2020届广州市恒福中学高中部高三英语二模试卷及答案解析.pdf

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1、20202020 届广州市恒福中学高中部高三英语二模试卷及答案解析届广州市恒福中学高中部高三英语二模试卷及答案解析第一部分第一部分阅读（共两节，满分阅读（共两节，满分4 40 0 分）分）第一节（共第一节（共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项A AThis online course is designed to provide you with work-ready skills including responding to jobadvertisements，writing a

2、pplication letters and resumes（简历）and developing inter-view skillsWhat topics will it cover?The recruitment（招聘）and selection processThe job applicationPlanning for the interviewDeveloping interview skillsWhat will you achieve?By the end of the course，youll be able to.Assess the recruitment and selec

3、tion process from an employers point of viewInterpret an advertisement，job description and selection criteria correctlyModel a well-written job applicationPlan for a job interviewWho is the course for?While this course appeals to trainees and graduates，it also applies to job seekersin the broader co

4、mmunitylooking to increasing their confidence and success rate when applying for work Who develops the course?Central Queensland University It is Australias leading regional university Our courses are designed alongsideindustry andmany include hands-on learning experiences and project-based learning

5、Our commitment to makingreal-world knowledge and skills accessible to all has seen us being awarded global recognition 1.What will students learn if they take the online course?A.The way to write a resumeB.The way to put an advertisementC.The skills of talking with othersD.The skills of improving re

6、ading2.Who is the online course intended for?A.TrainersB.InterviewersC.Job seekersD.College students3.Which ofthe following best describes the online course?A CheapB.PracticalC.Long-standingD.World-classBMusic is said to be a universal language.But for Chase Burton,a deaf filmmaker fromTexas,music h

7、as alwaysbeen a totally different experience.“When I was a kid,Id lie on the floor so I could feel the vibrations(震动，颤动)from my brothers bandrocking out below my body,”the 33-year-old man said.“That was one of the first times I began building arelationship with music.”In 2016,his ability to experien

8、ce music changed dramatically,thanks to California-based technology companyNot Impossible Labs.It designed a vibrating suit that enables deaf people to“feel”music through their skin.Consisting of a body harness(背带),ankle and wrist belts,the suit translates audio into a range of vibrating pulsesthat

9、are felt at 24 contact points.Burtonhas been trialing the suit for four years.“The sound hits different parts of your body,”saidBurton.“Maybe it will strikeme down in my ankles first.And then Ill start to feel the vibrations in my back.And then Ill feel some pulsations in my wrist.”The creators want

10、 to extends the tactile(触觉)musical experience beyond the deaf community.In 2018,theygave out 150 of the suits at a rock concert inLas Vegaswhere half the audience members were deaf and half wereable to hear.Since then,Not Impossible Labs has been working to improve the technology and says its ready

11、to go tomarket soon.Eventually,the creators want the suit to become a consumer product,accessible to all.Thecompanys talent and business development director,Jordan Richardson,said that the technology could be used inlive sports broadcasts,video games and theme parks.As a writer and director whos be

12、en working to make the movie world more accessible,Burtonhopes that thevibrating suit will be available to his film audiences in the future.He believes the suit canenhanceemotions whilewatching a movie for hearing as well as deaf people.“I see the tech as a real opportunity to help peopleunderstand

13、that music for movies doesnt always need to be enjoyed through the ears”.4.Why would Chase Burton lie on the floor when he was a kid?A.To feel some pulsations in his wrist.B.To feel the vibrations from his brothers band.C.To expand the tactile musical experience.D.To begin building a bond with films

14、.5.What do we know about Not Impossible Labs from the passage?A.It was started by Chase Burton in 2016.B.Its products have been used in live sports broadcasts.C.It is a technology company based inCalifornia.D.Its administrative director is Jordan Richardson.6.Which can replace the underlined word“en

15、hance”in the last paragraph?A.createB.expressC.coverD.strengthen7.What is the best title for the passage?A.Vibrating Suit Allows Deaf People to“Feel”MusicB.Tech Company Provides Free Suits for Deaf PeopleC.Deaf People Enjoy Rock Music with Free SuitD.Movies Need to Be Enjoyed Through the EarsCIn the

16、 northern part ofAustin there once lived an honest family by the name of Smothers.The family hadJohn Smothers,his wife and their five-year-old daughter.One night after supper the little girl was ill with a serious stomachache,and John Smothers hurrieddowntown to get some medicine.He never came back.

