总的来说)，the film is exciting.49._(多亏)his help and support,I passed the e

44、xam successfully.50.Unfortunately,his family was _(贫穷的)than before because of histh创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日fathers leaving.第二节：语法工程考察每一小题1 分，一共 10 分51.The place _ interested me most was the Childrens Palace.52.We are really interested in the way _ the painter has pain

45、ted thepainting.53._ our team won the game made us very happy.54.Ive got a message from Mr Wang _ he wont be able to see you thisafternoon.55.Our success depends on _ we will work hard in the future.56.The school shop,_ customers are mainly students,is closed for theholidays.57.On the wall _(be)two

46、pictures,which attract many people.58.All but one _(have)passed the exam.59.Its no use _(argue)with you,so youd better give it up.60._(turn)to the right,you will find the road leading to the policestation.第三节：语法填空每一小题1.5 分，一共 15 分阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容不多于 3 个单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。John is a tall man weighing 61

47、 much as 100 kilograms.62 he islarge,he fears dogs.One day he was taking a walk 63 a dog suddenly appearedfrom nowhere.He became so nervous 64 he ran as fast as he could.The dogkept 65 (run)after him and it was getting closer.In the dangerous创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日创 作人：历恰面日 期：二 零 二二 年 1 月 1 日si

48、tuation,John decided to climb up a tree 66 (avoid)the dog.67(fortunately),it was not 68easy job.He hadnt gone up very high when thedog stood right under the tree.The dog jumped up and bit its 69 (tooth)intohis bottom.John fell right onto the dogs head,70 killed it immediately.第四局部：写作一共两节，满分是第四局部：写作一

49、共两节，满分是 4040 分分第一节：短文改错每一小题 1.5 分，一共 15 分。每句有一处错误，修改要求如下：增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。As summer vacation are coming soon,my classmates are trying very hardly toget train tickets to gohome.But I have made up my minds to spend the vacation farfrom home for first

50、time in my life.My parents have agreed to visiting me,and I will have a different vacation.When they came here,I willshow they around my university and the city as well as.I have decided to buy themsome nice gifts.It will be a big surprising for them.My parents have done a lotfor me,and I think it i