17、The mother was very sad over her husbandsdisappearance,and it was nearly three months before she married again,and moved to San Antonio.The little girlrecovered and in time grew up to womanhood.After a few years had rolled around,the little girl also married intime,and she also had a little girl of

18、five years.She still lived in the same house where theydweltwhen her fatherhad left and never returned.By an unbelievable coincidence her little girl was taken with the same stomachache on the same night of thedisappearance of John Smothers,who would now have been her grandfather if he had been aliv

19、e.“I will godowntown and get some medicine for her,”said John Smith(for it was he whom she had married).“No,no,dearJohn,”cried his wife.“You,too,might disappear forever,and then forget to come back.”So John Smith did not go,and together they sat by the bedside of little Pansy.After a little while Pa

20、nsy seemed to grow worse,and JohnSmith again wanted to go for medicine,but his wife would not let him.Just then,the door suddenly opened and an old man with long white hair entered the room.“Hello,here isgrandpa,”said Pansy.She had recognized him before any of the others.The old man drew a bottle of

21、 medicinefrom his pocket and gave Pansy a spoonful.She got well immediately.“I was a little late,”said John Smothers,“as Iwaited for a street car.”8.What happened after John Smothers disappeared?A.His daughter took some medicine.B.His wife left for San Antonio.C.Pansy immediately had a stomachache.D

22、.John Smith went for medicine.9.What does the underlined word“dwelt”in paragraph 2 probably mean?A.Lived.B.Left.C.Returned.D.Married.10.What is the relationship between John Smothersand Pansy?A.Husband and wife.B.Father and daughter.C.Grandfather and granddaughter.D.Father and son.11.How could Pansy

23、s mother feel when she saw John Smothers?A.Worried.B.Sad.C.Uninterested.D.Surprised.DIn the Pacific Northwest during winter,5:15 am might as well be the dead of night.The alarm goes off andthe onlylight is the red glow from my clock.My body says,“Go back to bed.”But I dont.I know my runningpartner w

24、ill be waiting in the street and Im not going to stand her up.Then I walk onto the road,complainingabout the cold and wishing I were back under my warm covers.If youd have asked me a year ago if I could see myself running at 5:15 on a winter morning,Id have laughed.Morning just wasnt my thing and ru

25、nning in the morning was something I didnt even consider.“I prefer to workout in the middle of the morning or in the afternoon,”Id say to my friends who go to the gym before work.Then,last fall I reconnected with an old neighborhood friend.Shed been running in the morning and takenoff forty pounds t

26、hat year.When I looked in the mirror,I knew I could benefit from the same kind of weight loss.Iasked if I could join her.I knew I needed to change something if I was going to get back in shape.The first two months were especially hard,because we ran twice a week at 5:15 am and I slept till 7:00 theo

27、ther mornings.But as Ive adjusted to the routine of running,Ive discovered great joys that make it even moreworthwhile than a little weight loss.While I havent lost forty pounds yet,its amazing how much more energy I have and how much stronger Ifeel.Because of the morning run,the rest of my day is m

28、ore productive.I wouldnt say Ive become a morningperson,but I would say morning running is now my thing.12.What can we know about the author from paragraph 1?A.5:15 is the ideal time for her to exercise.B.She prefers to run without any company.C.She takes the run with warm clothes on.D.She goes for

29、a run in spite of the cold and early rise.13.What was the authors attitude to morning running a year ago?A.Scared.B.Unfavorable.C.Supportive.D.Confused.14.What made the author begin to run in the morning?A.Her partners encouragement.B.Her friends suggestion.C.Realizing the benefits of running.D.Real

30、izing the harm of being fat.15.What effect does morning runninghave on the author?A.She has become slim again.B.She has become more confident.C.She has become more energetic.D.She has become more exhausted.第二节（共第二节（共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 1 10 0 分）分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项H

31、ave you ever wondered aboutchanging your life for the better?Actually,it costs almost next tonothing._16_Here are some of the tested tips for you to have a healthier,more active and happier life.Get enough sleep._17_Getting enough sleep will help you feel more relaxed and confident to face thediffic

32、ulties in the day.To help you get a good sleep,do not get excited right before bedtime.Turn off your TV orsmartphone.Keep your room dark and quiet.All these measures will help you get the best sleep.Do more exercise.Physical activity is an important part of a healthier lifestyle.However,if you do no

33、t enjoythe type of exercise you choose,it will work against your goal of living a healthier life._18_Enjoyable physicalactivity will not only help you keep your body strong,but will also affect your feeling positively all day long._19_One key to improving your health and maintaining it is regular he

34、alth care visits.They will help youto keep your body in better shape and help you improve the exercise effects.Start a journal.Keeping a journal is a great way to change your life for better.It really helps even if you justkeep a food journal.Or you can put down your true feelings,map out your goals

35、 and track the results._20_A.Pay attention to your diet.B.Visit health care professionals regularly.C.So find a daily exercise that you truly enjoy.D.You can also sleep as much as you like at weekends.E.Its usually recommended to get 7 to 9 hours of sleep each night.F.What you need to do is tomake s

36、ome small changes in your daily life.G.Your diary will help you to meet those goals and increase the sense of happiness.第二部分第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分语言运用（共两节，满分4545 分）分）第一节（共第一节（共 2020 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项When she was 41 years old,Deanna Mulligansteppe

37、d back from the top of her career.Now CEO of GuardianLife Insurance,Ms.Mulligan reflects on that move：I was 41 then,when it is_21_to be the peak of ones career.At the time,taking a_22_wasconsidered a really strange thing.People said to me,“You cant take time off.Youll never_23_on a careerpath.”Then

38、I had a who_24_.It was clear at her funeral that she had made a big_25_on lots ofpeople as a preschool teacher.I thought about my_26_at the time：Could I be a person like her?I was asenior insurance manager._27_,I didnt gain such career meaning.So for me it was time to break,andI_28_that job.I took t

39、wo years off.The first year I spent much time with my family.And,I have tosay,time with_29_.Time to really be alone and think about what I had_30_and what that meant for my future.It was a bigreset.The second year,I was able to_31_on what I might like to do next.After many trials,I decided finallymy

40、_32_career in insurance was my real love.I find it to be very_33_-it does help peoples lives,especially when they are at their_34_moments.So I went to work for Guardian Life Insurance,from an employee in 2008 to CEO in 2011.Ididnt_35_CEO.I just wanted to lead with_36_.Now I find purpose and meaning

41、in my job everyday.Once you find it,you dont really_37_it.So it is OK to take time to_38_,as long as yourediscovering whats_39_to your life.Life is not a straight line.And youll get to the right place_40_.21.A.guaranteedB.supposedC.setD.reported22.A.prizeB.breathC.tripD.break23.A.get backB.fall down

42、C.hold onD.grow up24.A.gave upB.quitted officeC.passed awayD.lived alone25.A.advanceB.improvementC.livingD.influence26.A.lifeB.achievementsC.changeD.mood27.A.BesidesB.StillC.InsteadD.Therefore28.A.offeredB.acceptedC.lostD.quitted29.A.othersB.colleaguesC.myselfD.friends30.A.learnedB.foundC.testedD.ad

43、mitted31.A.focusB.takeC.insistD.feed32.A.favoriteB.originalC.futureD.permanent33.A.delightfulB.stressfulC.meaningfulD.graceful34.A.lastB.bestC.worstD.most35.A.sign upB.look down uponC.think aboutD.aim at36.A.successesB.valuesC.powerD.interests37.A.forgetB.loseC.recognizeD.replace38.A.protestB.entert

44、ainC.performD.explore39.A.romanticB.wrongC.importantD.scaring40.A.eventuallyB.dramaticallyC.rapidlyD.fortunately第二节（共第二节（共 1 10 0 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 1515 分）分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Water doesnt currently exist on Mars surface,but it used to.About 4 billion years ago,something happ

45、enedto Mars atmosphere,and most of the liquid water_41._（disappear）due to harmful radiation.But someof_42._may still be underground.Could those ancient water holes contain life?Chinas Tianwen-1 mission will search_43._the existing water by radar fixed on the rover（月球车）.TheEuropean Space Agencys spac

46、ecraft found evidence for subsurface water,_44._（use）radar from space,butthis will be the first time a rover has searched from the ground.Tianwen-1 will also give China_45._（value）Mars experience and lay foundation for a sample returnmission planned for_46._end of the 2020s.Getting Martian samples b

47、ack to Earth is a top priority for thescientific community.Despite the impressive advances_47._（make）in placing science instruments onspacecraft,only the technology on Earth,_48._can test samples accurately,is to verify the presence orabsence of life in a sample.As of 2020,only NASA has landed and o

48、perated spacecraft on Mars_49._（successful）.More countriesexploring Mars means more_50._（opportunity）for global cooperation.Space exploration brings out the bestin us all.When more nations work together,everyone wins.第四部分第四部分写作（共两节，满分写作（共两节，满分4040 分）分）第一节短文改错（满分第一节短文改错（满分1010 分）分）51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换

49、修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。One evening,my friend Ma Lin and I was walking home from school.On the way Ma Lin kept scared me,which he thought was fun

50、ny.I was covered both my ears but he carried on talking.Then the lights in everywindow went off all of a suddenly and Ma Lin stopped all at once.He whispered,How happened?I wanted toplaying a joke on him,so I told him that aliens have just cut the power.That is not funny!I said,grasping mysleeve.Its